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Abnormal Psychology
Abnormal Psychology

... • When at least 5 signs last 2 weeks or more (not caused by drugs or medical condition) – Lethargic/fatigue/lack of energy – feelings of worthlessness – loss of pleasure/interest in activities – Loss of appetite/overeat – Lack of sleep/too much sleep • Survey: 29% hs students, 44% college students • ...
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Neurotic disorders - Farrell`s Class Page

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Impulse-Control Disorders
Impulse-Control Disorders

... – 3 years old: dismissed from daycare for aggressive behavior – 4 years old: times where that although he did not have any hearing problems, “the lights were on but nobody was home”. – Kindergarten: episodes of throwing head back, eyes blinking, rolling, mouth chattering but aware of his environment ...
a. depressive disorders
a. depressive disorders

...  The symptoms often interfere with the patients’ social and occupational functioning and sometimes may include psychotic features  Delusional or psychotic major depression is a severe form of Mood Disorder that is characterized by delusions or hallucinations  Depression affects almost 10% of the ...
Perspectives ppt. - Ms. Engel @ South
Perspectives ppt. - Ms. Engel @ South

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Psychotherapy - AP Psychology Overview
Psychotherapy - AP Psychology Overview

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Mania in late life
Mania in late life

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Generalized Anxiety Disorder Treatment

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Dissociative Disorders

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somatoform disorders

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Understanding Mental Disorders

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Abnormal Psychology - Solon City Schools
Abnormal Psychology - Solon City Schools

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Andrew Rosen Early Conceptions of Mental Disorders

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psychological disorders - Bremerton School District
psychological disorders - Bremerton School District

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Abnormal Psychology 1. Define the following terms

... 35. Explain the difference between: Panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder. 36 What is Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and describe its 3 groups. 37. Why are some drugs legalized and others not? 38. Based on the course material is sexual preference a voluntary choice? 39. E ...
Abnormal Psychology Project
Abnormal Psychology Project

... 1) Choose a psychological disorder you are interested in. Only one group per disorder (first come, first serve) 2) Include typical symptoms of the disorder. 3) What are the different theories on the causes of the disorder (bio-psycho-social)? 4) What specific treatments, therapeutic and medication, ...
Interrater and Test-Retest Reliability
Interrater and Test-Retest Reliability

... social relationships and usually has no close friends. Is aloof and has no warm, tender feelings for other people.  Schizotypal Personality Disorder - have the interpersonal difficulties of the schizoid personality and excessive social anxiety that does not diminish with familiarity. They have some ...
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Bipolar disorder



Bipolar disorder, also known as bipolar affective disorder and manic-depressive illness, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of elevated mood and periods of depression. The elevated mood is significant and is known as mania or hypomania depending on the severity or whether there is psychosis. During mania an individual feels or acts abnormally happy, energetic, or irritable. They often make poorly thought out decisions with little regard to the consequences. The need for sleep is usually reduced. During periods of depression there may be crying, poor eye contact with others, and a negative outlook on life. The risk of suicide among those with the disorder is high at greater than 6% over 20 years, while self harm occurs in 30–40%. Other mental health issues such as anxiety disorder and substance use disorder are commonly associated.The cause is not clearly understood, but both genetic and environmental factors play a role. Many genes of small effect contribute to risk. Environmental factors include long term stress and a history of childhood abuse. It is divided into bipolar I disorder if there is at least one manic episode and bipolar II disorder if there are at least one hypomanic episode and one major depressive episode. In those with less severe symptoms of a prolonged duration the condition cyclothymic disorder may be present. If due to drugs or medical problems it is classified separately. Other conditions that may present in a similar manner include substance use disorder, personality disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and schizophrenia as well as a number of medical conditions.Treatment commonly includes psychotherapy and medications such as mood stabilizers or antipsychotics. Examples of mood stabilizers that are commonly used include lithium and anticonvulsants. Treatment in hospital against a person's wishes may be required at times as people may be a risk to themselves or others yet refuse treatment. Severe behavioural problems may be managed with short term benzodiazepines or antipsychotics. In periods of mania it is recommended that antidepressants be stopped. If antidepressants are used for periods of depression they should be used with a mood stabilizer. Electroconvulsive therapy may be helpful in those who do not respond to other treatments. If treatments are stopped it is recommended that this be done slowly. Many people have social, financial, or work-related problems due to the disorder. These difficulties occur a quarter to a third of the time on average. The risk of death from natural causes such as heart disease is twice that of the general population. This is due to poor lifestyle choices and the side effects from medications.About 3% of people in the United States have bipolar disorder at some point in their life. Lower rates of around 1% are found in other countries. The most common age at which symptoms begin is 25. Rates appear to be similar in males as females. The economic costs of the disorder has been estimated at $45 billion for the United States in 1991. A large proportion of this was related to a higher number of missed work days, estimated at 50 per year. People with bipolar disorder often face problems with social stigma.
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