The Aversion to Direct Cost Imposition: Selecting Climate Policy
... imposition as a climate strategy in the United States, there did appear to be a dramatic shift toward such strategies in late 2008 and early 2009, at the very point that a new president and the 111th Congress expressed considerable interest in a major expansion of federal climate policy. Indeed, the ...
... imposition as a climate strategy in the United States, there did appear to be a dramatic shift toward such strategies in late 2008 and early 2009, at the very point that a new president and the 111th Congress expressed considerable interest in a major expansion of federal climate policy. Indeed, the ...
factsheet - Australian Embassy
... Address climate change and other forms of environmental degradation An international solution on climate change is required. Australia is playing its part. Internationally we are working constructively towards a new global climate change agreement that involves all countries and by pledging $200 mil ...
... Address climate change and other forms of environmental degradation An international solution on climate change is required. Australia is playing its part. Internationally we are working constructively towards a new global climate change agreement that involves all countries and by pledging $200 mil ...
NAACP Climate Justice Initiative Toolkit
... Opponents: Critics are concerned that emissions trading schemes may fail to achieve the goal of actually reducing emission reductions. The setting of the rules of the game for each emission trading system is a political process in which lobbyist groups pressure governments, resulting in rules that a ...
... Opponents: Critics are concerned that emissions trading schemes may fail to achieve the goal of actually reducing emission reductions. The setting of the rules of the game for each emission trading system is a political process in which lobbyist groups pressure governments, resulting in rules that a ...
Science aspects of the 2°C and 1.5°C global goals in the Cancun
... Greenhouse gas concentration equivalent goals Greenhouse gas concentration equivalent goals are sometimes called for on the basis that they are easy to understand and measure (as one can measure carbon dioxide and other greenhouse-gas concentrations in the atmosphere) and that it is easier to transl ...
... Greenhouse gas concentration equivalent goals Greenhouse gas concentration equivalent goals are sometimes called for on the basis that they are easy to understand and measure (as one can measure carbon dioxide and other greenhouse-gas concentrations in the atmosphere) and that it is easier to transl ...
Jo-Ting Huang
... benefits. The current literature mainly addresses the costs of inaction in climate change (Stern, 2007). • The lack of positive literature of local adaptation options to provide a positive influence on motivating local economies to address climate change adaptation (Eisenack and Hoffmann, 2012). • A ...
... benefits. The current literature mainly addresses the costs of inaction in climate change (Stern, 2007). • The lack of positive literature of local adaptation options to provide a positive influence on motivating local economies to address climate change adaptation (Eisenack and Hoffmann, 2012). • A ...
Air Pollution, Climate Disruption, and Ozone Depletion
... • About one third of the SO2 in the atmosphere comes from natural sources as part of the sulfur cycle. • Human sources include combustion of sulfur-containing coal in electric power and industrial plants and oil refining and smelting of sulfide ores. • In the atmosphere, SO2 can be converted to aero ...
... • About one third of the SO2 in the atmosphere comes from natural sources as part of the sulfur cycle. • Human sources include combustion of sulfur-containing coal in electric power and industrial plants and oil refining and smelting of sulfide ores. • In the atmosphere, SO2 can be converted to aero ...
Climate Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies / Geo
... U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by sector (2009). [Pew Center on Global Climate Change and EPA, Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990-2009, Table ES-7, 2011] 4. According to Figure 1, it appears that while mitigation efforts should be directed to all sectors, those likely to have ...
... U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by sector (2009). [Pew Center on Global Climate Change and EPA, Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks: 1990-2009, Table ES-7, 2011] 4. According to Figure 1, it appears that while mitigation efforts should be directed to all sectors, those likely to have ...
Environment Assessment - Asian Development Bank
... The new government program 2014, a medium-term action plan, enumerates the measures that the government plans to carry out in various areas.11 The measures to protect the natural environment include strengthening of state control over the use of natural resources, setting of high standards for air a ...
... The new government program 2014, a medium-term action plan, enumerates the measures that the government plans to carry out in various areas.11 The measures to protect the natural environment include strengthening of state control over the use of natural resources, setting of high standards for air a ...
Slide 1
... Phase I: Convened 6 scenario-builders to develop 4 scenarios as a foresight tool that look ahead 20 years for the future of climate engineering research (20102030) Phase II: Elicited e-mail comments on scenarios/the future by larger number of experts (28) representing multiple perspectives; followup ...
... Phase I: Convened 6 scenario-builders to develop 4 scenarios as a foresight tool that look ahead 20 years for the future of climate engineering research (20102030) Phase II: Elicited e-mail comments on scenarios/the future by larger number of experts (28) representing multiple perspectives; followup ...
Advancing Climate Action in Queensland
... of climate change. The UNFCCC COP21 Paris Agreement commits 195 nations to hold the increase in global average temperature to “well below” 2°C above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. ...
... of climate change. The UNFCCC COP21 Paris Agreement commits 195 nations to hold the increase in global average temperature to “well below” 2°C above pre-industrial levels and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. ...
11 Appendix A part 2 - Kettering Borough Council
... that whatever we do now we cannot escape some climate change, but the worst effects can be avoided if the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are stabilised instead of being allowed to continue to increase. At the same time it will also be necessary to adapt to the changes to ensure that their impact ...
... that whatever we do now we cannot escape some climate change, but the worst effects can be avoided if the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are stabilised instead of being allowed to continue to increase. At the same time it will also be necessary to adapt to the changes to ensure that their impact ...
Arctic Resource Development and Climate Impacts, Adaptation and
... marine transport in the Canadian North encouraging mining development. A longer shipping season supports the construction of a deep-water port along Canada's northern coastline connected by an all-weather road with the inland mine sites. For earlier structures change can result in increased maintena ...
