Annexes
... Baseline / reference: The state against which change is measured. In the context of transformation pathways, the term ‘baseline scenarios’ refers to scenarios that are based on the assumption that no mitigation policies or measures will be implemented beyond those that are already in force and / or ...
... Baseline / reference: The state against which change is measured. In the context of transformation pathways, the term ‘baseline scenarios’ refers to scenarios that are based on the assumption that no mitigation policies or measures will be implemented beyond those that are already in force and / or ...
O Discounting the Future Is it equitable to favor tomorrow’s wealthier generations
... table are the ones incorporated into the ipcc’s future emission and climate change scenarios. The projected temperature increase between 1990 and 2085 for each scenario is also shown in the table. The table shows that in the absence of climate change, future gdp per capita for both developing and in ...
... table are the ones incorporated into the ipcc’s future emission and climate change scenarios. The projected temperature increase between 1990 and 2085 for each scenario is also shown in the table. The table shows that in the absence of climate change, future gdp per capita for both developing and in ...
Poster - Hans von Storch
... • BACC considers it plausible that this warming is at least certain drivers (aerosols, land use change) on regional climate statistics partly related to anthropogenic factors. cannot bynext these models. • Sobe far,described and in the few decades, the signal is limited to Data homogeneity is still ...
... • BACC considers it plausible that this warming is at least certain drivers (aerosols, land use change) on regional climate statistics partly related to anthropogenic factors. cannot bynext these models. • Sobe far,described and in the few decades, the signal is limited to Data homogeneity is still ...
02_Lunch_BWielicki Economic Value - A
... energy (e.g. sudden factor of 4 reduction in solar, wind, battery costs by 2020) ...
... energy (e.g. sudden factor of 4 reduction in solar, wind, battery costs by 2020) ...
climate change and action - Center for urban disaster risk reduction
... which it states is key to responding to a global issue. The “pillars for multilevel governance” include policy coherence through multi-level climate proofing, territorial governance, developing institutional capacities across levels, securing access to funding for adaptation measures, and multi-leve ...
... which it states is key to responding to a global issue. The “pillars for multilevel governance” include policy coherence through multi-level climate proofing, territorial governance, developing institutional capacities across levels, securing access to funding for adaptation measures, and multi-leve ...
Climate Change and Small Island States: Adr ift in a Raising Sea of
... this nation of ninety thousand people on thirty-three islands and atolls4 is only about two meters above sea level,5 it is no surprise that Kiribati’s President Anote Tong considers the rising sea a threat to the very existence of his nation.6 Taking a cue from a policy first announced by the Maldiv ...
... this nation of ninety thousand people on thirty-three islands and atolls4 is only about two meters above sea level,5 it is no surprise that Kiribati’s President Anote Tong considers the rising sea a threat to the very existence of his nation.6 Taking a cue from a policy first announced by the Maldiv ...
Flexible_Mechanisms_of_the_Kyoto_Protocol
... specified in Article 6, the Clean Development Mechanism specified in Article 12 and the International Emissions Trading specified in Article 17 of the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (hereinafter – Kyoto Protocol); 2) assigned amount – the total amount of ...
... specified in Article 6, the Clean Development Mechanism specified in Article 12 and the International Emissions Trading specified in Article 17 of the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (hereinafter – Kyoto Protocol); 2) assigned amount – the total amount of ...
Draft agreement on climate change
... presented the findings of the latest scientific research into how the natural world is being affected by climate change - and also how the natural world might respond in the future. It provided a key forum for the world's biologists and conservationists engaged in climate change work. f) The CBD Ad ...
... presented the findings of the latest scientific research into how the natural world is being affected by climate change - and also how the natural world might respond in the future. It provided a key forum for the world's biologists and conservationists engaged in climate change work. f) The CBD Ad ...
Project No. 282910 Effects of Climate Change on Air Pollution
... and soils, when considering state-of-the-art understanding of interactions with CO2 and climate, and the different effects of wet vs. dry deposition on physiological responses? At the moment, policy analyses for the Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution (TSAP) revision and the Convention on Long-range ...
... and soils, when considering state-of-the-art understanding of interactions with CO2 and climate, and the different effects of wet vs. dry deposition on physiological responses? At the moment, policy analyses for the Thematic Strategy on Air Pollution (TSAP) revision and the Convention on Long-range ...
climate change, conflict and cooperation in southern africa
... the UN Security Council and to regional forums like this in Pretoria. Apart from generating additional political energy, the timely consideration of expected climate change impacts within foreign and security policy communities can help to strengthen climate diplomacy efforts at various levels – in ...
... the UN Security Council and to regional forums like this in Pretoria. Apart from generating additional political energy, the timely consideration of expected climate change impacts within foreign and security policy communities can help to strengthen climate diplomacy efforts at various levels – in ...
The World’s Low-carbon Economy Trend and China’s Rational Choice
... The global industries, energy, technologies, trade and other policies are facing a major adjustment. In this situation, China’s economy faces the obvious pressures and challenges. But for the development of low-carbon economy, China should have its own rational choice on strategies. 4.1 China’s low- ...
... The global industries, energy, technologies, trade and other policies are facing a major adjustment. In this situation, China’s economy faces the obvious pressures and challenges. But for the development of low-carbon economy, China should have its own rational choice on strategies. 4.1 China’s low- ...
Key elements of a global deal on climate change
... are developed countries that are around five times richer than the global average, there are also developing countries that are significantly richer than the global average. Therefore, when referring to developing countries we will follow the World Bank sub-divisions of low and middle income countri ...
