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STAR FORMATION
STAR FORMATION

... and over 200 giant planets have been found, most through very careful spectroscopic studies of singleline spectroscopic binaries with tiny (m/s) velocities. ...
Lecture 9a: More on Star formation and evolution 10/22
Lecture 9a: More on Star formation and evolution 10/22

1 Exoplanets 2 Types of Exoplanets
1 Exoplanets 2 Types of Exoplanets

... plot, called a “light curve”, as shown in Figure 1. In Figure 1, there is a dip in the light curve, signifying that an object passed between the star and our line of sight. If, however, Kepler continues to observe that star and again sees the same dip in the light curve on a periodic basis, then it ...
2017 MIT Invitational
2017 MIT Invitational

VISIT TO NORMAN LOCKYER OBSERVATORY IN SIDMOUTH
VISIT TO NORMAN LOCKYER OBSERVATORY IN SIDMOUTH

... The stars of the Plough, shown linked by the thicker lines in the chart above, form one of the most recognised star patterns in the sky. Also called the Big Dipper, after the soup ladles used by farmer's wives in America to serve soup to the farm workers at lunchtime, it forms part of the Great Bear ...
Stellar Evolution Before…..During……and After…. The Main
Stellar Evolution Before…..During……and After…. The Main

February - Fort Worth Astronomical Society
February - Fort Worth Astronomical Society

Chapter 13 The Life of a Star The Life of a Star Mass Is the Key The
Chapter 13 The Life of a Star The Life of a Star Mass Is the Key The

... • The inability of iron to release energy upon fusing signals the end of a massive star’s life • As the star’s core shrinks, protons and electrons merge to form neutrons and the core is transformed into a sphere of ...
The Effect of Stacking Multiple Sub
The Effect of Stacking Multiple Sub

... And D  10.93  10.93  0.0227  21.88 ADU / sec ...
Merak
Merak

... from the Chinese.  To the Greeks, this star was named Helike, one of their names to the whole constellation, Ursa Major.  According to Burnham, Merak is part of a star cluster including at least 16 other stars from the Ursa Major area of the sky. ...
Binary Star Systems - d_smith.lhseducators.com
Binary Star Systems - d_smith.lhseducators.com

... • An eclipsing binary system is a special type of spectroscopic binary, where the orbit of the two stars is edge-on to our line of sight. • We periodically see one star pass in front of or eclipse the other star. When this happens the total amount of light that we receive from the pair dims for a fe ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... • Starved of fuel, the core will shrink and grow hotter as the outer surface expands and cools transforming the Sun into a red giant • After one billion years, the red giant’s core will be hot enough to begin fusing helium • The Sun will then transform into a pulsating yellow giant ...
Beyond the Solar System Homework for Geology 8
Beyond the Solar System Homework for Geology 8

Beyond the Solar System Homework for Geology 8
Beyond the Solar System Homework for Geology 8

strange new Worlds - Scholars at Princeton
strange new Worlds - Scholars at Princeton

... hope for unraveling the mystery of hot Jupiters—relies on both the Doppler shift and transit methods. We track the Doppler shift of the star throughout a transit. In addition to the shifts due to the star’s orbital motion, there are additional shifts due to its rotation. One-half of the star is appr ...
(BDA) Contribution To Space Weather Investigations
(BDA) Contribution To Space Weather Investigations

... produce high-speed solar wind streams (HSS). BDA can readily observe the coronal holes at all frequencies as depressions. • When HSS collide with the neighboring slow solar wind, they produce large-scale magnetized plasma structures known as the corotating interaction regions (CIRs). CIRs are respon ...
Characterizing Stars - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Characterizing Stars - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... apparent shift of a star against the background stars observed as the Earth moves along its orbit • Parallax measurements made from orbit, above the blurring effects of the atmosphere, are much more accurate than those made with Earth-based telescopes • Stellar parallaxes can only be measured for st ...
Teacher Guide Lives of Stars
Teacher Guide Lives of Stars

