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Unit 3 Part 2
Unit 3 Part 2

... Adjectives: Words that describe nouns and pronouns (red, more, second, several) Adverbs: Words that describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs (yesterday, below, happily, partly) Prepositions: Words that link a noun or pronoun to another word in the sentence (by, about, behind, above, across, at, ...
Sentence (linguistics)
Sentence (linguistics)

... From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to:navigation, search In the field of linguistics, a sentence is an expression in natural language, often defined to indicate a grammatical and lexical unit consisting of one or more words that represent distinct concepts. A sentence can include words group ...
Grammar Mini-Lesson #1
Grammar Mini-Lesson #1

... but acts as another part of speech—i.e. “to appear cool” is an infinitive verbal phrase) Prepositional (consists of a preposition, its object, and any modifiers—i.e. “in the park”) Appositive (consists of a noun and its modifiers, follows another noun or pronoun and renames it—i.e. “I immediately ...
Sentence Fragments - University College
Sentence Fragments - University College

... 3. Look to see if the sentence begins with a relative pronoun or a subordinating conjunction. If so, is it a complete thought? By keeping these tips in mind, you ought to be able to prevent yourself from writing sentence fragments. There are two ways that you can repair sentence fragments: 1. Pull t ...
UNIT 10: ADJECTIVE (RELATIVE) CLAUSES to MODIFY PEOPLE
UNIT 10: ADJECTIVE (RELATIVE) CLAUSES to MODIFY PEOPLE

... EXERCISE: Combine the two sentences using the second sentence as a relative clause. Give all the possible patterns. 1. The picture had already been sold. Sally was very interested in it. 2. I want to introduce you to the woman. I'm thinking of doing business with her. 3. The candidate was elected. I ...
Relative Clauses
Relative Clauses

... A relative clause is a clause which mainly modifies a noun phrase. It usually begins with a relative pronoun: “who”, “whom”, “whose”, “which” and “that”. e.g. 1. The car which he owns is very old. (The car is very old. He owns the car.) Sometimes the relative pronoun can be deleted (zero relative pr ...
Bellringers Term 1 Week 4
Bellringers Term 1 Week 4

... A noun clause is a subordinate clause used as a noun in the sentence. A noun clause is most often used as a subject or direct object of the verb, though it can also be used as a predicate noun, as object of the preposition, or as an appositive. Example 1 (the noun clause is underlined) What I want f ...
The Simple Sentence - Proofreader Editor Writer/English Grammar
The Simple Sentence - Proofreader Editor Writer/English Grammar

... copula or copular verb, that verbial is rendered in its singular form. When several actors are named as subject, the verbial that denotes their act is rendered in plural form. This consistency between subject and verb is called agreement in number: ...
Subordinate Clauses
Subordinate Clauses

... – Has a subject (noun) and a verb (what the noun does) ...
DOL Learning Targets - Ms. Kitchens` Corner
DOL Learning Targets - Ms. Kitchens` Corner

... – A word that states action (to eat, to hike, to sweat) or states being – There are 3 types of verbs: 1. action (run, dance, destroy, inhale) 2. linking (am, is, was, were, be, being, been) 3. helping (can, could, should, may, might, ought) ...
Diagraming Basic Sentence Parts
Diagraming Basic Sentence Parts

... Complements The three kinds of complements—direct objects, indirect objects, and subject complements—are diagramed in different ways. A direct object is placed on the same horizontal line as the subject and the verb. It follows the verb and is separated from it by a vertical line. An indirect object ...
Week 4: Grammatical functions
Week 4: Grammatical functions

... Pred1 ...
Types of Subordinate Clauses DIRECTECTIONS: Read through this
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... "Let's throw tomatoes at him when he sings off-key," "when he sings offkey" describes the whole idea of "let's throw tomatoes at him," so it's an adverb clause. • Usage ...
Dependent or Subordinate Clauses
Dependent or Subordinate Clauses

... o Nonrestrictive Clause - "The building, which they built in San Francisco, sold for a lot of money." A nonrestrictive clause begins with a relative pronoun like which or who. It adds extra information about an already-specific noun; in this case, there's only one building to talk about, whereas the ...
- Darlington High School
- Darlington High School

