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Araceae Family - Missouri State University
Araceae Family - Missouri State University

... o colored leaves (bracts) often mistaken as the flowers Flowers o specialized type of miniature inflorescence called a cyathium occurs in about 1,500 of the species in the genera Euphorbia and Chamaesyce o consists of a single female flower with a 3-lobed ovary surrounded by a number of male flowers ...
Germination of Plants
Germination of Plants

... come out is the MAIN ROOT. This happens ...
Plant Structure and Function
Plant Structure and Function

... Potato Tomato ...
Filicophyta
Filicophyta

... antheridia, have flagella and reach egg cell, contained in archegonia, through rain or moisture atmosphere. •Main divisions: Psilophyta, Lycophyta (club-mosses, 1000 species), Sphenophyta (horsetails, 15 species), Filicophyta (ferns, 12000 ...
Parts of the Plant
Parts of the Plant

... Photosynthesis Photosynthesis – Process where the plant’s chloroplasts ...
1 - contentextra
1 - contentextra

... bulk flow, and the removal of sugar at the sink. Sugar is transported into and away from the source and sink sites by active transport. 12 All plants show two different generations in their life cycle: the gametophyte (haploid) and the sporophyte (diploid) generations. These two generations alternat ...
WHS Plant Notes for April 2015 Brunfelsia pauciflora (Solanaceae
WHS Plant Notes for April 2015 Brunfelsia pauciflora (Solanaceae

... cells that is responsible for forming new tissue at a plant’s growing tip. Fasciation can occur in roots, stems, flowers or fruits. We’re probably most accustomed to seeing it in succulents and ferns where it’s called cresting or cristation. Some plants like celosia and peas can carry a recessive ge ...
Kingdom Plantae Ch 22
Kingdom Plantae Ch 22

... known as gametophyte generation • These alternating phases are known as “alternation of generations” ...
Ecology Exam 1 True / False: Only hermit crabs hypoosmotic to their
Ecology Exam 1 True / False: Only hermit crabs hypoosmotic to their

... 2. A group of individuals of the same species occupying a given area is referred to as a(n) ______________________ ...
Dorstenia gigas - Friends of Soqotra
Dorstenia gigas - Friends of Soqotra

... though plants growing in protected, non-vertical habitats may have a proportionately tall, thickened trunk that is not especially swollen basally. This growth form is an adaptation for water storage in a dry climate with unreliable precipitation. From the base of this caudex a robust system of succu ...
LAB 3
LAB 3

...  Are the internodes variable in length? They can be as the distances reflect growing conditions. Low light levels would result is greater distances between nodes (etiolation). Also, near the tip, distances might be short if cell elongation is not complete. ...
Concept Check Questions with answers
Concept Check Questions with answers

... during embryonic development, becoming different from each other; in the adult organism, there are many highly specialized cell types. ...
leaf structure
leaf structure

... leaf. It is clear and waxy to prevent against water loss. Epidermis – a layer of cells one cell thick that provides protection for the inner tissues. These cells are clear to allow light to reach the photosynthetic tissues. Mesophyll – between the epidermal layers. It contains palisade cells that ar ...
Anthophyta (flowering plants)
Anthophyta (flowering plants)

... -sprout, grow, reproduce & die -Most herbaceous-no woody material 2. Biennial-Complete life cycle in 2 years (Ex. Carrot/turnips) -1st year-grow leaves and roots/above ground part dies back in winter -2nd year-produce new shoots, reproduce (make flowers & seeds), & die 3. Perennial-Take several year ...
Plants and Plant Organs
Plants and Plant Organs

... glucose and O2. After that it releases the O2 into the air because it doesn’t need it. It also collects sunlight, or, light but sunlight is the most powerful. That’s why leaves are always high up in a tree. Also because CO2 lifts up in the air when it leaves a cigar/cigarette, factory, bonfire, your ...
Name
Name

... e. the transfer of pollen from male reproductive structures to female reproductive structures f. the layer of a woody stem that produces new xylum ...
Incomplete Dominance
Incomplete Dominance

... neither dominant nor recessive. Plants that have two red alleles (CRCR) have red flowers. Plants with two white alleles (CWCW) have white flowers. However, plants with one red allele and one white allele (CRCW) have pink flowers. This condition is called incomplete dominance. For each of the followi ...
Evolution of the Flower
Evolution of the Flower

... to angiosperms, consists of a single carpel or two or more fused carpels. Single or fused carpels are often referred to as simple or compound pistils, respectively. Most flowers with which we are familiar—for example, those of tomatoes and oranges—have a compound pistil. In other less specialized fl ...
Silphium integrifolium – Rosinweed
Silphium integrifolium – Rosinweed

... reddish  color  in  bright  sun,  but  green  in  a  shady  site.      Spreads  by  seeds.     ...
Information Sheet Giant Hog Weed DESCRIPTION Stems: Flowering
Information Sheet Giant Hog Weed DESCRIPTION Stems: Flowering

... near the base; lower stem often very rough with sharp-pointed, irregularly-spaced bumps. Leaves: Leaf blades of rosette leaves very large, up to 1m across, compound with 3 large deeply cut leaflets, each leaflet with deep irregular lobes and coarse, sharp teeth on all margins; their petioles often w ...
Document
Document

... Fossils suggest the first true plants were still dependent on ___________________ to complete their life cycles. One of the earliest fossil vascular plants was ____________________, shown here. Several groups of plants evolved from the first land plants. • One group developed into __________________ ...
Evolution of developmental mechanisms in plants
Evolution of developmental mechanisms in plants

... expression patterns in ferns are different from expression patterns of the organ identity genes that are LFY targets in angiosperms and thus the relationship between the two evolved after the divergence of ferns and seed plants [26]. ROOT HAIR DEFECTIVE 6 (RHD6)-like transcription factors regulate t ...
- Floradania
- Floradania

... ...
Plant Processes Chapter 12
Plant Processes Chapter 12

... A plant hormone is produced in a part of a plant, then moves through the plant to cause a response in all parts of the plant it contacts. • Five classes of have been identified: 1. Auxin – growth stimulator, 2. Cytokinin – growth stimulator 3. Gibberellin – growth stimulator 4. Abscisic acid – growt ...
Plant Responses - Madison County Schools
Plant Responses - Madison County Schools

... • So STEMS (shoots) and leaves show negative gravitropism • A plant laying on its side will have the stems grow up toward the sun and the roots grow downward ...
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Plant evolutionary developmental biology



Evolutionary developmental biology (evo-devo) refers to the study of developmental programs and patterns from an evolutionary perspective. It seeks to understand the various influences shaping the form and nature of life on the planet. Evo-devo arose as a separate branch of science rather recently. An early sign of this occurred in 1999.Most of the synthesis in evo-devo has been in the field of animal evolution, one reason being the presence of elegant model systems like Drosophila melanogaster, C. elegans, zebrafish and Xenopus laevis. However, in the past couple of decades, a wealth of information on plant morphology, coupled with modern molecular techniques has helped shed light on the conserved and unique developmental patterns in the plant kingdom also.
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