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resulttv3f
resulttv3f

... structure. For instance, the NP and/or S construction (2b) means, informally, ‘If some contextually determined event happens/doesn’t happen that involves concerning NP, then S’. The time-away construction (4b) means roughly ‘subject spends time frivolously doing V’. And our quarry here, the resultat ...
Nothing Wrong with Finite T: Non-Agreeing Accusative Impersonal
Nothing Wrong with Finite T: Non-Agreeing Accusative Impersonal

... strictly derivational computational system (i.e. a crash-proof system in the sense of Frampton & Gutmann 2002). 2.2 Non-Local Relations and Derivational Dead Ends The most serious theoretical problem for a cross-classification as in (4) is the problem of derivational dead ends, i.e. combining V wit ...
4. DUAL NOUNS
4. DUAL NOUNS

... 4.2.2 The same suffix added to semantically different word stems The names of the parties can also be formed from semantically different word stems by adding the same suffix. A stem can be either a verb stem or a noun stem. If this is the case then it is not the suffix but the meaning of a verb or n ...
Level 500 Sunrise Edition - Christian Light Publications
Level 500 Sunrise Edition - Christian Light Publications

... the student answered incorrectly. For each LightUnit, count how many of the numbered activities were answered correctly. Write the number of correct answers in the box beside the LightUnit number. ...
She loves you, -ja -ja -ja: objective conjugation and pragmatic
She loves you, -ja -ja -ja: objective conjugation and pragmatic

... coming about by a lexical specification of familiarity. We therefore propose an analysis that draws on differential object marking. The distribution is furthermore sensitive to the category of person, in that 1st and 2nd person trigger the subjective conjugation, even though they are definite. We sh ...
Prefixes and the Delimitation of Events*
Prefixes and the Delimitation of Events*

... hop repeatedly”, sebûhnout se (PF) ‘to gather by running’, ‘to run (all) to the same place’, and distributive verbs like poumírat (PF ) ‘to die out (all gradually)’. The properties of quantization, homogeneity, and telicity are properties of predicates of eventualities, i.e., properties of second or ...
sf anish event infinitives: from lexical semantics to syntax
sf anish event infinitives: from lexical semantics to syntax

... The lexical semantics of the construction -and the role it plays in the interface between the lexicon and the syntax-morphology- is the axis of our discussion in this work, where constructions similar to that in (1) will be analyzed in comparison with other structures projecting events, namely actio ...
The Ancient Languages of Asia and the Americas
The Ancient Languages of Asia and the Americas

... Arabic are known; see WAL Ch. 16, §1.1.1). The ensuing centuries bring an avalanche of medieval European languages and their Asian contemporaries into view. Aside from the matter of a culturally dependent analytic scheme of historical periodization, there are thus considerations of language history ...
Yamba - MPG.PuRe
Yamba - MPG.PuRe

... northern part of Cameroon. The tribe we now call Yamba was formerly called ‘kaka’. It is worth mentioning that the name ‘kaka’ may have originated fiom two itlcas; first, it designates a compound of dried stems of tall grass ‘ka’ and we find this same appellation within the neighbouring tribes: Wimb ...
The compound verbal modal predicate
The compound verbal modal predicate

... Apart from professional linguists, however, few people study grammar as an end in itself. For many people, their first encounter with grammar comes when they try to learn a foreign language. In order to do this, it is essential to have some knowledge of the different parts of speech, and of how the ...
Lexical Rules for Deverbal Adjectives
Lexical Rules for Deverbal Adjectives

... on the set of over 6,000 English and about 1,500 Spanish adjectives obtained from taskoriented corpora. The findings are largely language-independent, and only English examples are Used throughout the paper. ...
A Maximum Entropy Model of Phonotactics and
A Maximum Entropy Model of Phonotactics and

... identifiable: this statement is justified by the fact that a morphosyntactic property of identify - the fact that it is a verb - is a prerequisite for the affixation of -able. On a second interpretation, identify is the semantic base of identifiable: the semantics of the -able form are a function of ...
Practice - TeacherLINK
Practice - TeacherLINK

