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Characteristic triangles of closure operators with applications in
Characteristic triangles of closure operators with applications in

... This and related results on the “corner element” (1, 0) of LC ≥ (the abstract counterpart of the diagonal element ∆ of the weak congruence lattice Conw (A)) will apply not only to groups but also to more general group-like algebras. 2. Lattices with closure operators We shall make use of the fact th ...
The Fourier Algebra and homomorphisms
The Fourier Algebra and homomorphisms

Standard Monomial Theory and applications
Standard Monomial Theory and applications

cylindric algebras and algebras of substitutions^) 167
cylindric algebras and algebras of substitutions^) 167

... in this paper was done while the author held an NSF Faculty ...
Lubin-Tate Formal Groups and Local Class Field
Lubin-Tate Formal Groups and Local Class Field

... 36-37]), though this is best read after one is familiar with the applications of the Lubin-Tate formal groups defined in Section 4. More specifically, it is often useful to decompose extensions of local fields into what is called their ramified and unramified parts. When K is a local field and O its ...
CLASSIFICATION OF SEMISIMPLE ALGEBRAIC MONOIDS
CLASSIFICATION OF SEMISIMPLE ALGEBRAIC MONOIDS

... exists a morphism x: E -» k such that x"'(^*) = G [19, I, Theorem 1.1]. 1(E) = {e e E\e2 = e) is the set of indempotents of E. If x e E and H c G is a subgroup, then C\H(x) c £ is the H-conjugacy class of x in £. A D-monoid Z is an irreducible, algebraic monoid such that G(Z) = T is a torus (2.2). T ...
Computable Completely Decomposable Groups.
Computable Completely Decomposable Groups.

... algebraic structures. In this tradition, the results in this paper require significant new algebraic understanding which, we believe, is of an independent interest; as well as a further development of the notions (such as excellent S-bases) from our earlier paper [8]. 1.2. Computable abelian groups. ...
Group Theory
Group Theory

PDF - Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society
PDF - Bulletin of the Iranian Mathematical Society

... said to be left row (resp. right column) equivalent, and we write A =lr B (resp. A =rc B), if LRS(A) = LRS(B) (resp. RCS(A) = RCS(B)). For A, B ∈ Mm×n , we write A ≤lr B if the left row space of A is contained in the left row space of B. One can define A ≤rc B in a similar fashion. Clearly, A =lr B ...
long term maths planning yr 1 and 2
long term maths planning yr 1 and 2

... Data and Measure Capacity and Volume NC Y1` measure and record capacity and volume Y2 – chooise appropriate units to estimate and measure MMS Select appropriate tools for measuring in cm and m, Select appropriate tools for measuring in g and kg ...
Integral domains in which nonzero locally principal ideals are
Integral domains in which nonzero locally principal ideals are

... principal ideal having a primary decomposition is sufficient for I to be invertible, it is by no means necessary. For example, if V is a two-dimensional valuation domain and x is a nonzero element of V contained in a height-one prime ideal, then certainly V x is invertible, but V x contains no nonze ...
Algebra I (Math 200)
Algebra I (Math 200)

4.) Groups, Rings and Fields
4.) Groups, Rings and Fields

... 1. Chapter I: Groups. Here we discuss the basic notions of group theory: Groups play an important rôle nearly in every part of mathematics and can be used to study the symmetries of a mathematical object. 2. Chapter II: Rings. Commutative rings R are sets with three arithmetic operations: Addition, ...
THE SYLOW THEOREMS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS Contents 1
THE SYLOW THEOREMS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS Contents 1

... • Any group of order pk m where m < p and k 6= 0 will have a single Sylow psubgroup, since np ≡p 1 and np | m is only satisfied by np = 1. Uniqueness of a Sylow p-subgroup implies normality by the second Sylow theorem, eliminating groups of order 6, 10, 14, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22, 26, 28, 33, 34, 35, 38 ...
THE INVERSE PROBLEM OF GALOIS THEORY 1. Introduction Let
THE INVERSE PROBLEM OF GALOIS THEORY 1. Introduction Let

