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The Token Based Switch: Per-Packet Access Authorisation to Optical Shortcuts Mihai-Lucian Cristea
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... Grid and other high-performance applications tend to require high bandwidth end-toend connections between grid nodes. Often the requirements are for several gigabits per second. When spanning multiple domains, fibre optic networks owners must cooperate in a coordinated manner in order to provide hig ...
Chapter 16 - Network Configuration and Management
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... – This file is read at boot time, and is used to configure everything from network interfaces to virtual memory to executable stack limits. – On the networking side, this file is used to configure network interfaces. – Placing directives in this file will cause the configuration settings to be appli ...
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... – Routers check to see if incoming packet arrives from the same line that the router uses to route outgoing packets to the broadcast source • If so, the router duplicates the packet on all other outgoing lines • Otherwise, the router discards the packet ...
Chapter 1 Security Issues in the TCP/IP Suite
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... The ip layer of the typical OS simply trusts that the source address, as it appears in an ip packet is valid. It assumes that the packet it received indeed was sent by the host officially assigned that source address. The IP protocol specifies no method for validating the authenticity of this addres ...
ICND -1 Interconnecting Cisco Networking
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... Simple switched Ethernet networks, while an improvement over hub based Ethernet, suffer from a number of issues: They suffer from single points of failure. If any link fails some devices will be unable to communicate with other devices and if the link that fails is in a central location lots of user ...
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... with any other user’s computer • Every user must act as the administrator of his/her computer – Can give everyone else unlimited access to their resources or grant restricted access to other users – Usernames and passwords (credentials) are used to control that access Guide to Operating Systems, 5th ...
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... (for example, those that have no wired interface) [8]. Our techniques work across the Internet by estimating the perflow distribution of inter-arrival times of packets transmitted over different types of home access networks, as measured by an investigator at a remote Internet P2P client. Using a se ...
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... line except the one it arrived on. • Flooding generates a large number of duplicated packets. To reduce overhead, – Use a hop counter (TTL, Time To Live), which is decremented at each hop. The packet is discarded with the counter reaches zero. – Keep track of the packets and avoid to send them out t ...
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... telecommunication systems offer a wide range of Services to the users. One of the biggest challenges with the fast growth of multimedia applications over Internet is to maintain Quality of Service (QoS), meaning that the service through Internet should be guaranteed. Different methods are suggested ...
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... leading edge capabilities and services in the network – by design, not by acquisition, to meet customers needs. By listening carefully to customers, Sprint plans, builds, and designs the network to meet the customers’ needs. Our multi-faceted approach to network design enables Sprint to develop nume ...
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... A varying link route does not produce good results. The network layer has received a notice when working on Mobile Adhoc Network. Therefore plenty of routing protocols in such network with different objectives and with different specific needs have been proposed. [1]. As a matter of fact, the two vi ...
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... amount of non-validated traffic is zero, since all connections are classified as legitimate. When new connections are initiated to the host, they create short-lived peaks of nonvalidated traffic that are soon brought to zero in subsequent classification steps. Under normal load these peaks are wide ...
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... Technologies emerged to fill these network niches. But as “connectivity” grew in importance, one needed the ability not only to connect computers into a network, but also to connect networks into an internet. The networks can differ immensely (heterogeneity) at the lowest level, but there must be so ...
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... role for synchronization. It is found that, when the transmission process is on, the low priority control messages get dropped at the socket level of OLT. This occurs because, the OLT, when ready to send data to an ONU1, receives a control message from ONU2. Since the transmission is in progress, th ...
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... Partitioning an IP address block into different networks An ISP (UW) gets a block of public IP addresses (129.97.0.0/16) from IANA/ARIN Public IP address space ...
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... A path vector protocol, because it stores routing information as a combination of a destination and attributes of the path to that destination. The protocol uses a deterministic route selection process to select the best route from multiple feasible routes Characteristics such as delay, link utiliza ...
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Distributed firewall

A firewall is a system or group of systems (router, proxy, or gateway) that implements a set of security rules to enforce access control between two networks to protect ""inside"" network from ""outside"" network. It may be a hardware device or a software program running on a secure host computer. In either case, it must have at least two network interfaces, one for the network it is intended to protect, and one for the network it is exposed to. A firewall sits at the junction point or gateway between the two networks, usually a private network and a public network such as the Internet.
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