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Sensor network
Sensor network

... What’s are Wireless Sensor Networks • Wireless networks are usually composed of small, low-cost devices that communicate wirelessly and have the capabilities of Processing, Sensing and Storing • The purpose is to measure different physical parameters in a given environment, in order to characterize ...
Harmony in the small-world
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... the system is not perfectly fault tolerant [23]. This is intuitively explained by the fact that usually most of the network is blocked if a tunnel in the subway is interrupted. To conclude, the values of Dglob and Dloc in Tables 1–3 show that all the above three cases (topological and metrical) are ...
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... if a bit is a zero (0), its column value is not counted. The value of each bit in an octet is twice that of the bit to its right. The rightmost bit in an octet has a value of 0 when it is turned on. A host looks at every bit of an IP address as it is received by the host NIC. If all of the bits in a ...
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...  outgoing datagrams: replace (source IP address, port #) of every outgoing datagram to (NAT IP address, new port #) . . . remote clients/servers will respond using (NAT IP address, new port #) as destination addr  remember (in NAT translation table) every (source IP address, port #) to (NAT IP add ...
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... 2. Give the equilibrium distribution, and show that this distribution satisfies partial balance 3. Show that a customer arriving to queue j, j=1,2,3 observes the equilibrium distribution 4. Now assume that the total number of customers in the network is restricted not to exceed N. Formulate the tran ...
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... 3G radio access technology in 2007, with subsequent initial deployment in the 2009–2010 timeframe. At this point, it is important to emphasize that this evolved radio access network (RAN) is an evolution of current 3G networks, building on ...
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MakingNetworksWork - Computing Sciences

... • The IEEE defined a set of LAN standards to ensure network interface and cabling compatibility – Project 802 (inception on February (2) of 1980) • Concentrates on standards that describe a network’s physical elements – NICs, cables, connectors, signaling technologies, media access control, and the ...
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... Cisco will take a use-case driven approach that draws on several key elements of Cisco's product and technology portfolio Cisco will in the near term engage with specific customers on OpenFlow as a prototype technology © 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. ...
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... Communication software and hardware are grouped into manageable sets called layers We use the term network architecture to refer to a set of protocols that specify how every layer is to function  A reference model, called a protocol stack, is used for understanding various networking protocols an ...
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... variants of the physical layer in use with Ethernet. The original 10BASE5 Ethernet used coaxial cable as a shared medium. Later the coaxial cables were replaced with twisted pair and fiber optic links in conjunction with hubs or switches. Data rates were periodically increased from the original 10 m ...
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... Enhanced Ethernet (FCoCEE) represents the preferred path to fabric convergence. As shown in Figure 2, this convergence will initially occur at 10 Gbit/s data rates or higher, which will require optical links for distances exceeding about 10 meters. There are a number of technical enhancements which ...
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... various resources such as CPU, DSPs, ASICs etc to build a System on Chip (SoC) it is necessary to focus on the interconnections between these elements. Most of the System-on-Chip applications has a shared bus interconnection which needs an arbitration logic to serialize several bus access requests, ...
THE ROLES AND GOALS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
THE ROLES AND GOALS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY

... 428 for a graphical representation of the differences between these devices.  A network hub allows only one connection at a time. It’s similar to a four-way stop in which only one car can cross the intersection at a time.  A switch allows multiple communications links simultaneously, like a four-l ...
MobileMAN Project Web Service Location in Ad Hoc Network
MobileMAN Project Web Service Location in Ad Hoc Network

... properties of objects installed on other server: • Each information system can publish contents through WS • Each information system can use contents published from other publisher • Use of UDDI (Universal Description Discovery and Integration) to define a way to publish and discover information abo ...
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Network tap

A network tap is a hardware device which provides a way to access the data flowing across a computer network. In many cases, it is desirable for a third party to monitor the traffic between two points in the network. If the network between points A and B consists of a physical cable, a ""network tap"" may be the best way to accomplish this monitoring. The network tap has (at least) three ports: an A port, a B port, and a monitor port. A tap inserted between A and B passes all traffic through unimpeded, but also copies that same data to its monitor port, enabling a third party to listen.Network taps are commonly used for network intrusion detection systems, VoIP recording, network probes, RMON probes, packet sniffers, and other monitoring and collection devices and software that require access to a network segment. Taps are used in security applications because they are non-obtrusive, are not detectable on the network (having no physical or logical address), can deal with full-duplex and non-shared networks, and will usually pass through traffic even if the tap stops working or loses power.
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