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Black Holes
Black Holes

... Binary Star Motion – Binary stars orbit around a common point called “center of mass” – The center of mass lies in the middle when the mass of each body is equal – If one star is larger the center of mass will lie closer to the bigger star – The star masses are then determined by the size of the or ...
Writer`s Workshop Series The Art of Science Fiction - Sci Fi
Writer`s Workshop Series The Art of Science Fiction - Sci Fi

... of the planet with lines of latitude and longitude. When someone specifies a point’s longitude, what they are doing is measuring the angle east or west along the equator between location being specified and a reference. By international agreement, the place that acts as the reference is the Royal Ob ...
ANTARES - National Optical Astronomy Observatory
ANTARES - National Optical Astronomy Observatory

... (active galactic nuclei–AGN) would appear as alerts in the LSST data stream. If a star moves too close to a massive black hole, the tidal forces can essentially rip it apart, illustrated in Figure 2. These TDEs will also appear as alerts in the LSST data stream with characteristics quite similar to ...
astrocoursespring2012lec4
astrocoursespring2012lec4

... In cosmological redshift, the wavelength at which the radiation is originally emitted is (only) lengthened as it travels through (expanding) space. A Cosmological redshift results from the expansion of space itself and not from the motion of the object. So the recessional velocity is not the galaxie ...
ABOUT PARALLAX AND… CONSTELLATIONS Abstract
ABOUT PARALLAX AND… CONSTELLATIONS Abstract

MS PowerPoint - National Schools` Observatory
MS PowerPoint - National Schools` Observatory

... and because some of the atoms will be moving away from the observer and some moving towards, the overall effect will contain both blue-shift and red-shift components. ...
Orion - Starry Starry Night!
Orion - Starry Starry Night!

... Visible : Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Dec Winter - Spring Canis Major contains Sirius, the brightest star in the night sky, known as the "dog star". It is bright because of its proximity to our Solar System. In contrast, the other bright stars of the constellation are stars of great distance and high lumino ...
slides - Department of Physics and Astronomy
slides - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... Why does the North Star appear to be fixed in the sky while all other object move? What would be the view of the night sky from the North pole? Why can't we see the same constellations in the evening sky throughout the year? Why haven’t constellation patters changed since they have been established ...
Bright stars and faint stars: the stellar magnitude system Magnitudes
Bright stars and faint stars: the stellar magnitude system Magnitudes

... Absolute Magnitude: a measure of the intrinsic brilliance of a star • Pick a star (any star) • Imagine moving it to a distance of 10 parsecs • The apparent magnitude it would have is its absolute magnitude • The absolute magnitude is a distanceindependent quantity • Look at Appendix 12 and Appendix ...
10 September: Faint Stars and Bright Stars
10 September: Faint Stars and Bright Stars

... Absolute Magnitude: a measure of the intrinsic brilliance of a star • Pick a star (any star) • Imagine moving it to a distance of 10 parsecs • The apparent magnitude it would have is its absolute magnitude • The absolute magnitude is a distanceindependent quantity • Look at Appendix 12 and Appendix ...
Project 3. Colour in Astronomy
Project 3. Colour in Astronomy

... M50, but most of the dimmer, red stars do not. M50 lies about 3000 light‐years from  Earth and is about 20 light years across.  Magnitude  is  a  number  that  measures  the  brightness  of  a  star  or  galaxy.  In  magnitude,  higher  numbers  correspond  to  fainter  objects,  lower  numbers  to  ...
Why Study Cosmic Near Infrared Background? (1-4um)
Why Study Cosmic Near Infrared Background? (1-4um)

... The metal density now is 1.2 * 108 M8 Mpc-3 -> The upper limit from the near infrared background for a larson IMF is excluded, but most of the parameter space survives the metallicity constraint. ...
Astronomy Triemester Review Sheet 2015
Astronomy Triemester Review Sheet 2015

... 10. What is the average time period for sun spots? 11. Describe the process of nuclear fusion taking place in the Sun's core. Stellar Evolution 1. How does a star form? 2. How is color and spectrum used to help us understand stars? 3. Describe the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Draw a labeled diagram. ...
featured in the Arizona Daily Star
featured in the Arizona Daily Star

