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Click to View - Malala Yousafzai and the Religion of Islam
Click to View - Malala Yousafzai and the Religion of Islam

... occurred within the newly established state after the Prophet’s death. • Umer ibn Khattab was the 2nd Caliph and ruled for 10 years. Under his rule, Islam spread over a vast area. His “generals conquered Iraq, Iran, Azerbaijan, Kirman, Seistan, Khurasan, Syria, Jordan, Palestine and Egypt, and incor ...
Islamic Empires
Islamic Empires

... Muslim Armies Conquer Many Lands After Muhammad’s death his followers quickly chose Abu Bakr (UH-boo BAK-uhr), one of Muhammad’s first converts, to be the next leader of Islam. He was the first caliph (KAY-luhf), a title that Muslims use for the highest leader of Islam. In Arabic, the word caliph me ...
Muhammad`s Successors Spread Islam
Muhammad`s Successors Spread Islam

... maintaining a unified rule. In 656, Uthman was murdered, starting a civil war in which various groups struggled for power. Ali, as Muhammad’s cousin and son inlaw, was the natural choice as a successor to Uthman. However, his right to rule was challenged by Muawiya, a governor of Syria. Then, in 661 ...
Post Classical Era: The Second Flowering of Islam
Post Classical Era: The Second Flowering of Islam

...  Europeans would say they feared the “Terror of the Turk”  Under Suleyman the Ottomans became a great naval power.  The Ottoman Empire was a state of enormous signifance in the world of the fifteenth century and beyond.  In its huge territory, long duration, incorporation of many peoples, and ec ...
Packet 13 - Pascack Valley Regional High School District
Packet 13 - Pascack Valley Regional High School District

...  Europeans would say they feared the “Terror of the Turk”  Under Suleyman the Ottomans became a great naval power.  The Ottoman Empire was a state of enormous signifance in the world of the fifteenth century and beyond.  In its huge territory, long duration, incorporation of many peoples, and ec ...
Packet #13 Post Classical Era: The Second Flowering of Islam In
Packet #13 Post Classical Era: The Second Flowering of Islam In

...  Europeans would say they feared the “Terror of the Turk”  Under Suleyman the Ottomans became a great naval power.  The Ottoman Empire was a state of enormous signifance in the world of the fifteenth century and beyond.  In its huge territory, long duration, incorporation of many peoples, and ec ...
Islamic community - Spokane Public Schools
Islamic community - Spokane Public Schools

... resented their second-class citizenship. The Umayyads were overthrown in 750 and were replaced by a new Arab dynasty, the Abbasids. The capital was moved to Baghdad and a golden age of Islamic civilization occurred. ...
Islamic Empire powerpoint
Islamic Empire powerpoint

... Does “jihad” exist in the American mindset? ...
Notes - Dr. Bruce Owen
Notes - Dr. Bruce Owen

... − even Arab Muslims became dissatisfied with them as they got lax about following Islamic practices and lived excessively luxurious lives − 740s: Abu al-Abbas, a Sunni, but open to compromises and alliances − led rebels to take Persia and Mesopotamia from the Umayyads − 750: al-Abbas won a large bat ...
The Ottomans and the Safavids
The Ottomans and the Safavids

... The Safavids (present-day Iranians) created an empire in Persia in the early 1500s, extending as far south as the Persian Gulf and east to the Indus River. The Safavids were Shi’ite Muslims. This made them hostile to the Ottomans, who followed the Sunni branch of Islam. Safavid rulers, known as Shah ...
Islam Between the Past and the Present
Islam Between the Past and the Present

... but it stayed under a strong British influence. In 1973 the monarchy ended with a military coup which deposed the king Mohamed Zahir. Soon after that, in 1978 there was a communist coup supported by the Soviet military and a civil war broke. The communist rule was endangered by the revolt from the t ...
File
File

...  Welcomed Islam, also did not have to pay a tax  Qur’an forbid forced conversions, so many were able to retain their own religion  “People of the book” – Jews and Christians, received special consideration- paid a tax each year to be exempt from military  not allowed to spread their religions, d ...
chapter 10 – the formation of islamic civilization 622–1000
chapter 10 – the formation of islamic civilization 622–1000

... one God (Allah), and Muhammad is his prophet. Yet, he was only the last in a long line of prophets chosen to reveal God’s message. Others included Noah, Abraham, Moses and Jesus. Muhammad was chosen to give one final reiteration of God’s message. 2. The Course and Success of Islamic Conquest: In the ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... The core message of the Quran was summarized in a set of five requirements for believers, known as the Pillars of Islam -Absolute monotheism and a final revelation -Prayer, preferably five times a day facing Mecca -To give generously to maintain the community and to help the needy (Charity) -A mont ...
Islam 2011 - Lyons-Global
Islam 2011 - Lyons-Global

