cellular respiration
... – Used by ATP synthase • Products of Krebs cycle are ATP and electron carriers • ATP and electron carriers are used up • Electron carriers power electron absorbing CO2 making transport chain which creates 3-carbon sugar in the proton gradient Calvin Cycle – Used by ATP Synthase • 3-carbon sugars mad ...
... – Used by ATP synthase • Products of Krebs cycle are ATP and electron carriers • ATP and electron carriers are used up • Electron carriers power electron absorbing CO2 making transport chain which creates 3-carbon sugar in the proton gradient Calvin Cycle – Used by ATP Synthase • 3-carbon sugars mad ...
Document
... • Occur in photosystems located in thylakoid membranes – organized array of pigment molecules ...
... • Occur in photosystems located in thylakoid membranes – organized array of pigment molecules ...
Document
... about 75% of the total chlorophyll in higher plants, responsible for the green colour. •Accessory pigments (belonging to the complex antenna) are not directly involved in the light phase; they increase the energy spectrum utilizable by chlorophyll a by absorbing such wavelenghts (e.g. 440-470 nm) an ...
... about 75% of the total chlorophyll in higher plants, responsible for the green colour. •Accessory pigments (belonging to the complex antenna) are not directly involved in the light phase; they increase the energy spectrum utilizable by chlorophyll a by absorbing such wavelenghts (e.g. 440-470 nm) an ...
Microbes In Human Welfaregps
... b. Fungi -They form symbiotic relation with roots of plants eg. mycorrhiza. It absorbs phosphorous and passes it to plant, also it shows resistance to pathogens and salinity. ...
... b. Fungi -They form symbiotic relation with roots of plants eg. mycorrhiza. It absorbs phosphorous and passes it to plant, also it shows resistance to pathogens and salinity. ...
Cell Respiration I can list the steps of Cellular (aerobic) Respiration
... I can explain how the Electron Transport Chain creates a proton gradient that is used by ATP Synthase to produce ATP. I can identify the parts of the mitochondria. I can explain how fermentation works to provide energy when no oxygen is available. I can explain why fermentation does not produce enou ...
... I can explain how the Electron Transport Chain creates a proton gradient that is used by ATP Synthase to produce ATP. I can identify the parts of the mitochondria. I can explain how fermentation works to provide energy when no oxygen is available. I can explain why fermentation does not produce enou ...
powerpoint
... cyanobacteria (blue green algae) and other microbes. Cyanobacteria were likely responsible for the creation of earth's oxygen atmosphere. They were the dominant lifeform on Earth for over 2 billion years. Today they are nearly extinct, living a precarious existence in only a few localities worldwide ...
... cyanobacteria (blue green algae) and other microbes. Cyanobacteria were likely responsible for the creation of earth's oxygen atmosphere. They were the dominant lifeform on Earth for over 2 billion years. Today they are nearly extinct, living a precarious existence in only a few localities worldwide ...
MICRO ORGANISMS MECHANISM How do they work, how much
... the questions most encountered about Paragone TM microbial products. The past two months I have spent considerable time in applying simple scientific methods to develop understandable, repeatable and verifiable answers to these questions. To understand this, one must go back to the original question ...
... the questions most encountered about Paragone TM microbial products. The past two months I have spent considerable time in applying simple scientific methods to develop understandable, repeatable and verifiable answers to these questions. To understand this, one must go back to the original question ...
Photosynthesis Review Worksheet
... Glucose is another name for sugar. The molecular formula for glucose in C 6H12O6. Plants make sugar by using the energy from sunlight to transform CO2 from the air with water from the ground into glucose. This process, called photosynthesis, occurs in the chloroplast of the plant cell. During this p ...
... Glucose is another name for sugar. The molecular formula for glucose in C 6H12O6. Plants make sugar by using the energy from sunlight to transform CO2 from the air with water from the ground into glucose. This process, called photosynthesis, occurs in the chloroplast of the plant cell. During this p ...
Biol 178 Lecture 17
... “Self-feeders” - organisms able to synthesize organic molecules (for food) from inorganic molecules. ...
... “Self-feeders” - organisms able to synthesize organic molecules (for food) from inorganic molecules. ...
