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Oppenheimer et al 2007
Oppenheimer et al 2007

... discounted by most researchers years before and absent from nearly all model simulations (21), were shown to be the missing photochemical processes required to explain observed depletion. Their potential implications were of concern to some scientists (22), but this structural uncertainty was genera ...
ONe ChristiaN PersPeCtive ON Climate ChaNge
ONe ChristiaN PersPeCtive ON Climate ChaNge

... Ladies and Gentlemen, The climate debate is much more than just a battle over scientific theories and environmental statistics. At its core is the question of which approach our societies should take in view of a serious concern that could possibly turn out to be a real problem some time in future. ...
The Economics of Climate Change in Southeast Asia: A Regional Review
The Economics of Climate Change in Southeast Asia: A Regional Review

... outheast Asia is already suffering from the effects of climate change and the worst is yet to come. According to IPCC (2007), without global mitigation, by the end of this century, the global mean temperature increase—from 1980–1999 levels—could be more than 4.0°C. The modelling work carried out und ...
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1 - Intro

... EESC W4400x ...
I - University of Montana
I - University of Montana

... history from early earth to the ice ages, present and future changes due to natural processes and human activities. The primary goal of this course is for you to gain a broad understanding of the global climate system, its many components, and how this system undergoes change. While the material in ...
Climate Change in Germany - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact
Climate Change in Germany - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact

... In summary of the results on vulnerability without further adaptation (business-asusual scenario) on the different sectors, separated by region (environmental zone), the highest vulnerability to climate change within the selected climate-sensitive sectors is exhibited by Southwest Germany (upper Rhi ...
Pagina 1 di 9 Migration Information Source
Pagina 1 di 9 Migration Information Source

... East, and Southern Asia by 30 to 40 percent. The same report also finds that yields from rain-fed agriculture could fall by up to 50 percent by 2020. The Sahel belt in sub-Saharan Africa, which stretches from Senegal and Mauritania in the west to Sudan and Eritrea in the east, is historically prone ...
Thermohaline circulation changes: a question of risk
Thermohaline circulation changes: a question of risk

... Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) states that “dangerous interference with the climate system” must be avoided. But what is dangerous? An event with only 1% probability is highly unlikely – but most people would consider it far too dangerous to board a plane that has a 1% chanc ...
The legacy of climategate
The legacy of climategate

... investigations concluded that no fraud or scientific misconduct had occurred. Despite the exonerations, however, the email controversy has had impacts, both negative and positive. On the negative side, a small minority of the American public and a somewhat larger minority of American TV news profess ...
2016 - Greenpeace - Exxon - Climate Liability
2016 - Greenpeace - Exxon - Climate Liability

... guidance regards information as material if there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in deciding how to vote or make an investment decision, or, put another way, if the information would significantly alter the total mix of available information.15 It ...
Volume 6, Number 1 - AGU Atmospheric Sciences Section
Volume 6, Number 1 - AGU Atmospheric Sciences Section

... This uv-visible instrument observes direct absorption of sunlight. Wouldn’t you know, a powerful dose of La Niňa rain and cloudiness interfered with ...
Strategies for mitigating GHG emissions from India:
Strategies for mitigating GHG emissions from India:

... of the damage alleviated by various adaptation strategies, and the cost of adaptation strategies. A framework for this economic assessment, mainly relying on the CGE model, is required to quantitatively assess the various impacts of climate change in financial terms. ...
i4332e00
i4332e00

... climate change are greater among poor people in developing countries who are highly dependent on climate-sensitive natural resources yet have the least adaptive capacity to cope with climate impacts. Consequently, there is increasing support for mainstreaming climate change responses within pro-poor ...
are our laws responding to the challenges posed to our
are our laws responding to the challenges posed to our

