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Working with Dissociative Disorders in the Clinic
Working with Dissociative Disorders in the Clinic

... disestablishment of the Multiple Personality Disorder diagnosis in favor of Borderline Personality Disorder during debates toward establishment of the DSM IV was based in the demands of this transference phenomenon. The issues to be considered by the counselor fall into two categories: psychological ...
Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders of early onset
Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders of early onset

... bipolar disorder (Askenazy et al, 2007). Sixty percent of a sample of 80 children with auditory hallucinations reported no hallucinations three years later but 16% had developed delusions (Escher et al, 2002). Hallucinations were more likely to persist in those with diagnoses of anxiety, depression ...
Discovering the individual behind the diagnosis of conduct disorder
Discovering the individual behind the diagnosis of conduct disorder

... in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules are violated”. The pattern of incorrect behaviour falls into subcategories of aggression to people and animals, destruction of property, deceitfulness or theft and serious violation of rules. For a list of the compl ...
File
File

... • June is told by her physician that nothing was found on the MRI that would indicate that she should be in any high degree of pain. The physician recommends duloxetine HCl (Cymbalta). June states, “That medicine is an antidepressant, and I am NOT depressed. This pain is not just all in my head!” • ...
Giedd 2000
Giedd 2000

... generated considerable controversy in recent child psychiatry literature. A series of studies1 from Harvard indicate that the rate of bipolar disorder in juveniles may be much higher than previously reported. On the basis of questionnaires administered in their ADHD clinic, 22% of subjects met crite ...
Signs and Symptoms of Mental Illness
Signs and Symptoms of Mental Illness

... CNEC is to be used if the diagnosis of a client is too uncertain because of: Behaviors associated with a classification are seen but there is uncertainty regarding the diagnostic category due to the fact that a) The client presents some symptoms of the category but a complete clinical impression is ...
Anxiety and anxiety disorders
Anxiety and anxiety disorders

... to prepare it for movement. It can also be accompanied by unpleasant feelings such as dizziness, nausea and perspiration. For some children and young people, feelings of prolonged stress, worry and anxiousness do not go away once the immediate threat or perceived threat passes. For others, anxiety o ...
Anxiety Disorders
Anxiety Disorders

... Most anxiety disorders tend to be chronic disorders. Panic disorder tends to present in late adolescence to early adulthood. It has perhaps a bimodal distribution (late adolescence and mid-30’s). It can be chronic, but waxing and waning. At 6-10 years follow-up, 1/3 patients appear to be well, about ...
Lucy Johnstone Alternative to Psychiatric Diagnosis Powerpoint
Lucy Johnstone Alternative to Psychiatric Diagnosis Powerpoint

... and hard-working child without a great deal of self-confidence. The transition to university was a shock to you. Unable to work out who you were or how you wanted to live your life, you felt very unhappy and confused. The appearance of your first voice seemed to be triggered by these worries, and ma ...
PERSONALITY DISORDER
PERSONALITY DISORDER

... - Low threshold, grater response: Research suggests that in people with this disorder, certain structures in the brain’s limbic system may have a lower threshold of arousal & a more pronounced response when activated.  Some expert believe that significant environmental ...
Anxiety Disorders 2010
Anxiety Disorders 2010

... (>1 hr/day) or cause clinically significant distress  At some point – obsessions/compulsions are recognized as excessive or unreasonable (may not occur in childhood)  Not due to medical condition/substance ...
CHAPTER 6: Panic, Anxiety, Obsessions, and Their Disorders
CHAPTER 6: Panic, Anxiety, Obsessions, and Their Disorders

... percent of Americans. Anxiety is defined as an anticipation for possible future danger and fear is in response to immediate danger. Panic is a basic emotion that involves activation of the fight-or-flight response of the autonomic nervous system. Anxiety is more diffuse, including blends of high lev ...
2002 CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES
2002 CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES

... a) Anxiety about being in places or situations from which escape might be difficult (or embarrassing) or in which help may not be available in the event of having an unexpected or situationally predisposed Panic Attack or panic-like symptoms. Agoraphobic fears typically involve characteristic cluste ...
Chapter 14 - Dr. Saadia McLeod
Chapter 14 - Dr. Saadia McLeod

... the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual. • It is now in its fifth revision and referred to as the DSM-5) to classify disorders. • It provides detailed information about various mental illnesses that allows clinicians to make more consistent diagnoses. ...
The Cultural Influence and Interpretation of Depressive and Anxiety
The Cultural Influence and Interpretation of Depressive and Anxiety

