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Presentazione standard di PowerPoint
Presentazione standard di PowerPoint

... Adverse effects The widespread use of NSAIDs has meant that the adverse effects of these drugs have become increasingly prevalent. The main adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with NSAIDs relate to the cardiovascular (CV), gastrointestinal (GI), and renal effects of NSAIDs. These effects are d ...
for meta-analysis
for meta-analysis

... 1. Atherosclerosis, and its attendant complication of thrombosis (atherothrombosis), is the leading cause of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity 2. Antiplatelet therapy post percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a must 3. Aspirin is imperfect, relatively weak (COX-1 inhibitor), and associat ...
a  I JN
a I JN

... of a dose of colchicine. Thus, the renal clearance of colchicine is further reduced in patients with renal impairment and may accumulate in serum and cause gastrointestinal toxicity and neutropenia (18). Myopathy and neuropathy may also occur after long-term treatment (4, 7). In addition, patients r ...
to see Full Prescribing Information for InnoPran XL
to see Full Prescribing Information for InnoPran XL

... different mechanisms of action, have been shown in randomized controlled trials to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and it can be concluded that it is blood pressure reduction, and not some other pharmacologic property of the drugs, that is largely responsible for those benefits. The l ...
The Use of Methadone in Palliative Medicine
The Use of Methadone in Palliative Medicine

... Subcutaneous administration can cause marked local inflammation necessitating site rotation. Hepatic Impairment Methadone is extensively metabolised in the liver. There is a lack of consensus on the need for dose adjustment in hepatic impairment. Dose reductions of up to 50% have been suggested in h ...
QA135_4chondroitin_DI
QA135_4chondroitin_DI

... receiving warfarin who self-medicated with glucosamine-chondroitin supplements (6,7). In one, a 69year-old man with chronic atrial fibrillation was receiving oral warfarin 47.5mg/week when he started to take glucosamine hydrochloride 3000mg and chondroitin sulphate 2400mg daily. Other medications th ...
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION

... PROTONIX I.V. for Injection may be administered intravenously through a dedicated line or through a Y-site. The intravenous line should be flushed before and after administration of PROTONIX I.V. for Injection with either 5% Dextrose Injection, USP, 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP, or Lactated R ...
Caffeine Drug Protocol
Caffeine Drug Protocol

... Administration ...
Product Monograph - AstraZeneca Canada
Product Monograph - AstraZeneca Canada

... Platelet transfusion did not reverse the antiplatelet effect of BRILINTA in healthy volunteers and is unlikely to be of clinical benefit in patients with bleeding. Since co-administration of BRILINTA with desmopressin did not decrease template bleeding time, desmopressin is unlikely to be effective ...
What Is The “Safest” Non-Steroidal Anti
What Is The “Safest” Non-Steroidal Anti

... 2). Another meta-analysis which included only randomized data revealed the same increased cardiac risk from diclofenac and revealed no significant cardioprotective benefit from naproxen. However, this study found a significant increased risk with a daily dose of celecoxib more than or equal 400 mg ( ...
L11&12-Final drugs in hyperlipidem2014-08
L11&12-Final drugs in hyperlipidem2014-08

... 3. Myalagia, Myositis, Rhabdomyolysis Acute renal failure  Occurs > In alcoholics, If combined with lipophylic statins (each –ve metabolism of other ) Or In impaired renal function Contrindications  Pregnant or nursing women  Renal or hepatic impairment  Gall-bladder disease & morbid obesity  ...
ULTRAM C IV (tramadol hydrochloride)
ULTRAM C IV (tramadol hydrochloride)

... Use in Ambulatory Patients ULTRAM may impair the mental and or physical abilities required for the performance of potentially hazardous tasks such as driving a car or operating machinery. The patient using this drug should be cautioned accordingly. Use With MAO Inhibitors and Serotonin Re-uptake In ...
Future Development Plan - sun pharma advanced research company
Future Development Plan - sun pharma advanced research company

... Except for the historical information contained herein, statements in this presentation and the subsequent discussions, which include words or phrases such as “will”, “aim”, “will likely result”, “would”, “believe”, “may”, “expect”, “will continue”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “conte ...
RATIONALIZATION OF TWO DOSAGE FORMS OF A MODEL COMPOUND ALPRAZOLAM,
RATIONALIZATION OF TWO DOSAGE FORMS OF A MODEL COMPOUND ALPRAZOLAM,

... Attempts are underway to personalize drug dosages based on individual genotypes[1,2] so that requirement based drug dosages may be administered to patients thereby improving efficacy and reducing the severity of adverse reactions[11]. Apart from genotypic characteristics phenotypic criteria like met ...
Inhibition of Smooth Muscle Cells Proliferation Using Sirolimus
Inhibition of Smooth Muscle Cells Proliferation Using Sirolimus

