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THE EAR - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
THE EAR - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... ◦ Translate movement of air into a series of nerve impulses that the brain is able to interpret as sound ...
03/12 PPT
03/12 PPT

... Perception of frequency. High frequency sound is heard as a high pitch. Intensity (amplitude): Amount of air pressure. Normal breathing is about 10 dBs A typical conversation is 60 dB A jet taking off is 140 dB ...
Presentation
Presentation

... • For example, tones of different frequencies that are judged to be equally loud have different SPLs (dB) ...
Ears
Ears

... • The cochlear branch of the auditory nerve carries impulses to the brain for interpretation as sound. • In binaural hearing, brain notices differences in loudness in each ear and can determine direction from which sound came. ...
Good Vibrations! Grade level
Good Vibrations! Grade level

... Featuring video clips from the PBS program THE MUSIC INSTINCT, this lesson offers an introduction to the physical nature of sound—its origin in vibration, its transmission though various mediums, and its range of frequencies including those above and below our own audible spectrum. In the Introducto ...
The Ear and Hearing 1. Outer Ear
The Ear and Hearing 1. Outer Ear

... 2. Middle Ear (tympanic cavity)- main purpose is to transmit sound waves through movement and vibration of the ossicles (bones) to the inner ear. 2a. Malleus-receives sound waves from eardrum 2b. Incus-transmits sound waves to stapes 2c. Stapes-transmits sound waves to oval window 2d. Auditory tube ...
Noise Review
Noise Review

... is customary to rank order the dB values to be added from largest to smallest  for the largest two, find the difference, enter the table in col.1, find value in col.2, and add to largest of the pair being added  add the result of the first pair addition to the third value, get a new total  add th ...
Sound and Hearing
Sound and Hearing

... everyone hear exactly the same frequencies as you? We all have slightly different hearing ranges but almost 1 in 5 people suffer some sort of hearing loss. This changes with age. A baby has a wider range than an older person.  Temporary hearing loss may be caused by ear infections and colds and he ...
October 13 – The Auditory Brain and Perceiving
October 13 – The Auditory Brain and Perceiving

... Localizing Sounds Minimum audible angle ◦ The minimum angular separation between a reference sound source and a different sound source emitting a tone of the same frequency that yields 75% correct judgements about the relative horizontal positions of the two sources ...
SP H Syllabus
SP H Syllabus

... SP H_________ The World of Sound: Speech, Music and mp3s Course Description: Hearing is often considered a secondary sense to vision. This results from a misunderstanding of the function of hearing and what it does well. Individuals with normal hearing often take for granted the ease with which they ...
5 Senses Powerpoint - Solon City Schools
5 Senses Powerpoint - Solon City Schools

... Bones of the middle ear = the hammer, anvil, stirrup which vibrate with the eardrum. ...
the auditory system
the auditory system

... Modification of frequency theory stating that a cluster of nerve cells can fire neural impulses in rapid succession, producing a volley of impulses. Fixes limitations of frequency theory ...
CS 414
CS 414

... – stimulation increases, peaks, and quickly tapers – location of peak depends on frequency of the sound, lower frequencies being further away ...
The EAR
The EAR

... Speed: In air, the speed of sound is 344m/s. Frequency: The number of sound pulses that travel past a fixed point in a second. Species - Frequency Range Humans 20 - 20,000 Hz Bats 1000-100,000 Hz ...
Lecture_34_2014_noquiz
Lecture_34_2014_noquiz

... • Inner fish – http://www.pbs.org/your-innerfish/interactives/explore-your-inner-animals/ ...
U9.1P1. SOUND
U9.1P1. SOUND

... everyone hear exactly the same frequencies as you? We all have slightly different hearing ranges but almost 1 in 5 people suffer some sort of hearing loss. This changes with age. A baby has a wider range than an older person.  Temporary hearing loss may be caused by ear infections and colds and he ...
Hearing Part 2
Hearing Part 2

... • Also referred to as belt areas • Involved in understanding speech, ie recognizing temporal organization of sound • Wernicke’s area in secondary cortex when damaged patients cannot understand speech because the sounds are all out of order ...
Planet Earth and Its Environment A 5000-million year
Planet Earth and Its Environment A 5000-million year

... Sound is measured by its relative intensity. The unit of measurement is the decibel (dB). A sound, 10 time as powerful as another is said to be 10 decibels more intense. A decibel level of zero (0dB) represents the faintest sound audible to the average person. The usual level for conversation is abo ...
Visual Cliff: A Test of Depth Perception
Visual Cliff: A Test of Depth Perception

... system). That is why strong memories are made through the sense of smell. ...
Sound and Hearing
Sound and Hearing

... perceived by the human ear. Sound can travel through many types of mediums, for example: gasses, liquids and solids. The compressions and rarefactions that move through the atmosphere are compressing and stretching the molecules of nitrogen and oxygen all around us. Sound cannot be heard in a vacuum ...
A BBVA Foundation research project comes up with the first portable
A BBVA Foundation research project comes up with the first portable

... communication or echolocation, depending on the need at hand. The absence of vocal chords is accompanied by another trait unique among the mammals: that of not using an external auditory conduct for the purposes of hearing. Instead, they pick up sound waves through their jaws which transmit the info ...
Jeopardy-Audiology
Jeopardy-Audiology

... creates this kind of energy ...
NOISE-INDUCED HEARING LOSS
NOISE-INDUCED HEARING LOSS

... Sound pitch or frequency is measured in Hertz (Hz). Although the human ear collects sounds ranging from 100-20,000 Hz, it amplifies the 2-5 kHz frequency range where much of the important speech information registers. The intensity of sound or sound pressure level (SPL) is measured in decibels (dB). ...
Ear Structure - Auditory Processes
Ear Structure - Auditory Processes

... When we listen to ourselves speak, we hear both the sound conducted by air waves to the outer ear and that carried directly to the auditory nerve by bone conduction. The latter is easily demonstrated by clicking the teeth or munching popcorn, or by striking the prongs of a fork on a table and quickl ...
Outer Ear
Outer Ear

... • Question: Are particles of a material closer together in a solid or a gas like air? – In a solid particles are closer together than in liquids or gases. – Therefore speed of sound is fastest in solids. ...
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Sound



In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as a typically audible mechanical wave of pressure and displacement, through a medium such as air or water. In physiology and psychology, sound is the reception of such waves and their perception by the brain.
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