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Research Papers-Cosmology/Download/6307
Research Papers-Cosmology/Download/6307

... reconcile with the concept of "Big Bang " which supposedly created the universe. The explosion in nature would produce the chaos, is not the observed the regularity. All this suggests that there is a common drive mechanism, which is operating in all these cases. A gaseous vortex of dark matter could ...
The Formation and Evolution of the Milky Way
The Formation and Evolution of the Milky Way

... complexity. We know that the Milky Way is a spiral disk galaxy, similar to many others we see in the sky. This surprisingly beautiful shape is so common among galaxies that the universe almost seems to delight in building them. The end product is especially remarkable in the light of what is believe ...
Neon and oxygen in low activity stars: towards a coronal unification
Neon and oxygen in low activity stars: towards a coronal unification

offprint - UW-Madison Astronomy - University of Wisconsin–Madison
offprint - UW-Madison Astronomy - University of Wisconsin–Madison

... An early K star orbits the primary star with a period of 7.9 years (based on astrometric and speckle data, e.g., Gatewood 2005), which will allow the masses of the two stars to be determined eventually to high precision. Adaptive optics imaging has recently resolved (Hinkley et al. 2010) the two sta ...
Spiral Arms - Harry Kroto
Spiral Arms - Harry Kroto

... that the spiral continues wind up tighter and tigher. In only a few revolutions the spiral gets extremely wound up. At its distance from the Galactic Center the Sun has gone around the Galaxy around 18 times. In so many turns the spiral pattern would be extremely wound up. This is not the case and s ...
Using time to measure distance - AS-A2
Using time to measure distance - AS-A2

CO OBSERVATIONS OF SPIRAL STRUCTURE AND THE LIFETIME
CO OBSERVATIONS OF SPIRAL STRUCTURE AND THE LIFETIME

The High Resolution Camera CXC Newsletter
The High Resolution Camera CXC Newsletter

... search for time variability of the sources, we included 23 observations from November 1999 to February 2005 (adding about 250 ks exposure time). We detected 318 X-ray sources and created long term light curves for all of them. We classified sources as highly variable or outbursting (with subclasses ...
The XMM-Newton Observatory
The XMM-Newton Observatory

... What we think of as normal stars – stars like the Sun – can live for millions, billions or even trillions of years, calmly and steadily fusing hydrogen into helium in their cores. Over time, helium builds up in the core, and the supply of hydrogen available for fusion dwindles. As this happens, the ...
1. Estimate the average mass density of a sodium atom assuming its
1. Estimate the average mass density of a sodium atom assuming its

... 19. The unit of length convenient on the nuclear scale is a fermi: 1F = 10-15m. Nuclear sizes obey roughly the following empherical relation: r = r0A1/3; where r is the radius of the nucleus, A its mass number and r0 is a constant equal to about 1.2 F. Show that the rule implies that nuclear mass de ...
Astronomy 114 - Department of Astronomy
Astronomy 114 - Department of Astronomy

Weakened magnetic braking as the origin of anomalously
Weakened magnetic braking as the origin of anomalously

... Jennifer L. van Saders1,2,3, Tugdual Ceillier4, Travis S. Metcalfe5, Victor Silva Aguirre6, Marc H. Pinsonneault3,7, Rafael A. García3,4, Savita Mathur3,5 & Guy R. Davies6,8 ...
Ch. 16 - Astro1010
Ch. 16 - Astro1010

... The Nature of Stars An H–R diagram of the 100 brightest stars looks quite different, These stars are all more luminous than the Sun. Two new categories appear here – the red giants and the blue giants. Clearly, the brightest stars in the sky appear bright because of ...
Wolf-Rayet Stars
Wolf-Rayet Stars

Asteroseismology and stellar rotation - IAG-Usp
Asteroseismology and stellar rotation - IAG-Usp

... --> Observed from ground with Harps(Mosser et al 2005): detection of solar like oscillation Differences between input splitting values from simulation (Roxburgh, Barban) and output splitting values from blind analysis (Appourchaux) ...
Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO
Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO

