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diversity notes 2.2
diversity notes 2.2

... causing a response) to survive & grow. • Gravity: roots drawn down & stems grow up, even if seedling is on its side. • Touch: “tendrils” (found in peas, & climbing plants) are special stems that wrap around objects to grow upward to sun • Light: stems grow towards it; plant releases auxin (plant hor ...
LESSON 4 PLANT AND ANIMAL CLASSIFICATION AND
LESSON 4 PLANT AND ANIMAL CLASSIFICATION AND

... An easy key to plant groups This key is used as an illustration of a key that you might find in a biology book. It is not important that you understand all of the scientific jargon in the key – rather, try to grasp the overall concept of how to use the key, which is explained below. 1. No vascular t ...
Replacement plants for garlic mustard
Replacement plants for garlic mustard

... bearing nodding red and yellow flowers in May. Flower spurs contain nectar that attracts hummingbirds and longtongued insects. Wild columbine has attractive compound leaves that are divided into many three-part rounded lobes. The plant is drought tolerant and grows best in soils that aren’t too rich ...
Gymnosperms and Angiosperms
Gymnosperms and Angiosperms

... • Give three characteristics of Monocots ...
08/06/11
08/06/11

... The mass of self sown Aquilegia that have taken over this area of our gravel path puts on a lovely display and it is amazing to see the variation that appears from what started out as a few plants of a blue Aquilegia species many years ago. They are especially useful as they draw your attention away ...
Featured Plant of the month: Black Chokeberry
Featured Plant of the month: Black Chokeberry

... dark glossy green as the season progresses. The flowers have five white or pinkish rounded petals and each flower cluster has between seven and eighteen flowers on branching stalks. In late summer each flower is replaced by a purplish-black berry. In the fall, the deciduous leaves become yellow, ora ...
Bridal creeper - Home Enviro Data SA
Bridal creeper - Home Enviro Data SA

... gives rise to tuberous roots which form a dense mat under the ground. Ecology/Biology Bridal creepers will tolerate heavy shade and many soil types. Stems grow quickly from June and flowering begins in August. Growth stops in very hot, dry periods, plants becoming dormant in order to survive the sum ...
Life Science
Life Science

... dead organisms – uses what it needs and gives the rest back to the soil– connect both ends of the food chain (#30) pass from one level of a food chain to the next (10% of the energy at any level is passed to the next higher level) ...
Simple Genetics Practice Problems
Simple Genetics Practice Problems

... What percentage of the offspring will be tall? ___________ 6. A Tt plant is crossed with a Tt plant. What percentage of the offspring will be short? ______ 7. A heterozygous round seeded plant (Rr) is crossed with a homozygous round seeded plant (RR). What percentage of the offspring will be homozyg ...
Unit Two: Biodiversity
Unit Two: Biodiversity

... • 1. They are vascular plants having ...
Slideshow
Slideshow

... • Trap light energy for photosynthesis • Produce sugar from photosynthesis • Exchange of gases – carbon dioxide (in) and oxygen (out) ...
Culture of Dendrobium kingianum
Culture of Dendrobium kingianum

... night temp in autumn and winter below 50F); maximum light; lots of water when growing; and lots of food, but never in a high Nitrogen ratio. Dendrobium kingianum grows normally down to 35F (will tolerate temps down to 29F), so I put mine outside in April (Boston area), in full east sun; and it comes ...
Plant Metabolism
Plant Metabolism

... Plant Secondary Metabolites • Plants make a variety of less widely distributed compounds such as morphine, caffeine, nicotine, menthol, and rubber. These compounds are the products of secondary metabolism, which is the metabolism of chemicals that occurs irregularly or rarely among plants, and that ...
Stairway To Heaven Jacob`s Ladder*
Stairway To Heaven Jacob`s Ladder*

... sets it apart from other garden plants with less refined foliage. This is a relatively low maintenance perennial, and is best cleaned up in early spring before it resumes active growth for the season. Deer don't particularly care for this plant and will usually leave it alone in favor of tastier tre ...
Plant Study Guide
Plant Study Guide

... 4. Give the function of each structure found in the above diagram. 5. Name the 2 types of vascular tissue. Describe the function of each. 6. Name and describe the 2 types of growth that occurs in plants. 7. What is a seed? 8. Plants are classified according to what criteria? 9. Do Bryophytes have va ...
Adaptations of Common Daisy (Bellis perrenis)
Adaptations of Common Daisy (Bellis perrenis)

... Small rounded spoon shaped leaves, that grow in a rosette formation are evergreen. Leaves are 2-5cm long. Leaves may be hairy The flower heads are 2-3cm wide, with white petals often with a red tip. They are produced on a leafless stem, 210cm tall. ...
Desert Biogeography Labkey
Desert Biogeography Labkey

... Cactus family (Cactaceae) How many cacti species are there in the world? In the Sonoran Desert? Approximately 1800 species in the world, all of which but one is native to the Americas. Approximately 300 species occur in the Sonoran Desert. What are some of the characteristics that identify a cactus? ...
Plants
Plants

... meiosis occurs to produce special cells with half the normal amount of genetic material (chromosomes). These special cells are called gametes (sperm or eggs) because they can directly engage in fertilization. Fertilization involves pooling the chromosomes of the egg and the sperm to produce a fertil ...
Soil Macronutrients - montgomery.k12.ky.us
Soil Macronutrients - montgomery.k12.ky.us

... Nutrients  Macronutrients  Needed in larger ...
Phalaris arundinacea
Phalaris arundinacea

... accidentally in seed stock, while others were brought here intentionally for horticultural use. A small number of these introduced plants have gotten a little too comfortable in their new environment. Because they have no native predators and produce a lot of fruit and seed that are efficiently disp ...
propagation of fruit and ornamental plants by layering
propagation of fruit and ornamental plants by layering

... the tip of the main limb and laterals are covered with about 4-6 inches of soil. Roots will form at each node and a new plant will develop. Rooting can be hastened by making a shallow cut below each bud. The length of time required for rooting varies with the type of plant and moisture conditions. A ...
Marram Grass
Marram Grass

... as much water as possible and reducing the amount of water lost. Plants must also be able to reproduce in this environment in order to survive. ...
The Power Medicinal of Plants!!!
The Power Medicinal of Plants!!!

... Of course, if there are chemicals plants make that can help, there are also those that can harm us. Many chemical compounds in plants were meant to act as a defensive system against predators, invaders and other plants. Take the black walnut tree (Juglans nigra), it releases a compound called naphth ...
Baloon or heartseed vine fact sheet
Baloon or heartseed vine fact sheet

... Indies and Africa, balloon vine is named for its fruits, which are inflated capsules with pointed tips. When mature, these balloonshaped capsules split and release the three black heart-shaped seeds encased within. Balloon vine is a densely growing, climbing herb. The main mode of climbing is via th ...
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Plantae

... mother cell divides by meiosis into 4 pollen grains. - When a pollen grain lands on the stigma, it’s cell divides by mitosis to form 2 nuclei. The tube nuclei directs growth of the pollen tube down to the ovule pore (micropyle) and into the ovule. The other nuclei divides to form 2 sperm nuclei. Onc ...
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Plant morphology



Plant morphology or phytomorphology is the study of the physical form and external structure of plants. This is usually considered distinct from plant anatomy, which is the study of the internal structure of plants, especially at the microscopic level. Plant morphology is useful in the visual identification of plants.
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