... Statement of Purpose: Drug Eluting Stents (DES) are significantly popular for reducing in-stent restenosis (ISR) as compared to bare metal stents.1 However, their long term efficacy remains a problem, mainly because of late-stent thrombosis and delayed endothelialization.2 The objective of this proj ...
Renal hemodynamics and reduction of proteinuria by a vasodilating
Renal hemodynamics and reduction of proteinuria by a vasodilating

... Abbreviation is PRA, plasma renin activity. a P < 0.05 compared to placebo and values under dilevalol ...
A new family of covalent inhibitors block nucleotide binding to the
A new family of covalent inhibitors block nucleotide binding to the

... PYK (pyruvate kinase) plays a central role in the metabolism of many organisms and cell types, but the elucidation of the details of its function in a systems biology context has been hampered by the lack of specific high-affinity small-molecule inhibitors. High-throughput screening has been used to ...
Beware: Clinically Significant Drug Interactions in the Treatment of HIV
Beware: Clinically Significant Drug Interactions in the Treatment of HIV

... interactions occur because of alterations in CYP450 metabolism (e.g. inhibition or induction) of CYP 450 substrates ...
3) Antihypertensive Drugs (Cont`d)
3) Antihypertensive Drugs (Cont`d)

... Suppresses coagulation by helping antithrombin III inactivate thrombin, factor Xa and other clotting factors Used in: – Prevention and treatment of pulmonary embolism, stroke, deep vein thrombosis (DVT) – Prevent coagulation in devices in open heart surgery and renal dialysis – Treatment of dissemin ...
Amiodarone for Atrial Fib 2007
Amiodarone for Atrial Fib 2007

... Amiodarone is approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of lethal ventricular arrhythmias but not for the management of atrial fibrillation. Nonetheless, it is widely prescribed for this indication.17,18 The safe and effective use of amiodarone requires a firm understanding of i ...
Amiodarone for Atrial Fibrillation
Amiodarone for Atrial Fibrillation

... Amiodarone is approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of lethal ventricular arrhythmias but not for the management of atrial fibrillation. Nonetheless, it is widely prescribed for this indication.17,18 The safe and effective use of amiodarone requires a firm understanding of i ...
AusPAR: Efmoroctocog alfa (rhu) - Therapeutic Goods Administration
AusPAR: Efmoroctocog alfa (rhu) - Therapeutic Goods Administration

... This AusPAR describes the application by Biogen Idec Australia Pty Ltd (the sponsor) to register Eloctate (efmoroctocog alfa (rhu)) powder for injection, 250 IU, 500 IU, 750 IU, 1000 IU, 1500 IU, 2000 IU and 3000 IU for the following indication: Eloctate is a long-acting antihaemophilic factor (reco ...
OLMESARTAN MEDOXOMIL/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 20/12
OLMESARTAN MEDOXOMIL/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE 20/12

... Special Warnings and Special Precautions For Use Intravascular volume depletion: Symptomatic hypotension, especially after the first dose, may occur in patients who are volume and/or sodium depleted by diuretic therapy, dietary salt restriction, diarrhea or vomiting. Such conditions should be correc ...
Attachment 1. Product Information - Therapeutic Goods Administration
Attachment 1. Product Information - Therapeutic Goods Administration

... Haemophilia is an inherited, X chromosome-linked bleeding disorder. In Australia there are approximately 2,600 people with haemophilia and nearly all are male. Haemophilia A ...
Lecture 3 - Renin Angiotensin Pathway
Lecture 3 - Renin Angiotensin Pathway

... • Success was finally obtained when the peptide backbone was abandoned and replaced with a non-peptidic template. • This template was used in the development of aliskiren, the first non-peptide, low molecular weight, orally active, renin inhibitor. ...
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Discovery and development of direct thrombin inhibitors



Direct thrombin inhibitors (DTIs) are a class of anticoagulant drugs that can be used to prevent and treat embolisms and blood clots caused by various diseases. They inhibit thrombin, a serine protease which affects the coagulation cascade in many ways. DTIs have undergone rapid development since the 90's. With technological advances in genetic engineering the production of recombinant hirudin was made possible which opened the door to this new group of drugs. Before the use of DTIs the therapy and prophylaxis for anticoagulation had stayed the same for over 50 years with the use of heparin derivatives and warfarin which have some well known disadvantages. DTIs are still under development, but the research focus has shifted towards factor Xa inhibitors, or even dual thrombin and fXa inhibitors that have a broader mechanism of action by both inhibiting factor IIa (thrombin) and Xa. A recent review of patents and literature on thrombin inhibitors has demonstrated that the development of allosteric and multi-mechanism inhibitors might lead the way to a more safer anticoagulant.
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