Homework Assignment 6 — Solutions
Homework Assignment 6 — Solutions

... (c). As T → ∞, the exponential factor in the Boltzmann equation becomes 1 for every value of n, so the Boltzmann equation predicts that the distribution of electrons mirrors the values of the degeneracies: level n has a number of electrons proportional to n2 . In reality, as T → ∞ all atoms ionize, ...
Effect of the stellar spin history on the tidal evolution of close
Effect of the stellar spin history on the tidal evolution of close

docx - STAO
docx - STAO

... When you are further from the object the astrolabe only needs to be slightly angled so the measured altitude is less than when you are closer to the object and it appears higher in your view. The astrolabe in this latter case needs to be angled more and a higher angle (greater altitude) is recorded. ...
Student Activity: Using a Mariner`s Astrolabe
Student Activity: Using a Mariner`s Astrolabe

... When you are further from the object the astrolabe only needs to be slightly angled so the measured altitude is less than when you are closer to the object and it appears higher in your view. The astrolabe in this latter case needs to be angled more and a higher angle (greater altitude) is recorded. ...
The Hipparcos Star Globe Booklet - Cosmos
The Hipparcos Star Globe Booklet - Cosmos

... gathered data for four years. The satellite span slowly, controlled in such a way as to gradually shift the axis of rotation so that over time the telescope could repeatedly scan the entire celestial sphere. A simultaneous onboard experiment named Tycho was also to provide astrometric and two-colour ...
ISNS3371_041007_bw
ISNS3371_041007_bw

... Remember - Doppler shift only tells us radial motion. If plane of orbit perpendicular to our line of sight - no shift seen. If we view it from edge on, maximum Doppler shift seen. Orbit generally tilted at some angle - star’s full speed not measured. So mass derived from Doppler technique is minimum ...
Word - Stefan`s Florilegium
Word - Stefan`s Florilegium

... work performed on a mass by gravity, and celestial devices that relied upon the regularity of the rotation of the earth about the sun and its own axis. When studying the development of time keeping it is also illuminating to ask the question why time keeping devices were even considered necessary at ...
hr diagrams of star clusters
hr diagrams of star clusters

... isochrone plotted on your HR diagram near the plot of your cluster stars. A small window for setting the Isochrone Parameters will open nearby, with two sliders labeled Age and Adjust (B-V), as well as a choice window labeled Metallicity. By moving the Age and Adjust (B-V) sliders you should be able ...
THE PERIOD OF ROTATION OF THE SUN
THE PERIOD OF ROTATION OF THE SUN

... isochrone plotted on your HR diagram near the plot of your cluster stars. A small window for setting the Isochrone Parameters will open nearby, with two sliders labeled Age and Adjust (B-V), as well as a choice window labeled Metallicity. By moving the Age and Adjust (B-V) sliders you should be able ...
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IK Pegasi



IK Pegasi (or HR 8210) is a binary star system in the constellation Pegasus. It is just luminous enough to be seen with the unaided eye, at a distance of about 150 light years from the Solar System.The primary (IK Pegasi A) is an A-type main-sequence star that displays minor pulsations in luminosity. It is categorized as a Delta Scuti variable star and it has a periodic cycle of luminosity variation that repeats itself about 22.9 times per day. Its companion (IK Pegasi B) is a massive white dwarf—a star that has evolved past the main sequence and is no longer generating energy through nuclear fusion. They orbit each other every 21.7 days with an average separation of about 31 million kilometres, or 19 million miles, or 0.21 astronomical units (AU). This is smaller than the orbit of Mercury around the Sun.IK Pegasi B is the nearest known supernova progenitor candidate. When the primary begins to evolve into a red giant, it is expected to grow to a radius where the white dwarf can accrete matter from the expanded gaseous envelope. When the white dwarf approaches the Chandrasekhar limit of 1.44 solar masses (M☉), it may explode as a Type Ia supernova.
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