... associated embedding problems of the first and second kind. The obstructions are interpreted as elements of the groups H 1 , H 2 , Ext1 and Ext2 . This brought a number of new results or new proofs of well-known facts, e.g. the second Kochendörffer reduction theorem, which states that every embeddi ...
Representation theory and applications in classical quantum
Representation theory and applications in classical quantum

NOETHERIAN MODULES 1. Introduction In a finite
NOETHERIAN MODULES 1. Introduction In a finite

... where all inclusions are strict. This is impossible in a Noetherian ring, so we have a contradiction. Therefore nonzero nonunits without an irreducible factorization do not exist: all nonzero nonunits in R have an irreducible factorization. ...
On fusion categories - Annals of Mathematics
On fusion categories - Annals of Mathematics

... also classify fusion categories of dimension p2 . Finally, we show that the property of a fusion category to have integer Frobenius-Perron dimensions (which is equivalent to being the representation category of a quasi-Hopf algebra) is stable under basic operations with categories, in particular is ...
Slides of the talk
Slides of the talk

... Suppose |G| is divisible by a prime-power pk . Can we always find a subgroup H ≤ G with |H| = pk ? T HEOREM (S YLOW (1832 - 1918)) Let G be a finite group and write |G| = mpn where p is a prime and m is not divisible by p. G contains a subgroup P of order pn . P is called “Sylow p-subgroup” of G. G ...
Concrete Algebra - the School of Mathematics, Applied Mathematics
Concrete Algebra - the School of Mathematics, Applied Mathematics

... that there is at most one integer c so that a = bc. Of course, from now on we write this integer c as ab or a/b. 1.16 Danger: why can’t we divide by zero? We already noted that 3/2 is not an integer. At the moment, we are trying to work with integers only. An integer b divides an integer c if c/b is ...
Families of ordinary abelian varieties
Families of ordinary abelian varieties

local version - University of Arizona Math
local version - University of Arizona Math

... L-functions to arithmetic, beginning with Dirichlet’s 1837 proof of the infinitude of primes in an arithmetic progression. The area remains active and there is a vast literature. We refer to [BFH96], [MM97], [Gol00], and their bibliographies for an overview of some recent work in the area. Over numb ...
1 Definability in classes of finite structures
1 Definability in classes of finite structures

... Most of the families of finite simple groups are uniformly parameter bi-interpretable (even bi-definable), in a natural sense, with finite fields (see Chapter 4 of [52]). Using results of Elwes and Ryten, it follows that the property of being an asymptotic class transfers from the fields to the grou ...
Generating sets of finite singular transformation semigroups
Generating sets of finite singular transformation semigroups

... We denote the D-Green class of all singular self maps of defect r by Dn−r (1 ≤ r ≤ n − 1). It is clear that α ∈ Dn−1 if and only if there exist i, j ∈ Xn with i = j such that ker(α) is the equivalence relation on Xn generated by {(i, j )}, or equivalently, generated by {(j, i)}. In this case we def ...
The discriminant
The discriminant

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Modular representation theory

Modular representation theory is a branch of mathematics, and that part of representation theory that studies linear representations of finite groups over a field K of positive characteristic. As well as having applications to group theory, modular representations arisenaturally in other branches of mathematics, such as algebraic geometry, coding theory, combinatorics and number theory.Within finite group theory, character-theoretic results provedby Richard Brauer using modular representation theory playedan important role in early progress towards theclassification of finite simple groups, especially for simple groups whose characterization was not amenable to purely group-theoretic methods because their Sylow 2 subgroups were too small in an appropriate sense. Also, a general result on embedding of elements of order in finite groups called the Z* theorem, proved by George Glauberman using the theory developed by Brauer, was particularly useful in the classification program.If the characteristic of K does not divide the order of the group, G, then modular representations are completely reducible, as with ordinary(characteristic 0) representations, by virtue of Maschke's theorem. The proof of Maschke's theorem relies on being able to divide by the group order, which is not meaningful when the order of G is divisible by the characteristic of K. In that case, representations need not becompletely reducible, unlike the ordinary (and the coprime characteristic) case. Much of the discussion below implicitly assumesthat the field K is sufficiently large (for example, K algebraically closed suffices), otherwise some statements need refinement.
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