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Zika Virus in a Patient With Cancer: How Much Do
Zika Virus in a Patient With Cancer: How Much Do

... In the past 20 years, arbovirus infections, caused by RNA viruses transmitted by arthropods, have become a major concern in the Western Hemisphere; examples include dengue, West Nile virus, and chikungunya.1 Recently, infection with Zika virus, a flavivirus first discovered incidentally in Uganda in ...
chapt17b_lecture
chapt17b_lecture

... Two types of ssRNA genomes 1. Positive-sense acts as a giant RNA molecule and directs synthesis of long viral polypeptide which is cleaved to smaller pieces. 2. Negative-sense is complimentary in base sequence to the mRNA directing viral protein synthesis. (Need transcriptase enzyme) In complex viru ...
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Lesson Overview

... – Therefore, DNA was the transforming factor. ...
Lecture 12, Ch. 27
Lecture 12, Ch. 27

... Decomposers: unlock organics from corpses and waste products Symbiosis~ •symbiont/host •mutualism (+, +) •parasitism (+, -) •commensalism (+, 0) Disease •opportunistic: normal residents of host; cause illness when defenses are weakened •Koch’s postulates: criteria for bacterial disease confirmation ...
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (AIDS) Acquired
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) (AIDS) Acquired

... induction of apoptosis. Or persistent noncytocidal infection CD8 T cells are important in delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses, which eliminate viral,fungal, and mycobacterial infections as well as malignant cells. HIV-infected monocytes and microglial cells in the brain die and release neu ...
Microbiology
Microbiology

... Microbiology: is the study of microorganism, a large and diverse group of microscopic organisms that exist a single cell or cell cluster; it also includes viruses which are microscopic but not cellular. These microscopic forms of life are present in vast numbers in nearly every environment known. Th ...
Mikrobiologický ústav LF MU a FN u sv. Anny v Brně
Mikrobiologický ústav LF MU a FN u sv. Anny v Brně

... Agents of pneumonia commonly appear in blood: especially Strept. pneumoniae Sometimes agents of other systemic and local ...
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... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Staphylococcus_aureus_%28AB_Test%29.jpg Life Sciences-HHMI Outreach. Copyright 2008 President and Fellows of Harvard College. ...
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microbiology

... 2. Protein coat (capsid) enclosing the DNA/RNA 3. In some, a lipid envelope surrounds the protein ...
The Threat of Marek`s Disease Virus Is Expanding
The Threat of Marek`s Disease Virus Is Expanding

... 1990s. To counteract them, researchers incorin the epithelium of feather follicles, infectious porated an attenuated serotype 1 strain, known MDV can be shed as dander and feathers, beas CVI988 or Rispens, to control MDV in the coming a part of the poultry house dust and field. Subsequent to Rispens ...
What is meningitis? - Kenston Local Schools
What is meningitis? - Kenston Local Schools

... • Meningitis is an infection of the fluid in the spinal cord and the fluid that surrounds the brain. Meningitis is usually caused by an infection with a virus, with a bacterium or even with fungi. ...
Chapter 4 MICROBIAL DISEASES OF THE SKIN
Chapter 4 MICROBIAL DISEASES OF THE SKIN

... CP – Infect between 59 yrs old V – age >45 yrs old Spread by respiratory secretion and fluid from moist lesion (not the dry lesion) ...
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Test one Part one Selection: DIRECTIONS: Each question below

... c. U. urealyticum d. Rickettsia rickettsii e. M. pneumoniae 40. C. trachomatis can be distinguished from C. psittaci by which of the following criteria? a. C. trachomatis is sensitive to sulfonamides b. C. trachomatis has a different lipopolysaccharide antigen c. C. trachomatis can be stained with G ...
3.1 Bacteria and Viruses
3.1 Bacteria and Viruses

... growth of tobacco plants. ...
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Fungal negative-stranded RNA virus that is related to bornaviruses

... viruses in transcriptome shotgun assembly libraries of another fungal pathogen, Sclerotinia homoeocarpa, and suggested that (−)ssRNA viruses are most likely to exist in fungi (10). However, to date it is not known whether (−)ssRNA viruses do in fact occur in fungi and their properties also remain as ...
CANCER Section 8.3 Summary – pages 211
CANCER Section 8.3 Summary – pages 211

... • This loss of control may be caused by environmental factors or certain inheritances. ...
Miscellaneous bacterial pathogens
Miscellaneous bacterial pathogens

... • Infectious: form that moves between cells – Reticulate body: 0.6-1.5 µm, metabolically active, reproduce inside host cells ...
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... (hidden) in specialized tissues. • These are not seen by the developing immune system – will not induce selftolerance. • Exposure of T cells to these normally sequestered/tissue-specific selfantigens in the periphery results in their activation. ...
Big, Bigger, Biggest - Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History
Big, Bigger, Biggest - Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History

...  10 skin cells could line up along the side of a grain of salt.  100 bacteria would fit along that same salt grain.  It would take 1,000 viruses to fill that same space! Create models of a virus, a bacterium and a protozoan to illustrate the size and scale comparison. (Assume that the average pro ...
Important of Plant viruses - International Invention Journals
Important of Plant viruses - International Invention Journals

... viruses are isometric particles. They are 25–50 nm in diameter. In cases when there is only a single coat protein, the basic structure consists of 60 T subunits, where T is an integer. Some viruses may have 2 coat proteins that associate to form an icosahedral shaped particle. There are three genera ...
Germs and Disease - International Scientific Forum on Home Hygiene
Germs and Disease - International Scientific Forum on Home Hygiene

... • Even among bacteria that can cause disease, only a few species are always pathogenic. Many free-living bacteria or members of the normal flora are potentially pathogenic in certain types of individual (particularly the immuno-compromised), but are most of the time harmless • Consumers tend to be v ...
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HANDOUTS 6 year program of medical studies Program of medical

... In the diagnosis of infectious disease, immunologic methods take advantage of the specificity of antigen-antibody binding. Most methods for determining whether antibodies or antigens are present in patient’s sera or other body fluids require some type of immunoassay procedure. Detection of microbial ...
Viruses in Soil
Viruses in Soil

... dry and windy. There are no higher plants or animals and the soils have very little organic matter. However, bacteria and fungi grow in these soils when conditions are favourable. Bars = 100nm ...
Chapter 1: Microbiology
Chapter 1: Microbiology

... • There is still much to learn and understand • It is an opportunity to study processes common to all life • Microorganisms are not only important in disease but also in environmental processes The Spectrum of Microorganisms Is Diverse • There are over 10 million species of prokaryotes that appear i ...
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C

... hepatitis C virus is spread by contact with an infected person's blood. You can get it if: •You share needles and other equipment used to inject illegal drugs. This is the most common way to get hepatitis C in the United States. • You had a blood transfusion or organ transplant before 1992. As of 19 ...
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Virology

Virology is the study of viruses – submicroscopic, parasitic particles of genetic material contained in a protein coat – and virus-like agents. It focuses on the following aspects of viruses: their structure, classification and evolution, their ways to infect and exploit host cells for reproduction, their interaction with host organism physiology and immunity, the diseases they cause, the techniques to isolate and culture them, and their use in research and therapy. Virology is considered to be a subfield of microbiology or of medicine.
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