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Describe antisocial personality disorder
Describe antisocial personality disorder

... Difficult to trace cause, as the problem can come and go without treatment. Females are twice as likely to be moderately depressed and to suffer from dysthymic disorder as males; four times as likely to suffer from major depression. Males and females suffer from bipolar disorder at about the same ...
Somatoform Disorders Somatoform Disorders Hypochondriasis
Somatoform Disorders Somatoform Disorders Hypochondriasis

... Persons with dissociative amnesia and fugue usually get better without treatment ...
disorders - Journal of Medical Science
disorders - Journal of Medical Science

... characteristics showed that in patients with CD, clinical anxiety was present in 43% of patients while 73% had clinical depression15. Other similar study with a small sample size reported 98% of the patients with conversion disorder to have comorbid complaints of anxiety and somatic symptoms16. The ...
TREATMENT PROVIDER`S MENTAL RESIDUAL FUNCTIONAL
TREATMENT PROVIDER`S MENTAL RESIDUAL FUNCTIONAL

... 5. Recurrent and intrusive recollections of a traumatic experience, which are a source of marked distress ...
Memory
Memory

... wall before leaving the house … I had constant anxiety … I thought I might be nuts. Marc, diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (from Summers, 1996) ...
PROGRAMME DIPLOMA IN NURSING - Home Page
PROGRAMME DIPLOMA IN NURSING - Home Page

... C. Clients may be admonished to be mentally strong and to not express emotional needs or problems D. Somatoform Disorders in which there is no organic basis for the physical symptoms , may or may not begin after a physical illness or injury. ...
Neurotic Disorders Somatophorm Disorders Reactive Psychosis
Neurotic Disorders Somatophorm Disorders Reactive Psychosis

... ideas, round the illness); 4.4. feeling and perception (hyper-, hypo- and to anaesthesia, parasthesia, senestopathy, unpleasant feelings in organs and parts of body with disorders of their activity, functional blindness, deafness); 4.5. consciousness and selfconsciousness (affective narrowing of con ...
Document
Document

... personality traits that cause subjective distress or impaired social and occupational functioning.  Most are milder disturbances in comparison to most of the Axis I disorders.  DSM-IV lists ten dif ferent types of personality disorders. ...
To know more, this pdf.
To know more, this pdf.

... Because people with body dysmorphic disorder feel self-conscious, they may avoid appearing in public, including going to work and participating in social activities. Some leave their homes only at night; others not at all. This behaviour can result in social isolation. Distress and dysfunction asso ...
Taking control of Bipolar disorder
Taking control of Bipolar disorder

... • Get on a sleep schedule…my gosh this helped me! • Take your prescribed medications on a regular basis, talk to your doctor, but a multivitamin and fish oil have helped me. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... identified as impostors by the hospital staff, although many of the other psychiatric patients seemed to be able to correctly identify them as impostors. • Labels can effect perceptions of behaviors. • Self-fulfilling prophecies ...
354 A
354 A

... Barkley, 2003). The genetic component of eating disorders has been studies through family studies and an increased risk for eating disorders has been found in relatives of individuals with AN and BN (Mash & Barkley, 2003). One study’s findings indicate that more than 50% of the risk for developing A ...
OTH Post Reading on Somatoform File
OTH Post Reading on Somatoform File

... mentioned risk factors are relevant to the development of symptoms, or rather are risk factors for maladaptive coping when symptoms occur. Anxiety, depression, and somatoform disorders are interdependent risk factors; if someone has anxiety or depression, then they are at increased risk for developi ...
129 Psychiatric Disorders Mood Disorders Major depressive
129 Psychiatric Disorders Mood Disorders Major depressive

... This patient has anorexia nervosa. To meet the DSM-IV criteria, a patient must be less than 85% of ideal body weight, but maintain a distorted impression of their body weight or shape, with an intense fear of gaining weight and 3 months of amenorrhea. Since calculating 85% of total body weight can b ...
Tilburg University Is the beck anxiety inventory a good tool to assess
Tilburg University Is the beck anxiety inventory a good tool to assess

... might be a good candidate for use as a severity indicator. Since its development, the BAI has been widely used in clinical research in mental health care, mainly as a measure of general anxiety [9]. However, the BAI has been disputed for its focus on psychophysiological symptoms linked to panic. The ...
Huffman PowerPoint Slides
Huffman PowerPoint Slides