... Court decisions relating to climate change have fallen into two categories. The first category of court cases relates to decisions made by government decisionmakers concerning new developments, such as power stations and new coal mines that would produce significant greenhouse gas emissions.5 These ...
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... More frequent events More intense events Wetter events (i.e., more floods) Etc….. ...
Financial Risk Management and Global Climate Change:
Financial Risk Management and Global Climate Change:

... losses from a single worst case hurricane would soar to around $150bn. (economic loss is typically 3-4 times insured loss). The US Government Accountability Office provided a detailed assessment of the current and future capacity of both the insurance industry, financial markets and governments to c ...
Topic 3: Economic Vulnerability under Climate Change
Topic 3: Economic Vulnerability under Climate Change

... describe the drivers of how the future might unfold in terms of population growth, governance efficiency, inequality across and within countries, socio-economic developments, institutional factors, technology change, and environmental conditions ...
Climate change impacts on North African countries and on some
Climate change impacts on North African countries and on some

... and biodiversity are also likely to be devastating. But what about Climate change impacts on water resources and agriculture in North African regions and especially on Tunisia country? North Africa is vulnerable to climate change impacts. Scenarios predict an average rise in annual temperatures, hig ...
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... The prolonged drought over large portions of the West generated a set of adverse and costly effects in 2002, ranging from record wildfires in Oregon, to large fish kills in California’s Klamath River triggered by warm water temperatures. In some regions of the West, drought has persisted for nearly ...
Lecture 12: Natural Climate Forcing
Lecture 12: Natural Climate Forcing

... Higher water vapor concentration leads to increased latent heat transport to high latitudes Decreased sensible heat transport to high latitudes results ...
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... Substantial ozone increases were associated with these events, although O3 did high not get as high as in the late 1980s (due to the reduction of precursor emissions). Europe also experienced enhanced wildfire activity (warmer and drier climate). [Vautard et al., 2007] ...
technologies for adaptation to climate change
technologies for adaptation to climate change

... interpret the necessary information. Second, they design an appropriate response that is not only technically feasible but also is consistent with the country’s development objectives, as well as some key policy criteria – the technologies will need to be costeffective, environmentally sustainable, ...
China - Ny-Ålesund Symposium
China - Ny-Ålesund Symposium

... Fifth, China has introduced effective actions and measures to adapt to climate change. Those initiatives cover agriculture, forestry, water resources and other sectors as well as ecologically fragile areas like coastal belts. Efforts have been made to develop emergency plans and response mechanisms, ...
Distributional Impacts of Climate Change and Food Security in
Distributional Impacts of Climate Change and Food Security in

... global food production is unlikely to keep up with the demand given adverse climatic conditions that affect harvests, degrade soils, and cause water scarcity for irrigation with increasing population and rapid urbanisation. If climate change projections are included, most of today’s key agriculture ...
Geography Specification B - Unit 1
Geography Specification B - Unit 1

... Investigating existing flood defences and the impacts of flooding for a case study such as Carlisle (2004), York (2002) or River Severn (2007). Comparing one traditional flood management schemes, eg York, with one sustainable approach, eg River Skerne, and assessing costs versus benefits. ...
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Climate resilience

Climate resilience can be generally defined as the capacity for a socio-ecological system to: (1) absorb stresses and maintain function in the face of external stresses imposed upon it by climate change and (2) adapt, reorganize, and evolve into more desirable configurations that improve the sustainability of the system, leaving it better prepared for future climate change impacts. With the rising awareness of climate change impacts by both national and international bodies, building climate resilience has become a major goal for these institutions. The key focus of climate resilience efforts is to address the vulnerability that communities, states, and countries currently have with regards to the environmental consequences of climate change. Currently, climate resilience efforts encompass social, economic, technological, and political strategies that are being implemented at all scales of society. From local community action to global treaties, addressing climate resilience is becoming a priority, although it could be argued that a significant amount of the theory has yet to be translated into practice. Despite this, there is a robust and ever-growing movement fueled by local and national bodies alike geared towards building and improving climate resilience.
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