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Atomic Structure - Peoria Public Schools
Atomic Structure - Peoria Public Schools

...  Ernest Rutherford: Existence of the nucleus, and its relative size  Meitner & Fermi: Sustained nuclear fission  Ernest Lawrence: The cyclotron and trans-uranium elements ...
The Basics of Atomic Structure
The Basics of Atomic Structure

... are more common than others. • An Ion is an element with a number of electrons that differ from its number of protons. An ion is a charged atom. – Cation is a positive ion – Anion is an negative ion Notice: it’s the number of electrons and neutrons that change, not the atomic number! ...
syllabus for entrance examination - NTU.edu
syllabus for entrance examination - NTU.edu

... The elements magnesium, calcium, strontium and barium. A group of reactive metals which are essentially similar to each other with only gradual changes as their atomic numbers increase. (a) ...
Test revision Answers
Test revision Answers

... 1. Complete the following table: Name Democritus ...
Contributions to Atomic Theory
Contributions to Atomic Theory

... the following people: Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, Chadwick, Bohr, or Schrodinger. 1) Electrons can possess only certain specified energies. 2) All atoms of a given element have the same size, shape and mass. 3) I discovered the electron. 4) I discovered the neutron. 5) Electrons travel around the n ...
Atomic Models: Developing the Structure of the Atom
Atomic Models: Developing the Structure of the Atom

...  John Dalton of England introduced the atomic idea to “Modern” chemistry  The basic ideas in Dalton's atomic theory: – Chemical elements are made of atoms – The atoms of an element are identical – Atoms of different elements have different masses – Atoms only combine in small, whole number ratios ...
Atoms, Molecules, and Ions Chapter 2 Handout 1 The Atom Dalton`s
Atoms, Molecules, and Ions Chapter 2 Handout 1 The Atom Dalton`s

... For Full Atomic Theory Read: Section 2.2 in Textbook    Modern Knowledge of Atomic Structure  ...
Atomic Theories Timeline
Atomic Theories Timeline

... • There are various basic elements from which all matter is made • Everything is composed of small atoms moving in a void • Some atoms are round, pointy, oily, have hooks, etc. to account for their properties • Ideas rejected by leading philosophers because void = no existence ...
ATOMS / ATOMIC STRUCTURE NOTES Atom
ATOMS / ATOMIC STRUCTURE NOTES Atom

... Atom-the smallest possible piece of an element Proton-the positively charged particle found in the nucleus of an atom Neutron-the neutral (no charge) particle found in the nucleus of an atom Electron- the negatively charged particle found on the outside of the nucleus of an atom Nucleus-the dense co ...
atoms 1l2l
atoms 1l2l

... A  Bohr-­‐Rutherford  diagram  can  be  completed  in  a  few  simple  steps,  and  when  done  properly  shows   the  numbers  and  locations  of  protons,  neutrons,  and  electrons  of  an  atom.    In  order  to  input  the   co ...
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY

... • A compound is a pure substance made up of atoms of two or more elements – The proportion of atoms are always fixed • Chemical formula shows the kind and proportion of atoms of each element that occurs in a particular compound C6H12O6 ...
HONORS EARTH SCIENCE HOMEWORK, Ch2, Sec 1 Atoms and
HONORS EARTH SCIENCE HOMEWORK, Ch2, Sec 1 Atoms and

... composed of small particles. He called these particles ________. 2. Three basic particles make up an atom: ____________, __________, and ___________. 3. __________ are particles that have a positive electric charge. 4. _________ have no electric charge. 5. Particles with a negative charge are called ...
A Guided Tour of the Periodic Table
A Guided Tour of the Periodic Table

... within energy levels. (s, p, d, and f ) ▫a region in an atom where there is a high probability of finding electrons. ...
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Atomic Theory Timeline II

... combination of two or more different kinds of atoms.  Compounds ...
Inside the Atom
Inside the Atom

... knowledge of the atom and explain their contributions. How does the nucleus atom differ from the uniform sphere model (Thomson’s) of the atom? If a neutral atom has 49 protons, how many electrons does it have? Can you see at atom using just your eye? Is it bigger than dust? Describe the three kinds ...
Unit 3 Note Outline
Unit 3 Note Outline

... Atoms that have the same number of Most elements have more than one isotope - Hydrogen has Hydrogen-1 has Hydrogen-2 has Hydrogen-3 has ...
Atoms of an element can lose or gain electrons and still
Atoms of an element can lose or gain electrons and still

... 1. The Greek philosopher Democritus proposed that matter is composed of small particles. He called these particles ________. (pg. 36, P2) 2. Three basic particles make up an atom: ____________, __________, and ___________. (pg 36, P3) 3. __________ are particles that have a positive electric charge. ...
Chapter 2 Matter is Made up of Atoms
Chapter 2 Matter is Made up of Atoms

... changing, the theory becomes a Scientific Law (Like Gravity) ...
Chapter 4
Chapter 4

... • _____________ Radioactive Decay - the atomic nuclei of unstable isotopes release fast moving particles and energy. Henri Becquerel • _____________ - French scientist in 1896 discovered the effects of radioactive decay while he was studying a mineral that contained uranium. Marie Curie is the • ___ ...
Chemistry ~ Fall Final Review
Chemistry ~ Fall Final Review

... Measurement: significant figures, sci. notation, guess digits, density Properties of Matter: atoms/molecules, elements & compounds, chemical/physical changes History of the atom: models & scientists Wave calculations: properties of waves, energy, frequency, wavelength Electron configuration: orbital ...
DALTON`S ATOMIC THEORY - 1808: Publication of Dalton`s "A New
DALTON`S ATOMIC THEORY - 1808: Publication of Dalton`s "A New

Atoms, Molecules and Ions In This Chapter
Atoms, Molecules and Ions In This Chapter

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Chemistry: The Basics

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chemistry i

... 38. If an electron drops from n=6 to n=2, what type of electromagnetic radiation is emitted? A. Ultraviolet (UV) b. Visible c. Infrared (IR) d. Radiowaves 39. How many protons and electrons are in a 6429Cu2+ ion? A) 27 protons, 29 electrons C) 27 protons, 31 electrons B) 29 protons, 27 electrons D) ...
Honors Review Unit 2 answers
Honors Review Unit 2 answers

... Conducted experiments with cathode rays. ____Thomson_________ Know the 5 points of Dalton’s atomic theory and how two of those points have been changed! 1. All matter is made of atoms. 2. All atoms of the same element are exactly the same. Atoms of different elements are different. CHANGE – ATOMS OF ...
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Unbinilium

Unbinilium /uːnbaɪˈnɪliəm/, also known as eka-radium or simply element 120, is the temporary, systematic element name of a hypothetical chemical element in the periodic table with the temporary symbol Ubn and the atomic number 120. Unbinilium and Ubn are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkaline earth metal, and the second element in the eighth period.To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkaline earth metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkaline earth metals, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, unbinilium is expected to be less reactive than barium and radium and be closer in behavior to strontium, and while it should show the characteristic +2 oxidation state of the alkaline earth metals, it is also predicted to show the +4 oxidation state unknown in any other alkaline earth metal.
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