
Test Review
... milk protein. (a) What is an outgroup? Suggest an example of an outgroup for this cladogram. (b) Which group is more closely related to the pig: cows or whales? Explain. (c) If the cow and whale share a common mutation in the gene for this milk protein, which other group(s) must also have the same m ...
... milk protein. (a) What is an outgroup? Suggest an example of an outgroup for this cladogram. (b) Which group is more closely related to the pig: cows or whales? Explain. (c) If the cow and whale share a common mutation in the gene for this milk protein, which other group(s) must also have the same m ...
PPT
... Fossil – any preserved remains left by organisms that lived in the past As ground “strata” go deeper, older fossils are found. This shows how life’s organisms change in form over time. ...
... Fossil – any preserved remains left by organisms that lived in the past As ground “strata” go deeper, older fossils are found. This shows how life’s organisms change in form over time. ...
16.4 Evidence of Evolution
... The second pattern had very distantly related species develop ______________ in similar environments. Similar habitats around the world had similar plants and animals that were very distantly related. Darwin suggested that ________________ pressures had caused very distantly related species to devel ...
... The second pattern had very distantly related species develop ______________ in similar environments. Similar habitats around the world had similar plants and animals that were very distantly related. Darwin suggested that ________________ pressures had caused very distantly related species to devel ...
Name: Date: Period: _____ Unit 1, Part 1 Notes – Evolution Basics
... limbs. Their hind limbs once connected to a pelvic bone (i.e. hipbone). Once the terrestrial ancestor returned to the water, the hind limbs were lost and the pelvic bone became much smaller and disconnected from any other bones. The presence of the whale pelvis is evidence that modern whales have ch ...
... limbs. Their hind limbs once connected to a pelvic bone (i.e. hipbone). Once the terrestrial ancestor returned to the water, the hind limbs were lost and the pelvic bone became much smaller and disconnected from any other bones. The presence of the whale pelvis is evidence that modern whales have ch ...
Evolution - Pagina personale di Maria Pia Di
... Darwin's theory of evolution has four main parts: a. Organisms have changed over time, and the ones living today are different from those that lived in the past. Furthermore, many organisms that once lived are now extinct. The world is not constant, but changing. The fossil record provided ample evi ...
... Darwin's theory of evolution has four main parts: a. Organisms have changed over time, and the ones living today are different from those that lived in the past. Furthermore, many organisms that once lived are now extinct. The world is not constant, but changing. The fossil record provided ample evi ...
Evolution PowerPoint - Glasgow Independent Schools
... fish found on the mountainsides of southwest Wyoming, which at one time was covered by an inland sea ...
... fish found on the mountainsides of southwest Wyoming, which at one time was covered by an inland sea ...
Chapter 15 * Darwin*s Theory of Evolution
... Where is the EVIDENCE?? Evidence for Evolution • __________________________________________-evolution takes a long time - Originally thought it was 240 million years old - Now it is known to be 4.5 billion years old • __________________________________________ - Fossil - ____________________________ ...
... Where is the EVIDENCE?? Evidence for Evolution • __________________________________________-evolution takes a long time - Originally thought it was 240 million years old - Now it is known to be 4.5 billion years old • __________________________________________ - Fossil - ____________________________ ...
Natural Selection
... – Found fossils of extinct animals that were similar to modern species. On the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean he noticed many variations among plants and animals of the same general type as those in South America. ...
... – Found fossils of extinct animals that were similar to modern species. On the Galapagos Islands in the Pacific Ocean he noticed many variations among plants and animals of the same general type as those in South America. ...
LESSON: Introduction to Evolutionary Theory
... m. In 1844 Darwin outlined his ideas. In 1858, after another British Naturalist Alfred Wallace, came to the same conclusions about the basic mechanism for evolutionary change, Darwin published his book The Origin of the Species, by means of Natural Selection. II.) Darwin’s Observations: a. He realiz ...
... m. In 1844 Darwin outlined his ideas. In 1858, after another British Naturalist Alfred Wallace, came to the same conclusions about the basic mechanism for evolutionary change, Darwin published his book The Origin of the Species, by means of Natural Selection. II.) Darwin’s Observations: a. He realiz ...
Chapter 15
... – Two duplications of these gene clusters in evolution from invertebrates into vertebrates – Mutations in these duplicated genes may have led to the origin of novel vertebrate characteristics, including backbone, jaws, and limbs ...
... – Two duplications of these gene clusters in evolution from invertebrates into vertebrates – Mutations in these duplicated genes may have led to the origin of novel vertebrate characteristics, including backbone, jaws, and limbs ...
Name Date ______ Chapter 22: Descent with Modification: A
... 3. James Hutton and Charles Lyell were geologists whose ideas strongly influenced Darwin’s thinking. What were the ideas each of them contributed? James Hutton- ...
... 3. James Hutton and Charles Lyell were geologists whose ideas strongly influenced Darwin’s thinking. What were the ideas each of them contributed? James Hutton- ...
Evolution - Fulton County Schools
... branch off Cat limb Whale Homologous flipper structures Same origin Same underlying structure Difference Original Species: functions Mammal ...
... branch off Cat limb Whale Homologous flipper structures Same origin Same underlying structure Difference Original Species: functions Mammal ...
Slajd 1 - Katedra Ekologii i Biogeografii
... Lamarck developed two ‘laws’ to explain evolution: the law of use and disuse, and the law of inheritance of acquired characteristics. Use and disuse: A frequent and continuous use of organs gradually strengthens, develops and enlarges them. This gives it a power proportional to the length of time of ...
... Lamarck developed two ‘laws’ to explain evolution: the law of use and disuse, and the law of inheritance of acquired characteristics. Use and disuse: A frequent and continuous use of organs gradually strengthens, develops and enlarges them. This gives it a power proportional to the length of time of ...