... 632 – Muhammad dies; Islam spreads throughout Arabia; many converted for nationalism, others for economic benefit – Muslims could not attack the trade caravans of other Muslims. ...
chapter10 - Cobb Learning
chapter10 - Cobb Learning

... businesswoman, Khadijah ...
Islam and Islamic Civilization
Islam and Islamic Civilization

... stamped and applied decoration. When Muslims conquered the Sassanid Empire, glassmaking, they became heirs to the most advanced techniques of glassmaking. By the 800’s AD in Baghdad a distinctively Islamic style had been established famous for its exquisite craftsmanship. This glass was traded all o ...
whole state is army, property of dynastic family, separate dynastic law
whole state is army, property of dynastic family, separate dynastic law

... Ex. Wahhabi movement in Arabia, Sokoto Caliphate in Hausaland, Futa Jallan (d. 1751) in Senegal ...
Islam & the Ottoman Empire
Islam & the Ottoman Empire

... • Occurred in 622, which marks the beginning of the Muslim calendar • 2014 = 1435–1436 AH ...
IASbaba ILP 2017: Sample Value Add: History
IASbaba ILP 2017: Sample Value Add: History

... Followers of Shia Islam, however, believe a caliph should be an Imam chosen by God from the Ahl al-Bayt (the "Family of the House", Muhammad's direct descendants). The followers of Muhammad set up an empire called the Caliphate. The Umayyads and the Abbasids were called the caliphs. They expanded th ...
CHAPTER 67 : THE RESURGENCE OF ISLAM IN THE MIDDLE
CHAPTER 67 : THE RESURGENCE OF ISLAM IN THE MIDDLE

... with the Christian coastal areas split off to become Lebanon. Iraq and Palestine became British mandated territories, with one of Sherif Hussein's sons, Faisal, installed as King of Iraq. Palestine was split in half, with the eastern half becoming Transjordan to provide a throne for another of Husse ...
Islam
Islam

... be slaves/ Slaves came from south Africa or Asia, mostly captives of war/treated pretty well, many were set free • Women were not treated equal, Quran does not tell men to do so ...
Islamic Civilization 2 - MrPawlowskisWorldHistoryClass
Islamic Civilization 2 - MrPawlowskisWorldHistoryClass

...  Ulama: ...
colo 2_13 - Grand Encampment, Knights Templar
colo 2_13 - Grand Encampment, Knights Templar

... Easter Service Sir Knights, the 88th Annual Easter Sunrise Service will be held at the El Jebel Shrine, 4625 W. 50th Avenue, Denver, Colorado at 6:30 AM, 31 March 2013. This is the longest continuously running Easter Sunrise Service in Colorado. Please join us on this special morning. Understanding ...
Starter (October 10)
Starter (October 10)

... The Death of Muhammad • With Muhammad’s death, many Muslims felt they were free to leave Islam. • Also, debates arose surrounding who should take lead of the Islamic Empire. – Some believed Muhammad’s cousin Ali should be leader (Ali was also married to Fatimah). – However, Abu Bakr, Muhammad’s old ...
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History of Islam

The history of Islam concerns the religion of Islam and its adherents, Muslims. ""Muslim"" is an Arabic word meaning ""one who submits to God"". Muslims and their religion have greatly impacted the political, economic, and military history of the Old World, especially the Middle East, where its roots lie. Because of the absence of historical and archaeological record non-Muslims understand Islam to have originated in Mecca and Medina. Beginning in the 7th century the Islamic world expanded to include people of the Islamic civilization, while consuming non-Muslims living in that civilisation.A century after the death of last Islamic prophet Muhammad, the Islamic empire extended from Al-Andalus (Spain) in the west to Indus in the east. The subsequent empires such as those of the Abbasids, Fatimids, Almoravids, Seljukids, Ajuuraan, Adal and Warsangali in Somalia, Mughals in India and Safavids in Persia and Ottomans were among the influential and distinguished powers in the world. The Islamic civilization gave rise to many centers of culture and science and produced notable scientists, astronomers, mathematicians, doctors, nurses and philosophers during the Golden Age of Islam. Technology flourished; there was investment in economic infrastructure, such as irrigation systems and canals; and the importance of reading the Qur'an produced a comparatively high level of literacy in the general populace.In the later Middle Ages, destructive Mongol invasions from the East, and the loss of population in the Black Death, greatly weakened the traditional centre of the Islamic world, stretching from Persia to Egypt, and the Ottoman Empire was able to conquer most Arabic-speaking areas, creating an Islamic world power again, although one that was unable to master the challenges of the Early Modern period.Later, in modern history (18th and 19th centuries), many Islamic regions fell under the influence of European Great Powers. After the First World War, Ottoman territories (a Central Powers member) were partitioned into several nations under the terms of the Treaty of Sèvres.
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