... “Our galaxy, by conservative estimates, contains 100 billion stars. The small number of stars we can see at night are the nearby stars in our tiny neighborhood of our galaxy. Stars are not eternal, but live long lives compared to our lifetime. Over time they change. Just like you can look at a famil ...
Star Maps and Constellations (pdf 3.7 Megs)
Star Maps and Constellations (pdf 3.7 Megs)

... Except for the last 400 years, all observations of the "universe" were done by naked eye. Surprisingly, there is a great deal that can be learned by simply "stargazing". In fact, until you've become visually familiar with the sky, a telescope will not be of much use, as you won't know where to point ...
Galaxies and Stars
Galaxies and Stars

... A) main sequence star with a temperature of approximately 4,000ºC and a luminosity of 100 B) main sequence star with a temperature of approximately 6,000ºC and a luminosity of 1 C) white dwarf star with a temperature of approximately 10,000ºC and a luminosity of ...
answer key
answer key

... 2. What is a parsec? Compare it with the astronomical unit. Astronomers measure parallax in arc seconds rather than in degrees. If we ask at what distance a star must lie in order for its observed parallax to be exactly 1", we get an answer of 206,265 A.U., or 3.1 1016 m. Astronomers call this dista ...
Types of Stars http://space.about.com/od/stars/tp/What-Are
Types of Stars http://space.about.com/od/stars/tp/What-Are

... Red dwarf stars are the most common kind of stars in the Universe. These are main sequence stars but they have such low mass that they’re much cooler than stars like our Sun. They have another advantage. Red dwarf stars are able to keep the hydrogen fuel mixing into their core, and so they can conse ...
Teacher Guide - Astronomy Outreach at UT Austin
Teacher Guide - Astronomy Outreach at UT Austin

... “Our galaxy, by conservative estimates, contains 100 billion stars. The small number of stars we can see at night are the nearby stars in our tiny neighborhood of our galaxy. Stars are not eternal, but live long lives compared to our lifetime. Over time they change. Just like you can look at a famil ...
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers
Sirius Astronomer - Orange County Astronomers

... Anza to take advantage of the situation. Maybe they were still away on spring break, or believed earlier weather forecasts that indicated that conditions wouldn’t be that good. For whatever reason, there was only one family on the Football Field, three people on Ten Pad (though Joe Busch had his sol ...
August Skies
August Skies

... called meteors or “falling stars”. The shower peaks early afternoon on the 12th, so the morning of the 12th (midnight to dawn) is the best time to watch although quite a few should be visible a few nights before and after this date. The meteors from this shower appear to radiate from the constellati ...
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Star of Bethlehem



In Christian tradition, the Star of Bethlehem, also called the Christmas Star, revealed the birth of Jesus to the Biblical Magi, and later led them to Bethlehem. The star appears only in the nativity story of the Gospel of Matthew, where astrologers from the east are inspired by the star to travel to Jerusalem. There they meet King Herod of Judea, and ask where the king of the Jews had been born. Herod, following a verse from the Book of Micah interpreted as a prophecy, directs them to Bethlehem, to the south of Jerusalem. The star leads them to Jesus' home in the town, where they worship him and give him gifts. The wise men are then given a divine warning not to return to Herod so they return home by a different route.Many Christians see the star as a miraculous sign to mark the birth of the Christ (or messiah). Some theologians claimed that the star fulfilled a prophecy, known as the Star Prophecy. Astronomers have made several attempts to link the star to unusual astronomical events, such as a conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn, a comet or a supernova.Many modern scholars do not consider the story to be describing a historical event but a pious fiction created by the author of the Gospel of Matthew.The subject is a favorite at planetarium shows during the Christmas season, although the Biblical account describes Jesus with a broader Greek word, which can mean either ""infant"" or ""child"" (paidon), rather than the more specific word for infant (brephos), possibly implying that some time has passed since the birth. The visit is traditionally celebrated on Epiphany (January 6) in Western Christianity.
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