... • A run-on sentence joins sentences that should be written separately or as a compound sentence. • One way to correct a run-on sentence is to separate each complete idea into a sentence. • Another way to correct a run-on sentence is to rewrite it as a compound sentence. Use a comma and the words and ...
9. THE VERB The verb is defined as a principal part of speech in the
9. THE VERB The verb is defined as a principal part of speech in the

... to fight a (just) fight to walk a (long) way ...
On D-pronouns and the Movement of Topic Features
On D-pronouns and the Movement of Topic Features

... of REFL TP has he sold the car "His car, he sold." b. [Den Wagen von sich] den hat er verkauft the car of REFL TP has he sold "His car, he sold." The (a) sentence shows th at a HT-construction cannot be bound into and does not case-agree with the topic pronoun. The (b) sentence illustrates a non-HT ...
Chapter 3 Sentence Structure: Predicates Rule
Chapter 3 Sentence Structure: Predicates Rule

... to be confused with that oldy moldy “focus system” description). “Focus” is when a nominal provides new information, and information is usually focused by fronting, putting it ahead of the first preposit slot. Fronted adjuncts are still not part of the main clause’s predicate structure so are not li ...
HIERARCHIES AND COMPETING GENERALIZATIONS IN SERBO
HIERARCHIES AND COMPETING GENERALIZATIONS IN SERBO

... which could be analyzed as showing either concord agreement (hence, feminine singular) or index agreement (hence, neuter plural), is assumed in W&Z for theory-internal considerations to show index agreement and therefore to be neuter plural. As for the semantic features, they are assumed to be neede ...
Verbs - Conakry, j`ai envie de te revoir
Verbs - Conakry, j`ai envie de te revoir

... Disjunctive or Emphatic Pronouns These words are disjoined from the verb - they stand alone for emphasis. Try saying "me?" in maninka. "N?" It doesn't do much for emphasis, does it? Sort of like using the pronoun "me" in French; "moi" is considered the emphatic pronoun. ...
THE VERB - Tajfan.com
THE VERB - Tajfan.com

... to be posted, being done, having been done, etc. Many words are not inflected at all: most adjectives and adverbs, modal words, statives, non-count nouns, conjunctions, prepositions, particles and interjections. Moreover, most words are devoid of any word-forming (derivational) morphemes which would ...
null object constructions in standard spanish revisited* 111
null object constructions in standard spanish revisited* 111

... order to account for this contrast in grammaticality between (7) and (8). The analysis put forward by Campos ( 1986) for nonarbitrary bare direct objects as variables accounts for the empty category in (7). Following Chomsky (1982:35) the empty category is a variable since "it is in an A-position a ...
Accusative subjects in Avestan
Accusative subjects in Avestan

... In this article, each occurrence of an accusative-marked subject is analysed mainly in relation to the notion of transitivity and on the basis of the verb class the accusative combines with. Following Hopper & Thompson (1980), I assume that transitivity is a compositional property of the sentence, ...
The Notion of Argument in Prepositional Phrase Attachment
The Notion of Argument in Prepositional Phrase Attachment

... Researchers have abstracted away from this distinction, because identifying arguments and adjuncts is a notoriously difficult task, taxing many native speakers’ intuitions. The usual expectation has been that this discrimination is not amenable to a corpus-based treatment. In recent preliminary work ...
www.unige.ch
www.unige.ch

... put, while in the morning is an optional descriptor of the time at which the action was performed. Though both attached to the verb, the two PPs entertain different relationships with the verb – the first is an argument while the latter is an adjunct. Analogous examples could be built for attachment ...
A Grammar Research Guide for Ngwi Languages
A Grammar Research Guide for Ngwi Languages

... in a quarter of the Northern Muji-speaking villages, the language is moderately threatened because children learn from other children and not from their own parents; and that ...
fulltext - LOT Publications
fulltext - LOT Publications

... Post-lexical /i,u/-dominance................................................. 97 ...
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Icelandic grammar

Icelandic is an inflected language with four cases: nominative, accusative, dative and genitive. Icelandic nouns can have one of three grammatical genders: masculine, feminine or neuter. Nouns, adjectives and pronouns are declined in four cases and two numbers, singular and plural.
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