... are developed countries that are around five times richer than the global average, there are also developing countries that are significantly richer than the global average. Therefore, when referring to developing countries we will follow the World Bank sub-divisions of low and middle income countri ...
ieta - ghg market sentiment survey
... market worldwide and we believe these results provide an important barometer of carbon market opinion – not only of past and current performance, but expectations of the future from the people who will shape that future. The survey goes beyond straightforward market sentiment, however. It covers a r ...
... market worldwide and we believe these results provide an important barometer of carbon market opinion – not only of past and current performance, but expectations of the future from the people who will shape that future. The survey goes beyond straightforward market sentiment, however. It covers a r ...
governance of adaptation to and mitigation of climate change on
... and confusion and the climate change policy-making arena in BiH is fairly weak. The low level of interest of the governmental structures in this domain probably lies in the low social mobilization existing around the issue and the low level of staff capacity in climate changer elated spheres. An ove ...
... and confusion and the climate change policy-making arena in BiH is fairly weak. The low level of interest of the governmental structures in this domain probably lies in the low social mobilization existing around the issue and the low level of staff capacity in climate changer elated spheres. An ove ...
Partnerships For Sustainable Change: Community Based Climate
... in gender-sensitive CBA planning, facilitated by the Women’s Union, and the resulting action plans informed approaches to livelihoods, DRR, and behaviour change. At risk populations, including women, the land poor and the landless, were able to better communicate their experiences and concerns via m ...
... in gender-sensitive CBA planning, facilitated by the Women’s Union, and the resulting action plans informed approaches to livelihoods, DRR, and behaviour change. At risk populations, including women, the land poor and the landless, were able to better communicate their experiences and concerns via m ...
Climate Change and the Agriculture, Forestry and Land Use (AFOLU) Sectors in Sub-Saharan Africa
... 4.4% of national budget in 2007; costs of impacts of CC (without adaptation measures) are estimated between 270-332 bn USD over 2010-2050 in agriculture, water, infrastructure, and energy sectors GDP losses: 4.3-5.4 bn USD (mid-term), of which in agriculture: 2.2-3 bn USD ...
... 4.4% of national budget in 2007; costs of impacts of CC (without adaptation measures) are estimated between 270-332 bn USD over 2010-2050 in agriculture, water, infrastructure, and energy sectors GDP losses: 4.3-5.4 bn USD (mid-term), of which in agriculture: 2.2-3 bn USD ...
Cooperation on Climate-Change Mitigation
... Global environmental problems such as climate change, depletion of the ozone layer and loss of biodiversity have risen to the top of the world’s environmental agenda. For each of these problems there is a large scientific literature warning of the dangers of failing to successfully address the issue ...
... Global environmental problems such as climate change, depletion of the ozone layer and loss of biodiversity have risen to the top of the world’s environmental agenda. For each of these problems there is a large scientific literature warning of the dangers of failing to successfully address the issue ...
Reviews of Books
... humans have not really overrun their environments, historically. Mostly, the environment has overrun them. Nature is not always monstrous in Brooke’s book, but his humans are batted, buffeted, and pushed by climate forces throughout. We learn how a cooling earth turned apes into humans and perhaps e ...
... humans have not really overrun their environments, historically. Mostly, the environment has overrun them. Nature is not always monstrous in Brooke’s book, but his humans are batted, buffeted, and pushed by climate forces throughout. We learn how a cooling earth turned apes into humans and perhaps e ...
Planetary Heat Sink Uncouples Temperature Increase from Rising
... on the CO2 ppm levels connect with our research because the levels we recorded are very similar to the data taken in Mauna Loa, Hawaii (Figure 3). Our data was collected on a breezy day in ...
... on the CO2 ppm levels connect with our research because the levels we recorded are very similar to the data taken in Mauna Loa, Hawaii (Figure 3). Our data was collected on a breezy day in ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Global Change Curricula and
... Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2001 Report ...
... Source: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2001 Report ...
Climate Change: How will it affect the natural environment in NSW?
... and businesses cut their energy use the Climate Change Fund, from which DECCW provides rebates to help make homes more energy efficient and water efficient. ...
... and businesses cut their energy use the Climate Change Fund, from which DECCW provides rebates to help make homes more energy efficient and water efficient. ...
Climate impacts of ozone-depleting substances and their
... ● Amendments proposed to include HFCs in Montreal Protocol – Strong support ...
... ● Amendments proposed to include HFCs in Montreal Protocol – Strong support ...
2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference
The 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, commonly known as the Copenhagen Summit, was held at the Bella Center in Copenhagen, Denmark, between 7 and 18 December. The conference included the 15th Conference of the Parties (COP 15) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the 5th Meeting of the Parties (MOP 5) to the Kyoto Protocol. According to the Bali Road Map, a framework for climate change mitigation beyond 2012 was to be agreed there.On Friday 18 December, the final day of the conference, international media reported that the climate talks were ""in disarray"". Media also reported that in lieu of a summit collapse, only a ""weak political statement"" was anticipated at the conclusion of the conference. The Copenhagen Accord was drafted by the United States, China, India, Brazil and South Africa on 18 December, and judged a ""meaningful agreement"" by the United States government. It was ""taken note of"", but not ""adopted"", in a debate of all the participating countries the next day, and it was not passed unanimously. The document recognised that climate change is one of the greatest challenges of the present day and that actions should be taken to keep any temperature increases to below 2 °C. The document is not legally binding and does not contain any legally binding commitments for reducing CO2 emissions.In January 2014, documents leaked by Edward Snowden and published by Dagbladet Information revealed that the US government negotiators were in receipt of information during the conference that was being obtained by spying against other conference delegations. The US National Security Agency provided US delegates with advance details other delegations' positions, including the Danish plan to ""rescue"" the talks should they flounder. Members of the Danish negotiating team said that both the US and Chinese delegations were ""peculiarly well-informed"" about closed-door discussions: ""They simply sat back, just as we had feared they would if they knew about our document.""