Major Domains of Life
... Meteorites contain amino acids in nearly equal proportions of left- and right-handed varieties. The ratio is left:right = 1.08:1, and no one know why. One possible explanation has to do with circularly polarized UV light in the stellar association where the Sun formed, as is observed in the Orion ne ...
... Meteorites contain amino acids in nearly equal proportions of left- and right-handed varieties. The ratio is left:right = 1.08:1, and no one know why. One possible explanation has to do with circularly polarized UV light in the stellar association where the Sun formed, as is observed in the Orion ne ...
CH 9 Study Guide
... ADP: Adenosine Diphosphate (two phosphate groups)—an energy molecule ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate (three phosphate groups)—an energy molecule Cellular Respiration: process by which cells break down food molecules into energy (ATP) Electron Transport Chain: in chloroplast and mitochondria—transforms e ...
... ADP: Adenosine Diphosphate (two phosphate groups)—an energy molecule ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate (three phosphate groups)—an energy molecule Cellular Respiration: process by which cells break down food molecules into energy (ATP) Electron Transport Chain: in chloroplast and mitochondria—transforms e ...
Planning an Experiment—Bacteria/Mold Growth
... Photosynthesis is the synthesis of sugar from light, carbon dioxide and water, with oxygen as a waste product. It is arguably the most important biochemical pathway known; nearly all life depends on it. It is an extremely complex process, comprised of many coordinated biochemical reactions. It occur ...
... Photosynthesis is the synthesis of sugar from light, carbon dioxide and water, with oxygen as a waste product. It is arguably the most important biochemical pathway known; nearly all life depends on it. It is an extremely complex process, comprised of many coordinated biochemical reactions. It occur ...
Classification and Bacteria Notes
... accurate with respect to time, but you can get a sequence from the tree It’s sometimes difficult to tell the evolutionary relationships between certain taxa (like families) on phylogenetic trees We can’t necessarily infer that an organism directly evolved from the taxon next to it on the tree ...
... accurate with respect to time, but you can get a sequence from the tree It’s sometimes difficult to tell the evolutionary relationships between certain taxa (like families) on phylogenetic trees We can’t necessarily infer that an organism directly evolved from the taxon next to it on the tree ...
HRW BIO CRF Ch 05_p01-56
... ______10. Electrons in pigment molecules become excited a. when light strikes a thylakoid. b. when water molecules are broken down. c. during light-independent reactions. d. during the Calvin cycle. Complete each statement by writing the correct term or phrase in the space provided. ...
... ______10. Electrons in pigment molecules become excited a. when light strikes a thylakoid. b. when water molecules are broken down. c. during light-independent reactions. d. during the Calvin cycle. Complete each statement by writing the correct term or phrase in the space provided. ...
Bacterial photosynthesis.
... Huber, who received the 1988 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their work. These crystals enabled an atomic resolution of the molecular structure of the reaction center to be obtained. Although isolated reaction centers are able to absorb light and convert it to chemical energy, the antenna pigment syste ...
... Huber, who received the 1988 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their work. These crystals enabled an atomic resolution of the molecular structure of the reaction center to be obtained. Although isolated reaction centers are able to absorb light and convert it to chemical energy, the antenna pigment syste ...
BIOLOGY 311C - Brand Spring 2009
... 24. Prokaryotic cells can produce slightly more net ATP per molecule of glucose used in respiration than can eukaryotic cells (38 vs. 36) because: a, eukaryotic cells divert a portion of an intermediate substrate to fermentation. b. prokaryotic cells generally have a larger surface-to-volume ratio t ...
... 24. Prokaryotic cells can produce slightly more net ATP per molecule of glucose used in respiration than can eukaryotic cells (38 vs. 36) because: a, eukaryotic cells divert a portion of an intermediate substrate to fermentation. b. prokaryotic cells generally have a larger surface-to-volume ratio t ...
Microbial Biogeochemistry
... • Methanotrophs: CH4 + O2 CO2 + 2H2O (chemoorganoheterotrophs) • Example, Ralstonia sp., Pseudomonas sp. Anaerobic Environment Fermentors (chemoorganoheterotrophs) • Break down cellulose, etc. and ferment sugars into: • alcohols acetate • organic acids hydrogen • Many bacterial groups can conduct ...