Lecture 1
... imprints indicating that the beast had feathers. The creature was named Archaeopteryx (meaning “ancient wing”). It was considered to be a ‘link’ between reptiles and birds. Also in 1861, Du Chaillu brought a skull and stuffed bodies of gorillas to England. The existence of gorillas had been reported ...
... imprints indicating that the beast had feathers. The creature was named Archaeopteryx (meaning “ancient wing”). It was considered to be a ‘link’ between reptiles and birds. Also in 1861, Du Chaillu brought a skull and stuffed bodies of gorillas to England. The existence of gorillas had been reported ...
5.4 Evolution – summary of mark schemes
... more are produced that the environment can support; resources are limited; leads to struggle for survival; variation exists / (random) mutations give rise to variation; some varieties better adapted than others; best adapted survive and breed themselves; best adapted reproduce and pass on characteri ...
... more are produced that the environment can support; resources are limited; leads to struggle for survival; variation exists / (random) mutations give rise to variation; some varieties better adapted than others; best adapted survive and breed themselves; best adapted reproduce and pass on characteri ...
1 - Welcome To Badhan Education
... What is the necessary condition for evolution to take place? What is offspring? What is nucleoside? What is the basic idea of organic evolution? Name the book written by Lamarck. What are prokaryotes? What are eukaryotes? What disease is AIDS? How does it spread from one person to another? List any ...
... What is the necessary condition for evolution to take place? What is offspring? What is nucleoside? What is the basic idea of organic evolution? Name the book written by Lamarck. What are prokaryotes? What are eukaryotes? What disease is AIDS? How does it spread from one person to another? List any ...
SCI 102 Evolution
... Natural selection increases the match between organisms and their environment over time It is the populations not the individuals that evolve If individuals are genetically identical (no inherited variations in the population), evolution cannot take place. A trait favorable in one place or t ...
... Natural selection increases the match between organisms and their environment over time It is the populations not the individuals that evolve If individuals are genetically identical (no inherited variations in the population), evolution cannot take place. A trait favorable in one place or t ...
Evolution timeline
... Charles Darwin was an English naturalist. He studied variation in plants and animals during a five-year voyage around the world in the 19th century. He explained his ideas about evolution in a book called On the Origin of Species, which was published in 1859. Darwin's theory caused controversy among ...
... Charles Darwin was an English naturalist. He studied variation in plants and animals during a five-year voyage around the world in the 19th century. He explained his ideas about evolution in a book called On the Origin of Species, which was published in 1859. Darwin's theory caused controversy among ...
over time.
... ago and were followed shortly by land animals. Humans of any sort are a very recent evolutionary innovation (~ 7 million years before present). ...
... ago and were followed shortly by land animals. Humans of any sort are a very recent evolutionary innovation (~ 7 million years before present). ...
Write up of the Theory of Evolution
... Geology. He proposed the theory of 'Plutonism' (formation of rocks due to heat and pressure inside the Earth. The upheavals powered by constant internal heat alernating with erosion) and 'Uniformitarianism' (magnitude of geological forces never significantly different than at present). Both these th ...
... Geology. He proposed the theory of 'Plutonism' (formation of rocks due to heat and pressure inside the Earth. The upheavals powered by constant internal heat alernating with erosion) and 'Uniformitarianism' (magnitude of geological forces never significantly different than at present). Both these th ...
Darwins Dangerous Idea Video Questions with answers
... The “ugly duckling” represents a variation of a trait in a population that is well outside the norm. These variations may actually be selected for if environmental conditions change. Then this seemingly odd variation may actually become promoted in future generations. Example: long fur in a hot envi ...
... The “ugly duckling” represents a variation of a trait in a population that is well outside the norm. These variations may actually be selected for if environmental conditions change. Then this seemingly odd variation may actually become promoted in future generations. Example: long fur in a hot envi ...
Evolution and Creation PPT
... – no single event like Flood could account for progression of fossils in layers, each lower level is older – discovery of pre-flood fossils related to animals living after the flood ...
... – no single event like Flood could account for progression of fossils in layers, each lower level is older – discovery of pre-flood fossils related to animals living after the flood ...
Transitional fossil

A transitional fossil is any fossilized remains of a life form that exhibits traits common to both an ancestral group and its derived descendant group. This is especially important where the descendant group is sharply differentiated by gross anatomy and mode of living from the ancestral group. These fossils serve as a reminder that taxonomic divisions are human constructs that have been imposed in hindsight on a continuum of variation. Because of the incompleteness of the fossil record, there is usually no way to know exactly how close a transitional fossil is to the point of divergence. Therefore, it cannot be assumed that transitional fossils are direct ancestors of more recent groups, though they are frequently used as models for such ancestors.In 1859, when Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species was first published, the fossil record was poorly known. Darwin described the perceived lack of transitional fossils as, ""...the most obvious and gravest objection which can be urged against my theory,"" but explained it by relating it to the extreme imperfection of the geological record. He noted the limited collections available at that time, but described the available information as showing patterns that followed from his theory of descent with modification through natural selection. Indeed, Archaeopteryx was discovered just two years later, in 1861, and represents a classic transitional form between dinosaurs and birds. Many more transitional fossils have been discovered since then, and there is now abundant evidence of how all classes of vertebrates are related, much of it in the form of transitional fossils. Specific examples include humans and other primates, tetrapods and fish, and birds and dinosaurs.The term ""missing link"" has been used extensively in popular writings on human evolution to refer to a perceived gap in the hominid evolutionary record. It is most commonly used to refer to any new transitional fossil finds. Scientists, however, do not use the term, as it refers to a pre-evolutionary view of nature.