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Introduction to Atoms
Introduction to Atoms

... 16. Is the following sentence true or false? The transition metals are less reactive than the metals in Groups 1 and 2. ________________________ 17. Is the following sentence true or false? All of the elements in Groups 13 through 15 are metals. ________________________ 18. Where are the lanthanides ...
Page 8: Review 1
Page 8: Review 1

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Periodic Trends.notebook
Periodic Trends.notebook

... equilibrium is reached and A STAR IS BORN. This equilibrium continues for many millions of years.  After the hydrogen fuel is used up, the He core contracts.  The temperature  rises to 100 million K and then the fusion of helium to carbon occurs.  After the He fuel is used up, what happens next depe ...
Course Content
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...  Bring a written excuse  Catch up the work you missed  There are no make-ups for laboratories missed, but you must do the lab report. The maximum grade you can obtain is 95% 4. FOLLOW ALL ISP RULES ...
The Periodic Table
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... 20. The idea of arranging the elements in the periodic table according to their chemical and physical properties is attributed to a. Ramsay. b. Mendeleev. c. Bohr. d. Moseley. 21. The atomic number of lithium, the first element in Group 1, is 3. The atomic number of the second element in this ...
Periodic data and trends assignment
Periodic data and trends assignment

... The Periodic Table is arranged according to Periodic Law. The Periodic Law states that when elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, their physical and chemical properties show a periodic pattern. These patterns can be discovered by examining the changes in properties of elements ...
October 11, 2007
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Electron affinity, Electronegativity, Ionization energy
Electron affinity, Electronegativity, Ionization energy

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Atoms and periodic properties
Atoms and periodic properties

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... atomic mass, which led to inconsistencies. Later, they were organized by increasing atomic number. • The periodic law states that when the elements are arranged by increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties. • The periodic table organizes the e ...
Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
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... their chemical and physical properties – Known as a group – Labeled by a number at the top of the column – Sometimes a group is called a family of elements because they seem to be related – Ex: Group 17 – “Halogen” group • Tend to combine easily with other elements and compounds, especially elements ...
TOC 9/18 Organization of Periodic Table
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... fill their outer level.  Elements in Group 7 only need one more electron to fill their outer level. ...
The Nuts and Bolts of Periodic Tables
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... of each kind of fastener, then remove one fastener from each packet. Number the packets and keep track of the packet and the item removed. To do and notice: Working in pairs, have students organize their packets of fasteners as though they are managers of a hardware store. Fasteners can be organized ...
Electrons in Atoms - Effingham County Schools
Electrons in Atoms - Effingham County Schools

... A. The 4f sublevel is filled with 14 electrons. The 5d sublevel is partially filled with eight electrons. Therefore, this element is in the d block The element is the transition metal platinum, Pt, which is in Group 10 and has a low reactivity ...
Unit 05 - Periodicity - Lincoln Park High School
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... The degree to which an atom holds onto its outermost electrons can also be determined based on its location in the periodic table. This hold a nucleus has on its outermost electrons can be expressed in three ways: 1. The electronegativity of an atom is the tendency for atoms of an element to attract ...
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Review for the Physical Science Final

... extremely small. Ordinary-sized objects are made up of very large numbers of atoms. The mass number of an atom is the sum of the atom’s neutrons and protons. ...
The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table

... USING THE PERIODIC TABLE Rows are called periods.  Columns are called groups. ...
III. Periodic Trends
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... a. By what two metrics did he arrange the elements in his table? Increasing atomic mass & similar chemical and physical properties b. He predicted the discovery of several elements, and even described some of their physical and chemical properties. Gallium was one of those elements. The predictions ...
Periodicity for HL
Periodicity for HL

... 3.2.1 Define the first ionization energy and electronegativity. 3.2.2 Describe and explain the trends in atomic radii, ionic radii, first ionization energies, electronegativities and melting points for the alkali metals (Li  Cs) and the halogens (F  I). Explanation for the first four trends should ...
Atoms and the Periodic Table Subatomic Particles
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... • If Phosphorus has a mass number of A = 31, how many protons, neutrons and electrons are there? ...
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... The transition metals are able to hold up to 32 electrons in their second to last shell. Can bond with many elements in a variety of shapes. ...
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Period 3 element



A period 3 element is one of the chemical elements in the third row (or period) of the periodic table of the chemical elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when the periodic table skips a row and a chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behavior fall into the same vertical columns. The third period contains eight elements: sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine, and argon. The first two, sodium and magnesium, are members of the s-block of the periodic table, while the others are members of the p-block. Note that there is a 3d orbital, but it is not filled until Period 4, such giving the period table its characteristic shape of ""two rows at a time"". All of the period 3 elements occur in nature and have at least one stable isotope.
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