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The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP)
The Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP)

... Achenbach and Robert R. Althoff, Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont; R. Michael Bagby, Departments of Psychology and Psychiatry, University of Toronto; Timothy A. Brown, Department of Psychology, Boston University; William T. Carpenter, Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland S ...
A New Model of Dissociative Identity Disorder
A New Model of Dissociative Identity Disorder

... In the 1980s, researchers of DID were acutely aware that many cases of multiple personality had received a prior diagnosis of schizophrenia [6,7,9,22,27,31,36,53,57]. Accordingly, research in the 1980s often focused on psychotic-like symptoms of DID (which could lead to an erroneous diagnosis of sch ...
The Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
The Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

... the general population. The extent to which the features of the chronic fatigue syndrome are generic features of chronic fatigue and deconditioning due to physical inactivity common to a diverse group of illnesses (16, 17) must also be established. A Conceptual Framework for Studying the Chronic Fat ...
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY
ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY

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a history of antisocial personality disorder in the

... sociopathy each played a large role in shaping antisocial personality disorder into the mental illness it is today. They also created different ideas as to the causes and manifestations of antisocial personality disorder, sociopathy focused on the behavioral aspects of the disorder and psychopathy l ...
S B : ,
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... you are about to examine will give you an excellent clinical ‘feel’ for the person who took the test. As you scroll down, you will find a list of the items for each scale on the MID. Now you can learn exactly what your patient reported; you can see exactly how he or she obtained a clinically signifi ...
The Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Review of Meta
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... A recent review of meta-analyses of CBT identified 16 quantitative reviews that included 332 clinical trials covering 16 different disorders or populations (Butler et al. 2006). To our knowledge, this was the first review of metaanalytic studies examining the efficacy of CBT for a number of psycholo ...
Understanding and treating depersonalisation disorder
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... Nick Medford is a psychiatrist attached to the Depersonalisation Research Unit at the Institute of Psychiatry (Section of Cognitive Neuropsychiatry, P.O. Box 68, DeCrespigny Park, London SE5 8AZ, UK. Tel.: 020 7848 0138; fax: 020 7848 5172; email: [email protected]). He is a lecturer and resea ...
Jeanne Fery - ONNO VAN DER HART PhD
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Jeanne Fery: a sixteenth-century case of dissociative identity disorder.
Jeanne Fery: a sixteenth-century case of dissociative identity disorder.

... causing chronic pain. These angels would also take over her body, each speaking a different dialect and producing specific facial expressions and tones of voice. Benedetta had amnesia for some acts done by these three, including a sexual relationship they initiated with a young nun in her charge. As ...
The differential diagnosis of epilepsy: A critical review
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... Syncope is common, and although it is a distant second to PNEAs in terms of conditions misdiagnosed as epilepsy at referral epilepsy centers, it may be more common in general neurology practices. The first reason that syncope is misdiagnosed as seizures is the erroneous belief that seizures can cause ...
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... time that the griever learns to cope with doses of loss stressors, he or she also focuses on the restoration of everyday life functions that depended critically on the lost loved one. For example, the bereaved may need to learn how to manage his or her own finances or cooking, and he or she may need ...
unit 12 _ 13 study guide
unit 12 _ 13 study guide

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... Women tend to suffer from phobias and depression, whereas men tend to have problems with alcohol and drugs and antisocial behavior. The rates of mental problems are higher for those under 45. ...
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... Comorbid Psychopathology in autism spectrum disorder assess comorbid psychopathology in the general population, it is important that when conducting research with individuals with ASD that assessment tools are used that have been designed and validated for use with ASD. Grondhuis and Aman (2012) con ...
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Munchausen by Internet

Munchausen by Internet is a pattern of behavior akin to Munchausen syndrome (a psychiatric factitious disorder wherein those affected feign disease, illness, or psychological trauma to draw attention, sympathy, or reassurance to themselves) in which Internet users seek attention by feigning illnesses in online venues such as chat rooms, message boards, and Internet Relay Chat (IRC). It has been described in medical literature as a manifestation of factitious disorder or factitious disorder by proxy. Reports of users who deceive Internet forum participants by portraying themselves as gravely ill or as victims of violence first appeared in the 1990s due to the relative newness of Internet communications. The pattern was identified in 1998 by psychiatrist Marc Feldman, who created the term ""Münchausen by Internet"" in 2000. It is not included in the fifth revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).The development of factitious disorders in online venues is made easier by the availability of medical literature on the Internet, the anonymous and malleable nature of online identities, and the existence of communication forums established for the sole purpose of giving support to members facing significant health or psychological problems. Several high-profile cases have demonstrated behavior patterns which are common among those who pose as gravely ill, victims of violence, or whose deaths are announced to online forums. The virtual communities that were created to give support, as well as general non-medical communities, often express genuine sympathy and grief for the purported victims. When fabrications are suspected or confirmed, the ensuing discussion can create schisms in online communities, destroying some and altering the trusting nature of individual members in others.
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