
Slides - Indico
... • The graviton is a hypothetical elementary particle that mediates the force of gravitation in the framework of quantum field theory. • The graviton is expected to be massless (because the gravitational force appears to have unlimited range) and must be a spin-2 boson. The spin follows from the fact ...
... • The graviton is a hypothetical elementary particle that mediates the force of gravitation in the framework of quantum field theory. • The graviton is expected to be massless (because the gravitational force appears to have unlimited range) and must be a spin-2 boson. The spin follows from the fact ...
Document
... (c). Two particles with the same de Broglie wavelength will have the same momentum p = mv. If the electron and proton have the same momentum, they cannot have the same speed because of the difference in their masses. For the same reason, remembering that KE = p2/2m, they cannot have the same kinetic ...
... (c). Two particles with the same de Broglie wavelength will have the same momentum p = mv. If the electron and proton have the same momentum, they cannot have the same speed because of the difference in their masses. For the same reason, remembering that KE = p2/2m, they cannot have the same kinetic ...
Physics Overview
... The LHC experiment is expected to open a new era of the high energy physics by finding a Higgs boson and other new particles. Establishing the mass generation mechanism is the urgent question. This will be achieved by precise determination of the Higgs couplings, and ILC will play essential roles. I ...
... The LHC experiment is expected to open a new era of the high energy physics by finding a Higgs boson and other new particles. Establishing the mass generation mechanism is the urgent question. This will be achieved by precise determination of the Higgs couplings, and ILC will play essential roles. I ...
Document
... distance of two events inside atomic dimensions (no clocks or measuring rods) is an extrapolation… …I am inclined to interpret the difficulties which QM encounters in describing elementary particles and their interactions as indicating the failure of that assumption There is of course a quantity ana ...
... distance of two events inside atomic dimensions (no clocks or measuring rods) is an extrapolation… …I am inclined to interpret the difficulties which QM encounters in describing elementary particles and their interactions as indicating the failure of that assumption There is of course a quantity ana ...
PARTICLE PHYSICS
... By measuring the radius of curvature of a charge’s path, physicists can determine both the momentum and the sign of the charge. ...
... By measuring the radius of curvature of a charge’s path, physicists can determine both the momentum and the sign of the charge. ...
4–momentum transfer and the kinematics of two body scattering
... collide, make a Z boson which is essentially at rest, and this Z boson almost immediately decays, often into two leptons, say µ+ + µ− . Now the mass of a muon is 107 MeV/c2 , so two muons way far less than a Z boson at 90 GeV/c2 . The extra available energy from the Z decay goes in to the momenta of ...
... collide, make a Z boson which is essentially at rest, and this Z boson almost immediately decays, often into two leptons, say µ+ + µ− . Now the mass of a muon is 107 MeV/c2 , so two muons way far less than a Z boson at 90 GeV/c2 . The extra available energy from the Z decay goes in to the momenta of ...
Force on a Charged Particle
... • Charged particles are not confined to a wire. • Cathode-ray tube in monitors and TVs use magnetic fields to deflect electrons to form pictures on the screen. • The screen in coated with phosphor to glow when an electron hits it. ...
... • Charged particles are not confined to a wire. • Cathode-ray tube in monitors and TVs use magnetic fields to deflect electrons to form pictures on the screen. • The screen in coated with phosphor to glow when an electron hits it. ...
ParticleZoo
... The quark model represents a relatively simple picture of the internal structure of subatomic particles and makes predictions of their production and decay. It uses a minimum of adjusted quark parameters and has great predictive power, e.g., for the composite-particle masses, magnetic moments, and l ...
... The quark model represents a relatively simple picture of the internal structure of subatomic particles and makes predictions of their production and decay. It uses a minimum of adjusted quark parameters and has great predictive power, e.g., for the composite-particle masses, magnetic moments, and l ...
Conservation Laws
... of the end points F, FO. (Since these integrals are evaluated at a given time, they say nothing about what happens in the case of the actual displacement of a particle over the path, unless ...
... of the end points F, FO. (Since these integrals are evaluated at a given time, they say nothing about what happens in the case of the actual displacement of a particle over the path, unless ...
2-slit experiments with bullets (classical particles)
... They exhibit properties of classical waves and particles ...
... They exhibit properties of classical waves and particles ...
Chap. 1 (Introduction), Chap. 2 (Components and Circuits)
... methods based on absorption of and particles monoenergetic particles or low energy particles used well-collimated monoenergetic beam can be detected by high-resolution spectrometer shift of spectral line to lower energy when foil is interposed is a measure of average foil thickness an ...
... methods based on absorption of and particles monoenergetic particles or low energy particles used well-collimated monoenergetic beam can be detected by high-resolution spectrometer shift of spectral line to lower energy when foil is interposed is a measure of average foil thickness an ...
Physics and the Search for Ultimate BuildingBlocks
... field theory of the strong interaction of hadrons. (Protons and neutrons are now taken to be composed of quarks, held together by gluons!) • Unified electroweak theory: a quantum field theory incorporating both electromagnetism and the weak interaction. ...
... field theory of the strong interaction of hadrons. (Protons and neutrons are now taken to be composed of quarks, held together by gluons!) • Unified electroweak theory: a quantum field theory incorporating both electromagnetism and the weak interaction. ...
Atomic Structure
... Cathode ray tubes pass electricity through a gas that is contained at a very low pressure. ...
... Cathode ray tubes pass electricity through a gas that is contained at a very low pressure. ...
Particle Accelerators - Stony Brook University
... (F = ma, so a = F/m) to get beams of high velocity (and energy). Bringing a charged particle from nearly at rest to high energy requires that it be sufficiently stable to not decay in flight. The particles must exist in sufficient abundance to give high intensity beams (the collision processes are r ...
... (F = ma, so a = F/m) to get beams of high velocity (and energy). Bringing a charged particle from nearly at rest to high energy requires that it be sufficiently stable to not decay in flight. The particles must exist in sufficient abundance to give high intensity beams (the collision processes are r ...
ATLAS experiment

ATLAS (A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS) is one of the seven particle detector experiments (ALICE, ATLAS, CMS, TOTEM, LHCb, LHCf and MoEDAL) constructed at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), a particle accelerator at CERN (the European Organization for Nuclear Research) in Switzerland. The experiment is designed to take advantage of the unprecedented energy available at the LHC and observe phenomena that involve highly massive particles which were not observable using earlier lower-energy accelerators. It is hoped that it will shed light on new theories of particle physics beyond the Standard Model.ATLAS is 46 metres long, 25 metres in diameter, and weighs about 7,000 tonnes; it contains some 3000 km of cable. The experiment is a collaboration involving roughly 3,000 physicists from over 175 institutions in 38 countries. The project was led for the first 15 years by Peter Jenni and between 2009 and 2013 was headed by Fabiola Gianotti. Since 2013 it has been headed by David Charlton. It was one of the two LHC experiments involved in the discovery of a particle consistent with the Higgs boson in July 2012.