... Etiology of Dissociative Disorders • Consciousness is normally a unified experience,consisting of cognition, emotion and motivation – Stress may alter the fashion in which memories are stored resulting in amnesia or fugue – DID may result from • Severe physical/sexual abuse • Learned social role en ...
Anxiety disorders: why they persist and how to treat them
Anxiety disorders: why they persist and how to treat them

... that highlight why the question is interesting. First, if one looks at the natural history of anxiety disorders it is clear that there are many people in the community who develop an anxiety disorder and then recover without any treatment. For these people, their negative thinking seems to be self-c ...
Defining Psychological Disorders
Defining Psychological Disorders

... The impact of mental illness is strongest on people from lower socioeconomic classes or from disadvantaged ethnic groups. People with psychological disorders are stigmatized by the people around them. ...
DSM-5 Released: The Big Changes
DSM-5 Released: The Big Changes

... research.). This exclusion was removed in the DSM­5. Here are the reasons they gave: The first is to remove the implication that bereavement typically lasts only 2 months when both physicians and grief counselors recognize that the duration is more commonly 1–2 years. Second, bereavement is recogniz ...
11-Psych Course 462_Child Psychiatry for Medical Students_17
11-Psych Course 462_Child Psychiatry for Medical Students_17

... Dissociative and somatoform disorders (rare) Psychosis e.g. drug induced, schizophrenia (v. rare in childhood, peak incidence late teens to early twenties). Developmental disorders – general (2.4%) or specific learning disability, autistic spectrum disorders (0.06 to 1.5%) and other PDD Social funct ...
Review Session 11 5/5/08
Review Session 11 5/5/08

... • A predisposition to develop a particular disorder matched with an environment which facilitates the development of a particular disorder interact to determine whether it is developed or not ...
Class 8: Mental Illness and Diagnosis
Class 8: Mental Illness and Diagnosis

... • Substance Induced Disorders – The symptoms/disorder are only present when a substance has been used • i.e., a person who hallucinates only after using marijuana ...
An Overview of the DSM-5 - Chapman University Digital Commons
An Overview of the DSM-5 - Chapman University Digital Commons

... work) he telephones home every hour. He has lost one job because of this, and his wife has threatened to leave him if he does not seek psychiatric help. Six months ago, the symptoms, which have been present for years, became worse after his wife had a serious automobile accident. Frank describes rec ...
Ch. 18 S. 4
Ch. 18 S. 4

... do not intentionally fake their illnesses. They honestly feel ____________ or believe they cannot move their limbs. Reliable _____________________ on the incidence of somatoform disorders are not available. Many diagnoses of somatoform illness later prove to be incorrect when patients are found to h ...
weiten6_PPT14
weiten6_PPT14

... Fig 14.18 – The dopamine hypothesis as an explanation for schizophrenia. Decades of research have implicated over-activity at dopamine synapses as a key cause of schizophrenic disorders. However, the evidence on the exact mechanisms underlying this over-activity, which is summarized in the graphic, ...
< 1 ... 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ... 51 >

Social anxiety disorder

Social anxiety disorder (SAD), also known as social phobia, is an anxiety disorder characterised by an intense fear in one or more social situations causing considerable distress and impaired ability to function in at least some parts of daily life. These fears can be triggered by perceived or actual scrutiny from others. It is the most common anxiety disorder and one of the most common psychiatric disorders, with 12% of American adults having experienced it.Physical symptoms often accompanying social anxiety disorder include excessive blushing, excess sweating, trembling, palpitations and nausea. Stammering may be present, along with rapid speech. Panic attacks can also occur under intense fear and discomfort. Some sufferers may use alcohol or other drugs to reduce fears and inhibitions at social events. It is common for sufferers of social phobia to self-medicate in this fashion, especially if they are undiagnosed, untreated, or both; this can lead to alcoholism, eating disorders or other kinds of substance abuse. SAD is sometimes referred to as an 'illness of lost opportunities' where 'individuals make major life choices to accommodate their illness.' Standardized rating scales such as the Social Phobia Inventory, the SPAI-B and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale can be used to screen for social anxiety disorder and measure the severity of anxiety.The first line treatment for social anxiety disorder is cognitive behavioral therapy with medications recommended only in those who are not interested in therapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy is effective in treating social phobia, whether delivered individually or in a group setting. The cognitive and behavioral components seek to change thought patterns and physical reactions to anxiety-inducing situations. The attention given to social anxiety disorder has significantly increased since 1999 with the approval and marketing of drugs for its treatment. Prescribed medications include several classes of antidepressants: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Other commonly used medications include beta blockers and benzodiazepines.
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