... marine transport in the Canadian North encouraging mining development. A longer shipping season supports the construction of a deep-water port along Canada's northern coastline connected by an all-weather road with the inland mine sites. For earlier structures change can result in increased maintena ...
Climate change - Description
... plan. Under the Kyoto Protocol, France made a commitment to stabilize, over the period 2008–12, greenhouse gas emissions at 1990 levels. In 2000, the Programme de Lutte contre le Changement Climatique (PNLCC, program to combat climate change) made it possible for France to meet its commitment. By 20 ...
... plan. Under the Kyoto Protocol, France made a commitment to stabilize, over the period 2008–12, greenhouse gas emissions at 1990 levels. In 2000, the Programme de Lutte contre le Changement Climatique (PNLCC, program to combat climate change) made it possible for France to meet its commitment. By 20 ...
To this scientific item, click here
... If the Arctic bridge is not subject to specific legal issues, the two passages raise economic, geopolitical, strategic and environmental concerns related to the opening of new regular shipping routes and access to natural resources caused by melting ice which require binding legal solutions. The dif ...
... If the Arctic bridge is not subject to specific legal issues, the two passages raise economic, geopolitical, strategic and environmental concerns related to the opening of new regular shipping routes and access to natural resources caused by melting ice which require binding legal solutions. The dif ...
ppt file
... administrative authorities (Ministry of Economy, local authorities, ANRE, ARCE) not appointed by law to execute economic activities (e.g. execution of pilot projects in the RES field, implementation of new execution projects for new capacities, etc.) and not having a specific apparatus for developin ...
... administrative authorities (Ministry of Economy, local authorities, ANRE, ARCE) not appointed by law to execute economic activities (e.g. execution of pilot projects in the RES field, implementation of new execution projects for new capacities, etc.) and not having a specific apparatus for developin ...
Making land-use climate
... census population data, and a flood susceptibility map were used. The future land-use, obtained from Step one, was processed as GIS possible climate actions for both adaptation and mitigation in consultation with the local governments and prioritize these actions according to their feasibility and u ...
... census population data, and a flood susceptibility map were used. The future land-use, obtained from Step one, was processed as GIS possible climate actions for both adaptation and mitigation in consultation with the local governments and prioritize these actions according to their feasibility and u ...
Resettlement - WordPress.com
... social IAs to establish benchmarks for evaluating resettlement performance through monitoring and evaluation programs Research: Research to adapt existing knowledge on resettlement to the special case of climate related resettlement, with particular reference to disaster-related resettlement and lea ...
... social IAs to establish benchmarks for evaluating resettlement performance through monitoring and evaluation programs Research: Research to adapt existing knowledge on resettlement to the special case of climate related resettlement, with particular reference to disaster-related resettlement and lea ...
Facts on Natural Gas from Shales
... to displace other fuels over the long term … this is possible because, despite competition, there is a strong complementary relationship between natural gas and renewables. Not only may increasing concerns about air pollution and associated health and environmental consequences create additional cos ...
... to displace other fuels over the long term … this is possible because, despite competition, there is a strong complementary relationship between natural gas and renewables. Not only may increasing concerns about air pollution and associated health and environmental consequences create additional cos ...
THE NEXUS OF CLIMATE CHANGE, LAND USE, AND CONFLICT
... 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) models, it remains unclear whether greenhouse-gas-induced climate warming will lead to more or less rainfall in most parts of the Sahara, Sahel, and Sudan. Models that include atmosphere–land surface interaction indicate that there could be some ...
... 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) models, it remains unclear whether greenhouse-gas-induced climate warming will lead to more or less rainfall in most parts of the Sahara, Sahel, and Sudan. Models that include atmosphere–land surface interaction indicate that there could be some ...
Climate resilient pathways: relationship between adaptation
... • Institutional, social, cultural and value-related issues • Interactions between the natural climate system, ecosystems, human beings and societies. This is in addition to a long-standing emphasis on biophysical impacts of climate change on sectors and regions • Risks and opportunities ...
... • Institutional, social, cultural and value-related issues • Interactions between the natural climate system, ecosystems, human beings and societies. This is in addition to a long-standing emphasis on biophysical impacts of climate change on sectors and regions • Risks and opportunities ...
Macro Policies For Climate Change: Free
... Widespread social awareness about the environment being endangered by pollution, produced by human activities, started in the sixties. This was mainly due to scientific discoveries about the occurrence of this phenomenon and its magnitude, affecting various natural habitats of animal and plants, all ...
... Widespread social awareness about the environment being endangered by pollution, produced by human activities, started in the sixties. This was mainly due to scientific discoveries about the occurrence of this phenomenon and its magnitude, affecting various natural habitats of animal and plants, all ...
global warming and kyoto protocol :indian scenario on carbon credits
... sound like much of an increase, if the temperature increase approaches the six and one-half degree mark, the Earth will be a much different place than we know it today. To gain an appreciation of how different the Earth could be, consider that during the last ice age, when our planet was on average ...
... sound like much of an increase, if the temperature increase approaches the six and one-half degree mark, the Earth will be a much different place than we know it today. To gain an appreciation of how different the Earth could be, consider that during the last ice age, when our planet was on average ...
improving climate change reporting AN ACCA AND FTSE GROUP DiSCUSSiON PAPER
... for short-term infra-structure repair and long-term humanitarian support. Communities – particularly in the most vulnerable economies − face the various tragedies of desertification, rising sea levels and deforestation, as well as disease and increasing levels of poverty. The eco-system itself suffe ...
... for short-term infra-structure repair and long-term humanitarian support. Communities – particularly in the most vulnerable economies − face the various tragedies of desertification, rising sea levels and deforestation, as well as disease and increasing levels of poverty. The eco-system itself suffe ...