... • Methanotrophs: CH4 + O2 CO2 + 2H2O (chemoorganoheterotrophs) • Example, Ralstonia sp., Pseudomonas sp. Anaerobic Environment Fermentors (chemoorganoheterotrophs) • Break down cellulose, etc. and ferment sugars into: • alcohols acetate • organic acids hydrogen • Many bacterial groups can conduct ...
Energy in Photons
... This electron transport system generates a ________________________________ that is used to produce ____________. Since the ___________________________ does not return to photosystem II, this mechanism for making ATP is called _____________________________________________________. When photosystem I ...
... This electron transport system generates a ________________________________ that is used to produce ____________. Since the ___________________________ does not return to photosystem II, this mechanism for making ATP is called _____________________________________________________. When photosystem I ...
WHAT SHOULD I KNOW ABOUT PHOTOSYNTHESIS
... What was “wrong” about van Helmont’s conclusion that when plants grow, their increase in mass comes from water? ...
... What was “wrong” about van Helmont’s conclusion that when plants grow, their increase in mass comes from water? ...
ib-biology-photosynthesis-student-notes
... b. Due to the high concentration, H+ ions move by facilitated diffusion to ___________________. c. As H+ ions are transported they move through a special integral protein called the _________. ...
... b. Due to the high concentration, H+ ions move by facilitated diffusion to ___________________. c. As H+ ions are transported they move through a special integral protein called the _________. ...
(C) A glucose reserve - Ms. Ottolini`s Biology Wiki!
... (A) since all frogs respire through their skin, smaller frogs with smaller surface areas will consume less oxygen per gram of body weight than larger frogs with larger surface areas (B) frogs placed in a warm environment will respire more rapidly than frogs placed in a colder environment (C) each sp ...
... (A) since all frogs respire through their skin, smaller frogs with smaller surface areas will consume less oxygen per gram of body weight than larger frogs with larger surface areas (B) frogs placed in a warm environment will respire more rapidly than frogs placed in a colder environment (C) each sp ...
8.3 study guide answer key
... Photosystems are clusters of proteins and chlorophyll in thylakoid membranes. High-energy electrons form when pigments in photosystem II absorb light. The electrons pass through electron transport chains, a series of electron carrier proteins. The movement of electrons through an electron transpor ...
... Photosystems are clusters of proteins and chlorophyll in thylakoid membranes. High-energy electrons form when pigments in photosystem II absorb light. The electrons pass through electron transport chains, a series of electron carrier proteins. The movement of electrons through an electron transpor ...
Cyanobacteria
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Cyanobacteria /saɪˌænoʊbækˈtɪəriə/, also known as Cyanophyta, is a phylum of bacteria that obtain their energy through photosynthesis. The name ""cyanobacteria"" comes from the color of the bacteria (Greek: κυανός (kyanós) = blue). They are often called blue-green algae (but some consider that name a misnomer, as cyanobacteria are prokaryotic and algae should be eukaryotic, although other definitions of algae encompass prokaryotic organisms).By producing gaseous oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis, cyanobacteria are thought to have converted the early reducing atmosphere into an oxidizing one, causing the ""rusting of the Earth"" and causing the Great Oxygenation Event, dramatically changing the composition of life forms on Earth by stimulating biodiversity and leading to the near-extinction of anaerobic organisms (that is, oxygen-intolerant). Symbiogenesis argues that the chloroplasts found in plants and eukaryotic algae evolved from cyanobacterial ancestors via endosymbiosis. Cyanobacteria are arguably the most successful group of microorganisms on earth. They are the most genetically diverse; they occupy a broad range of habitats across all latitudes, widespread in freshwater, marine, and terrestrial ecosystems, and they are found in the most extreme niches such as hot springs, salt works, and hypersaline bays. Photoautotrophic, oxygen-producing cyanobacteria created the conditions in the planet's early atmosphere that directed the evolution of aerobic metabolism and eukaryotic photosynthesis. Cyanobacteria fulfill vital ecological functions in the world's oceans, being important contributors to global carbon and nitrogen budgets.– Stewart and Falconer