... Phrases can function in the sentence like nouns, adverbs, or adjectives. Four of the main kinds of phrases are infinitive, participle, prepositional, and gerund. Here are definitions and examples. • Infinitive: These phrases start with an infinitive plus a simple form of a verb. They can act like a ...
Learning How to Combine Sentences
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... The absolute phrase might be confused with a participial phrase, and the difference between them is structurally slight but significant. The participial phrase does not contain the subject-participle relationship of the absolute phrase; it modifies the subject of the the independent clause that foll ...
Document
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... I grabbed the bull by the horns. Complete Predicate Simple Predicate = grabbed ...
Common Problem: Being Chased by the Grammar Dragon
Common Problem: Being Chased by the Grammar Dragon

... sentence. George W. Bush, the current President, was also the former Governor of Texas. d. Separate words in a series or lists. Jennifer says that to be an effective writer, one must have a good word processor, a quiet place to think, and soft music playing in the background. e. Set off a less impor ...
noun clauses. - WordPress.com
noun clauses. - WordPress.com

... • Adjective Clause: The books, which are lost, are not really necessary. • Adjective Phrase: The books lost are not really necessary. • Adjective Clause: The girl who is running is my best friend. • Adjective Phrase: The girl running is my best friend. Remember, the goal of an adjective clause is to ...
File - MS. FORD and MS. PARKER
File - MS. FORD and MS. PARKER

... • Subject—the part of a sentence that names the person, place, thing, or idea that the sentence is about • Predicate—the part of the sentence that tells what the subject does, what it is or what happens to it. • Simple subject—the key word or words in the subject • Simple predicate—the verb or verb ...
Clauses, phrases and punctuation
Clauses, phrases and punctuation

... modifiers, set beside another noun or pronoun to explain it further • My brother’s car, a sporty red hatchback with bucket seats, is the envy of my friends. • They can also be found at the beginning or end of a sentence. ***Notice, an appositive is almost always set off by commas before and after th ...
why learning english is not easy
why learning english is not easy

... each of the sentences. The ‘shared’ portion is underlined in the examples that follow. The following examples have a dependent clause, an independent clause, and a second independent clause: After our huge Thanksgiving dinner, we decided to play poker, and my grandmother was the big winner. Because ...
Grammar Terms - The Complete Guide
Grammar Terms - The Complete Guide

... meaningful part of a clause. There are several different types, as follows: Noun phrase - A noun phrase is built around a single noun, Examples:  A vase of roses stood on the table.  She was reading a book about animals. Verb phrase - A verb phrase is the verbal part of a clause. Examples:  She h ...
2013 Writing and Grammar Exam Review
2013 Writing and Grammar Exam Review

... the students knew to look at the daily agenda written on the board and get ready for class. The first thing to do was give their teacher their homework. Now the teacher, Mr. Smith, is really nice, so if they didn’t have it, they knew they could turn it in the next day. However, the person standing b ...
What does an adjective do
What does an adjective do

... Relative pronouns (who/m, that, which, whose) can be the object of a preposition: He’s the businessman. I work for him.  1. He’s the businessman for whom I work. 2. He’s the businessman whom I work for. 3. He’s the businessman who I work for. 4. He’s the businessman that I work for. 5. He’s the bus ...
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Equative

The term equative is used in linguistics to refer to constructions where two entities are equated with each other. For example, the sentence Susan is our president, equates two entities ""Susan"" and ""our president"". In English, equatives are typically expressed using a copular verb such as ""be"", although this is not the only use of this verb. Equatives can be contrasted with predicative constructions where one entity is identified as a member of a set, such as Susan is a president. Different world languages approach equatives in different ways. The major difference between languages is whether or not they use a copular verb or a non-verbal element (e.g.demonstrative pronoun) to equate the two expressions. The term equative is also sometimes applied to comparative-like constructions in which the degrees compared are identical rather than distinct: e.g., John is as stupid as he is fat.
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