Chapter 9 powerpoint presentation
Chapter 9 powerpoint presentation

... and mHe are the masses of a single H and He atom, respectively. However, it is more useful to express the composition of a star in terms of mass fractions, where X = MH/MTot and Y = MHe/Mtot So, invert equation 1, above, to get 1/m = (NH + NHe )/ (NH mH + NHe mHe) ...
Monopole Catalysis of Nucleon Decay in Neutron Stars
Monopole Catalysis of Nucleon Decay in Neutron Stars

Module code: AA1
Module code: AA1

... The hypothetical question how the night sky would appear if all stars would possess the same luminosity as the sun or Barnard’s star was analysed with Excel diagrams leading to the conclusion that in case of the sun the night sky would have less bright stars and in case of Barnard’s star with the na ...
Plasma Physics and Pulsars 2 - Max Planck Institut für
Plasma Physics and Pulsars 2 - Max Planck Institut für

... burning continues in surrounding shells of silicon, oxygen, neon, carbon, helium and hydrogen overlying the now inert, central region of iron. Gravity compresses the core to such a density that electrons become relativistic. The pressure they provide now increases less rapidly with increasing densit ...
IAA-B4-0709P
IAA-B4-0709P

... The use of components radiation tolerant, combined with the use of the specifically designed radiation tolerant APS, makes this sensor particularly robust to space radiation environment. In addition, since of the direct access readout of the APS, these components are free from Charge Transfer Effici ...
hst/stis spectroscopy of the environment in the starburst core of m82
hst/stis spectroscopy of the environment in the starburst core of m82

... observed. Clump C shows the highest blueshift indicating that it is located at the opposite end of the bar, whereas regions D and E must be located either behind or in front of the nucleus (shown as a white cross) due to the shallower velocity gradient observed between the two. The wind outflow cone ...
File - Mr. Gray`s Class
File - Mr. Gray`s Class

... • The Sun is an average sized star. It looks very big from earth because it is so close to us! • Why do we study the sun? – Sun is very important to earth – without its heat and light, we would not be able to survive! – Gives us the Seasons – Its gravity keeps us, and the other planets, in orbit – I ...
Part 2 - Aryabhat
Part 2 - Aryabhat

... Capella is a fascinating star system comprised of two similar class G yellow giant stars and a pair of much fainter red dwarf stars. The brighter yellow giant, known as Aa, is 80 times more luminous and nearly three times more massive than our Sun. The fainter yellow giant, known as Ab, is 50 times ...
SciNot Scale Metric
SciNot Scale Metric

chapter 2
chapter 2

ncam-program-2016 - Cline Observatory
ncam-program-2016 - Cline Observatory

... worlds, which have accreted an envelope of primordial H/He gas. I will explain the essential role of the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), scheduled for launch in 2017. David Charbonneau is a Professor of Astronomy at Harvard University. His research focuses on the discovery and cha ...
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IK Pegasi



IK Pegasi (or HR 8210) is a binary star system in the constellation Pegasus. It is just luminous enough to be seen with the unaided eye, at a distance of about 150 light years from the Solar System.The primary (IK Pegasi A) is an A-type main-sequence star that displays minor pulsations in luminosity. It is categorized as a Delta Scuti variable star and it has a periodic cycle of luminosity variation that repeats itself about 22.9 times per day. Its companion (IK Pegasi B) is a massive white dwarf—a star that has evolved past the main sequence and is no longer generating energy through nuclear fusion. They orbit each other every 21.7 days with an average separation of about 31 million kilometres, or 19 million miles, or 0.21 astronomical units (AU). This is smaller than the orbit of Mercury around the Sun.IK Pegasi B is the nearest known supernova progenitor candidate. When the primary begins to evolve into a red giant, it is expected to grow to a radius where the white dwarf can accrete matter from the expanded gaseous envelope. When the white dwarf approaches the Chandrasekhar limit of 1.44 solar masses (M☉), it may explode as a Type Ia supernova.
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