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Semi-auxiliaries
Semi-auxiliaries

... better, would rather and would sooner) take a toinfinitive rather than a bare infinitive as the primary verbs and modals do. Marginal Modals need dare ‘Dare’ and ‘need’ are semi-auxiliaries only when they function as operators. Examples: Dare I go? Need I do that? used to ...
Parts of Speech
Parts of Speech

... Reflexive and Intensive Pronouns • The ending –self or –selves can be added to some personal pronouns to form reflexive and intensive pronouns. • A reflexive pronoun ends in –self or –selves and indicates that someone or something performs an action to, for, or upon itself. • Reflexive pronouns poi ...
Sentence Patterns for Variety
Sentence Patterns for Variety

... Zeus blasted a lightning bolt from the sky; Io had made him angry. ...
Reflexive verbs in Spanish
Reflexive verbs in Spanish

... To conjugate a REGULAR verb, you simply: * remove the ending of the infinitive (the unconjugated verb) * add the appropriate ending to the verb stem- based on the subject of the verb and the kind of verb it is. ...
Key Grammatical Terminology - New Hartford Central Schools
Key Grammatical Terminology - New Hartford Central Schools

... • number – describes how many of something are doing the action of the verb. o singular – one person or thing (sedet – he sits) o plural – more than one person or thing (sedent – they sit) • pronouns – pronouns tell who is doing something ‘I, you, he, she, it, we, they’ in Latin certain pronouns agr ...
Editing Reference Guide
Editing Reference Guide

... Active and Passive Voice: Active voice refers to sentence structure in which the subject of the clause is the actor; passive voice refers to sentence structure in which the subject is the receiver of action. Passive voice occurs when a to-be form of the verb (such as was, were, am, is, or are) is fo ...
Unit 2 Informational Texts and Sentence Structure
Unit 2 Informational Texts and Sentence Structure

... 3. It is very cool here. ( MV ) ...
Singular Indefinite Pronouns
Singular Indefinite Pronouns

... A subject will NEVER be located in a prepositional phrase (a phrase beginning with a preposition). If you see a prepositional phrase, IGNORE IT when determining which form of the verb to use. Example: The Scottish Fold cat, along with the Maltese Puppies, runs along the sidewalk. *Prepositions are w ...
你考得怎么样? - Kingswood Oxford School Chinese
你考得怎么样? - Kingswood Oxford School Chinese

... complement (the describing words) are all adjectives.  If the complement is an adjective (which they all are in this ...
Guidelines for preparing parts of speech
Guidelines for preparing parts of speech

... largest tree Article the, a, an Verb acting as an adjective Striped shirt, stinking (ex. gerunds) badges Determiner This chair, each man, another win, that dog Type Examples Verb Investigate, find, act, deserves, expects, expect Past tense (preterit or past Said, conducted, charged, participle) took ...
All our dreams can come true – if we have the courage to pursue them.
All our dreams can come true – if we have the courage to pursue them.

...  In chapter 4 locate five sentences with adverbs ...
13 Rules of Subject Verb Agreement
13 Rules of Subject Verb Agreement

... Pronouns must also agree in person. Example: I love the beach because I can get a good tan. Correct I love the beach because you can get a good tan. Incorrect ...
The Functional Analysis of English
The Functional Analysis of English

... Preposition group  preposition. Groups of the same type are linked together to make a group complex. Eg., Jack and Jill – nominal group complex  She speaks and think like a lawyer – verbal GC. ...
LATIN GRAMMAR NOTES
LATIN GRAMMAR NOTES

... but manus (hand) and domus (home) are feminine. There are two quite common neuter nouns: genū (knee) and cornū (horn). These have subject and direct object singular form in –ū, subject and direct object plurals in –ua, but other endings are like exercitus. Fifth declension nouns are all feminine exc ...
Hartford Jt. #1 School District Basic Grammar Rules
Hartford Jt. #1 School District Basic Grammar Rules

... Proper Adjectives: A proper adjective is formed from a Proper noun. Ex. Polish, Mexican, German Demonstrative Adjectives: THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE Predicate Adjectives: Adjectives in the predicate that describe the subject. They follow linking verbs. Articles: A, AN, THE ...
DOP - sramedeles
DOP - sramedeles

... Placement of the D.O.P. If there are TWO verbs (one conjugated and one infinitive), the D.O.P. can be attached to the infinitive. Example) Quiero comrar la camisa. La quiero comprar. Quiero comprarla. ...
Daily Grammar Week ______
Daily Grammar Week ______

... Persons Places Things NOT CAPITALIZED ...
SPaG Glossary - Thorndown Primary School
SPaG Glossary - Thorndown Primary School

... Adverbs are sometimes said to describe manner or time. This is often true, but it doesn’t help to distinguish adverbs from other word classes .The surest way to identify adverbs is by the ways they can be used: they can modify a verb, an adjective, another adverb or even a whole clause. E.g. Joshua ...
Morphemes Free morphemes
Morphemes Free morphemes

... speaker of English, but a linguist trying to describe the parts of speech in this language. You have a native speaker to help you but that native speaker has no knowledge of grammatical categories. You can use the semantic classification given in Yule. In addition, you can use formal tests. Nouns: I ...
Word Classes
Word Classes

... Warnings: - Some words belong to more than one word class. For example, call can be a noun or a verb. - A word just needs to fit in one frame for a class to counts as that class. For example, the word of counts as a preposition even though it only fits in the first frame for prepositions. - Verbs ap ...
Stage
Stage

... • Using the model verbs can, will, and do more consistently. • Using the verb to be as both copula and auxiliary, although there are mistakes in terms of person and number. ...
GLOSSARY clause is a grammatical unit consisting of a group of
GLOSSARY clause is a grammatical unit consisting of a group of

... dependent clause (DC) has a subject and verb, but it cannot exist on its own, e.g.: When John studied law at Padua. To complete the thought, the main independent clause is necessary, e.g.: When John studied law at Padua (DC), he lived with his parents. Dependent clauses are also called subordinating ...
Beni Culturali e Spettacolo
Beni Culturali e Spettacolo

... However, a small number of adjectives are restricted to just one position. The adjective afraid, for instance, can only appear after a linking verb: the children were afraid the afraid children Conversely, the adjective chief can only occur before a noun: the chief result the result is chief In a sm ...
Latin IB Nomen Review List for Quiz #2 KNOW ALL Vocabulary
Latin IB Nomen Review List for Quiz #2 KNOW ALL Vocabulary

... Latin uses the Dative case instead of a separate word to show indirect objectes. Identify the function of each word used in the sentences below, then translate using ...
Revised 2014 Greek Placement Exam Study Guide
Revised 2014 Greek Placement Exam Study Guide

... to be turned in at the end of the exam. The exam will consist of a series of unidentified New Testament passages together with questions regarding the vocabulary, parsing, syntax, translation, and comprehension of elements found with the passage. (Definitions for lexical forms used less than 50 time ...
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Modern Greek grammar



The grammar of Standard Modern Greek, as spoken in present-day Greece and Cyprus, is basically that of Demotic Greek, but it has also assimilated certain elements of Katharevousa, the archaic, learned variety of Greek imitating Classical Greek forms, which used to be the official language of Greece through much of the 19th and 20th centuries. Modern Greek grammar has preserved many features of Ancient Greek, but has also undergone changes in a similar direction as many other modern Indo-European languages, from more synthetic to more analytic structures.
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