... culturally variable. Kleinman illustrates this fact, and the diagnostic problems associated with it, in the introduction to Rethinking Psychiatry (1988) where he presents a hypothetical situation in which psychiatrists were asked to assess the mental states of Native Americans following the death of ...
Dissociative disorders
Dissociative disorders

... Does the individual behave erratically and inconsistently at different times or from one situation to another; experiencing a loss of control? ...
Uncovering the Social Cues for Autism Spectrum
Uncovering the Social Cues for Autism Spectrum

... • Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) ...
RSAT Training Tool: Co-occurring Disorders and Integrated
RSAT Training Tool: Co-occurring Disorders and Integrated

... intervention, brief intervention, or more intensive treatment for each substance. The Texas Christian University Drug Screen II (TCU-DSII) is a screening tool that enables corrections staff to quickly identify individuals who report heavy drug use or dependency and therefore might be eligible for tr ...
Click here
Click here

... • Instead of the single score, the APA recommends, “that clinicians continue to assess the risk of suicidal and homicidal behavior...and use available standardized assessments for symptom severity, diagnostic severity, and disability such as the measures in Section III of DSM-5”, including the WHO’s ...
File
File

... developmental level. The fear, anxiety, or avoidance is persistent, lasting at least 4 weeks in children and adolescents and typically 6 months or more in adults. Depending on their age, individuals may have fears of animals, monsters, the dark, muggers, burglars, kidnappers, car accidents, plane tr ...
Bipolar Disorder Practice Guidelines for Adults
Bipolar Disorder Practice Guidelines for Adults

... of hypomanic symptoms for at least two years, with no symptom-free period greater than two months. It is now the case that patients with depressive symptoms and periods of mood elevation who do not meet criteria for Bipolar DisorderI, II or Cyclothymia are no longer to be diagnosed with Bipolar Diso ...
PowerPoint * Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter 2
PowerPoint * Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter 2

... Illness Anxiety Disorder • Preoccupation with and high level of anxiety about having or acquiring a serious disease • Excessive behaviors (e.g., checking for signs of illness, seeking reassurance) or maladaptive avoidance (e.g., avoiding medical care or ill relatives) • No more than mild somatic sym ...
Borderline Personality Disorder
Borderline Personality Disorder

... and betrayal associated with childhood maltreatment, and reexperience abuse-era desperation and anger associated with that memory. The individual might then engage in dramatic negative tension-reducing or proximity-seeking behaviour in the context of that relationship. • Both are having posttraumati ...
Bipolar Disorder Signs and Symptoms
Bipolar Disorder Signs and Symptoms

... Myths and facts about bipolar disorder Myth: People with bipolar disorder can’t get better or lead a normal life. Fact: Many people with bipolar disorder have successful careers, happy family lives, and satisfying relationships. Living with bipolar disorder is challenging, but with treatment, health ...
Eating disorders
Eating disorders

... eating problems in adolescents. International Journal of eating Disorders. 41(8): 686-96 Canadan Mental Health Association. (2011). Eating disorders. Retrieved from http://www.cmha.ca/bins/content_page.asp?cid=3-98 Courbasson, C. (2001). Moving from self-harm to self-care. National Eating Disorder I ...
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Spectrum disorder



A spectrum disorder is a mental disorder that includes a range of linked conditions, sometimes also extending to include singular symptoms and traits. The different elements of a spectrum either have a similar appearance or are thought to be caused by the same underlying mechanism. In either case, a spectrum approach is taken because there appears to be ""not a unitary disorder but rather a syndrome composed of subgroups"". The spectrum may represent a range of severity, comprising relatively ""severe"" mental disorders through to relatively ""mild and nonclinical deficits"".In some cases, a spectrum approach joins together conditions that were previously considered separately. A notable example of this trend is the autism spectrum, where conditions on this spectrum may now all be referred to as autism spectrum disorders. In other cases, what was treated as a single disorder comes to be seen (or seen once again) as comprising a range of types, a notable example being the bipolar spectrum. A spectrum approach may also expand the type or the severity of issues which are included, which may lessen the gap with other diagnoses or with what is considered ""normal"". Proponents of this approach argue that it is in line with evidence of gradations in the type or severity of symptoms in the general population, and helps reduce the stigma associated with a diagnosis. Critics, however, argue that it can take attention and resources away from the most serious conditions associated with the most disability, or on the other hand could unduly medicalize problems which are simply challenges people face in life.
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