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cn_bca4_nazir
cn_bca4_nazir

... E. 255.255.255.255 Q4. What is the default subnet mask for a class C network? A. 127.0.0.1 B. 255.0.0.0 C. 255.255.0.0 D. 255.255.255.0 E. None of the above Q5. Which of the following is used for modulation and demodulation? A. Modem B. Protocols C. Gateway D. Multiplexer E. None of the above Q6. Wh ...
4th Edition: Chapter 1 - Simon Fraser University
4th Edition: Chapter 1 - Simon Fraser University

... wide-area (e.g., cellular)  3G cellular: ~ few Mbps ...
投影片 1
投影片 1

... • Most routing protocols for MANET are single-path based protocols, which can be further classified into two groups: “tabledriven” and “on-demand. • protocols under high mobility, need to spend much time and packet bandwidth overhead on routing information in an IVC ...
OSPF - Computing Sciences
OSPF - Computing Sciences

... OSPF only sends out changes when they occur. RIP sends entire routing table every 30 seconds, IGRP every 90 seconds • OSPF also uses the concept of areas to implement hierarchical routing • A large internetwork can be broken up into multiple areas for management and route summarization ...
OSPF - Computing Sciences
OSPF - Computing Sciences

... OSPF only sends out changes when they occur. RIP sends entire routing table every 30 seconds, IGRP every 90 seconds • OSPF also uses the concept of areas to implement hierarchical routing • A large internetwork can be broken up into multiple areas for management and route summarization ...
Introduction - Department of Computer Engineering
Introduction - Department of Computer Engineering

...  e.g., change in gate procedure doesn’t affect rest of system  layering considered harmful? Introduction & Principles of Networks ...
Summary of Network Layer Concepts
Summary of Network Layer Concepts

...  Advantages of Packet switching:  Line efficiency  Single node to node link can be shared by many packets over time  Packets queued and transmitted as fast as possible ...
packet switching - SpaceAgeTimes.com
packet switching - SpaceAgeTimes.com

... traffic because this traffic is intolerant of delay. Video and voice traffic do not have to wait for a larger data packet to be transmitted. The 53 byte ATM cell is less efficient than the bigger frames and packets of Frame Relay and X.25. (which adhere to the Ethernet limits of 1500/1518 bytes, +/- ...
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Document

... One and only one required for each ZigBee network. ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... Normally done by flooding a PC with (useless) requests in order to cut CPU time for the other running processes including GUI. The PC seems to be frozen although he’s only trying to cope with the incoming data and so he’s no ...
Data Link Layer
Data Link Layer

... – PPP for dial-up access – point-to-point link between Ethernet switch and host – old-fashioned Ethernet – upstream HFC – 802.11 wireless LAN ...
IEEE PROJECTS 2011 DOTNET | IEEE 2011 / 2012 PROJECTS
IEEE PROJECTS 2011 DOTNET | IEEE 2011 / 2012 PROJECTS

... Opportunity Cost Analysis for Dynamic Wavelength Routed Mesh Networks Optical Layer Security in Fiber-Optic Networks. Optimal Anycast Technique for Delay-Sensitive Energy-Constrained Asynchronous Sensor Networks Parametric Methods for Anomaly Detection in Aggregate Traffic Pareto Boundary of Utility ...
TCP/IP: An overview
TCP/IP: An overview

... • Interworking between networks (de-facto standard) • All networks need to used TCP/IP suite when communicating with each other. • Within them- network can use any protocol of thier choice. They need to convert between TCP/IP and protocol being used. TCPTransmission control protocol. IPInternet p ...
Diapositiva 1 - International Centre for Theoretical Physics
Diapositiva 1 - International Centre for Theoretical Physics

... It is also easy to interfere with wireless communications. A simple jamming transmitter can make communications impossible. For example, consistently hammering an AP with access requests, whether successful or not, will eventually exhaust its available radio frequency spectrum and knock it off the n ...


... The router has several indicator lights on the front side. The indicator lights can provide quick and very useful information when troubleshooting. Please refer to the equipment guide for more information. If the router is not pingable please do as follows 1. Make sure all cables are connected betwe ...
Peplink_Balance_Technical_Presentation_2012
Peplink_Balance_Technical_Presentation_2012

... Peplink Site-to-Site VPN Bonding • Aggregate all WAN connections’ bandwidth • Traffic load balanced at packet level • Automatic failover during WAN link failure ...
ChowCyberSecuritySymposiumPoster
ChowCyberSecuritySymposiumPoster

... Adaptive Rate Limiting For Anti-DDos Defense ...
comm3380-slides-week08_PA1
comm3380-slides-week08_PA1

... RIP broadcast from a neighbouring router • If the destination is not in the table, then create a new table entry for it. • If the destination is already in the table via a different route but the received list gives a shorter distance to it, then change the table entry. • If the destination is alre ...
flyer - Eurovision.net
flyer - Eurovision.net

... Using Wi-Fi, 3G and 4G mobile networks go live immediately from anywhere without needing a satellite uplink! Send high-volume data through high-speed FTP connections on location, making Eurovision FLEX the best way to reach your target audience. ...
4th Edition: Chapter 1 - Computer Science & Engineering
4th Edition: Chapter 1 - Computer Science & Engineering

...  simpler, no call setup excessive congestion possible: packet delay and loss  protocols needed for reliable data transfer, congestion control Q: How to provide circuit-like behavior?  bandwidth guarantees needed for audio/video apps  still an unsolved problem (chapter 7) ...
Switching vs Routing Overview
Switching vs Routing Overview

... A switch does not just pass electrical signals along, like a hub does; instead, it assembles the signals into a frame (layer two), and then decides what to do with the frame. A switch determines what to do with a frame by borrowing an algorithm from another common networking device: a transparent br ...
ch09
ch09

... All rights reserved. Reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted in section 117 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without express permission of the copyright owner is unlawful. Request for further information should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & So ...
LONWORKS® LN-Series Network Communication
LONWORKS® LN-Series Network Communication

... include ring, star, loop and/or combination wiring structures. A free topology does not have restrictions such as branching restrictions, stub length limits, device separation requirements, or strict termination guidelines. The free topology transmission specification has only two requirements that ...
Creating a Gigabit Society
Creating a Gigabit Society

... the distance the signal is being carried over a physical ‘wire’, which is increasingly made of fibre optic cables. Fibre optic connections are, and will remain, the predominant means of delivering ‘gigabit’ connectivity. On top of high throughput, Fibre-to-the-Home (FTTH) networks are characterised ...
Ch1_Introduction
Ch1_Introduction

... wide-area (e.g., cellular)  3G cellular: ~ few Mbps ...
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Network tap

A network tap is a hardware device which provides a way to access the data flowing across a computer network. In many cases, it is desirable for a third party to monitor the traffic between two points in the network. If the network between points A and B consists of a physical cable, a ""network tap"" may be the best way to accomplish this monitoring. The network tap has (at least) three ports: an A port, a B port, and a monitor port. A tap inserted between A and B passes all traffic through unimpeded, but also copies that same data to its monitor port, enabling a third party to listen.Network taps are commonly used for network intrusion detection systems, VoIP recording, network probes, RMON probes, packet sniffers, and other monitoring and collection devices and software that require access to a network segment. Taps are used in security applications because they are non-obtrusive, are not detectable on the network (having no physical or logical address), can deal with full-duplex and non-shared networks, and will usually pass through traffic even if the tap stops working or loses power.
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