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Compare of OSI and TCP/IP
Compare of OSI and TCP/IP

... communications. For outgoing messages, it converts data into a generic format that can survive the rigors of network transmission; for incoming messages, it converts data from its generic networked ...
Network Classless Time Protocol Based on Clock Offset Optimization
Network Classless Time Protocol Based on Clock Offset Optimization

... uses a hierarchical scheme in order to synchronize the clocks in the network. In this paper we present a novel non-hierarchical peer-to-peer approach for time synchronization termed CTP - Classless Time Protocol. This approach exploits convex optimization theory in order to evaluate the impact of ea ...
TIM158-2013-Lectures 10-11
TIM158-2013-Lectures 10-11

... these to the experience of buying a computer online (if you’ve never done this, go to Dell’s website— www.dell.com—and explore how online computer buying works). What do you think explains the differences? • What advantages does Dell derive from virtual integration? How important are these advantage ...
cisco systems
cisco systems

... What is the "one-hand rule?" A. Only touch electrical devices with one hand at a time to prevent electricity from flowing through the body. B. When setting up the network only use one bare hand--always wear a glove on at least one hand. C. When using tools that are not insulated only use one hand, h ...
How Others Compromise Your Location Privacy
How Others Compromise Your Location Privacy

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Slide 1
Slide 1

... tool that is key to creating and maintaining networks with maximum throughput and bandwidth efficiency • GQoS allows for countless possibilities of quality of service levels, bandwidth allocations and management and traffic prioritization • The operator can classify and monitor quality parameters ac ...
Chapter 18 - William Stallings, Data and Computer Communications
Chapter 18 - William Stallings, Data and Computer Communications

... initial destination address is first on list current destination address is next on list final destination address will be last in list ...
Transportation Layer (1)
Transportation Layer (1)

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Ch. 9 - Ethernet - Information Systems Technology
Ch. 9 - Ethernet - Information Systems Technology

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A Survey of Active Network Research
A Survey of Active Network Research

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Presentation by

... analyzing VoIP traffic, capable of simulating multiple hosts on a single machine to test the performance of server applications. ...
MAC, Scheduling, IP …
MAC, Scheduling, IP …

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CS 356 – Lecture 16 Denial of Service
CS 356 – Lecture 16 Denial of Service

... l  filters may be used to ensure path back to the claimed source address is the one being used by the current packet l filters must be applied to traffic before it leaves the ISP’s network or at the point of entry to their network ...
With the help of this diagram, try to describe the function of these
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... The application layer is the only part of a communications process that a user sees, and even then, the user doesn't see most of the work that the application does to prepare a message for sending over a network. The layer converts a message's data from human-readable form into bits and attaches a h ...
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Part I: Introduction

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lecture1424803314
lecture1424803314

... supporting communication among host computers using the Internet protocols. These protocols include the Internet Protocol (IP), the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP), and a variety transport and application protocols that depend upon them. All In ...
Computer Networks - E-Resources
Computer Networks - E-Resources

... Session Layer ◦ This provides a session between source & destination and decides the mode of communication(simplex, half duplex & full duplex) ...
Network Security Overview
Network Security Overview

... Access Attacks Access is an all-encompassing term that refers to unauthorized data manipulation, system access, or privilege escalation. Unauthorized data retrieval is simply reading, writing, copying, or moving files that are not intended to be accessible to the intruder. Sometimes this is as easy ...
MAC Part I - UCLA Computer Science
MAC Part I - UCLA Computer Science

... CSMA/CD can approach channel utilization =1 in LANs (low ratio of propagation over packet transmission time) Collision detection is easy in wired LANs (eg, E-net): can measure signal strength on the line, or code violations, or compare tx and receive signals Collision detection cannot be done in wir ...
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Week_Four_Network_MIMIC
Week_Four_Network_MIMIC

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sumit_basu5QA - CIS @ Temple University
sumit_basu5QA - CIS @ Temple University

... having the sender break up the input data into data frames and transmits the frames sequentially. If the service is reliable, the receiver confirms correct receipt of each frame by sending back acknowledgement frame. This layer also handles the issue of keeping a fast transmitter from drowning a slo ...
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No Slide Title

... Firewalls (and many routers) can reject: • Packets with certain source and destination addresses • Packets with certain high-level protocols (UDP, Telnet) ...
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... The Nishida Kitchens business and sales unit has 42 computer users. The plant in which the foods are produced, packaged, and shipped has 45 computer users. The company has Windows Server 2003 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux servers. The business and sales unit uses Windows XP Professional and Windows ...
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Deep packet inspection

Deep Packet Inspection (DPI, also called complete packet inspection and Information eXtraction or IX) is a form of computer network packet filtering that examines the data part (and possibly also the header) of a packet as it passes an inspection point, searching for protocol non-compliance, viruses, spam, intrusions, or defined criteria to decide whether the packet may pass or if it needs to be routed to a different destination, or, for the purpose of collecting statistical information. There are multiple headers for IP packets; network equipment only needs to use the first of these (the IP header) for normal operation, but use of the second header (TCP, UDP etc.) is normally considered to be shallow packet inspection (usually called Stateful Packet Inspection) despite this definition.There are multiple ways to acquire packets for deep packet inspection. Using port mirroring (sometimes called Span Port) is a very common way, as well as an optical splitter.Deep Packet Inspection (and filtering) enables advanced network management, user service, and security functions as well as internet data mining, eavesdropping, and internet censorship. Although DPI technology has been used for Internet management for many years, some advocates of net neutrality fear that the technology may be used anticompetitively or to reduce the openness of the Internet.DPI is used in a wide range of applications, at the so-called ""enterprise"" level (corporations and larger institutions), in telecommunications service providers, and in governments.
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