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Africa
Africa

... alongside four dimensions: 1) as a help for global and regional assessments; 2) to fill data gaps and build capacity; 3) for QA/QC procedures and data analysis; and 4) for the development of indicators. A live demonstration of the FAOSTAT Emission database, working groups and a plenary were held. Ad ...
a sensitive matter - The Global Warming Policy Foundation
a sensitive matter - The Global Warming Policy Foundation

... 1. The scientific part (WGI) of the fifth IPCC assessment report (AR5), published in final form in January 2014, contains some really encouraging information. 1 The best observational evidence indicates our climate is considerably less sensitive to greenhouse gases than climate scientists had previo ...
Adaptation and the Courtroom: Judging Climate Science
Adaptation and the Courtroom: Judging Climate Science

... A. The Litigation Context for Disputes over Climate Science Two of the main contexts in which judges will be required to evaluate climate science are challenges to agency action (or failure to act) in addressing climate change and actions for injunctive relief or damages attributable to climate chan ...
international conventions, agencies, agreements and programmes
international conventions, agencies, agreements and programmes

... Three phases of development of these international bodies can be identified: (1) 1945 – 1975, beginning with UNESCO and IUCN and ending with FAO, Ramsar and CITES; (2) 1988 – 1995, from IPCC to WTO and SPS; and finally (3) UN-REDD in 2008 and MICCA in 2010. This chronology reflects the change in emp ...
Addressing Climate Change through a Risk Management Lens
Addressing Climate Change through a Risk Management Lens

... Abstract  In the Summary for Policymakers of the Synthesis Report for its Fourth Assessment, the  Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) achieved unanimous agreement from  signatory countries of the Framework Convention that, “Responding to climate change  involves an iterative risk manage ...
Linkages between the Montreal and Kyoto Protocols
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... However, in particular HFCs have been promoted as substitutes for CFCs and other ODS. Some Parties to the Montreal Protocol and branches of the industry concerned even claim that they agreed to total ODS phase-out under the Montreal Protocol on the understanding that HFCs would be available as subst ...
Aalborg Universitet Uncertainty in Impact Assessment – EIA in Denmark
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... Uncertainty  may  be  viewed  as  an  inescapable  part  of  the  exercise  of  ex  ante  assessment  of   impacts  of  plans,  programmes  or  projects  –  we  do  per  definition  not  know  the  exact  impacts   before   they   u ...
Do Not Cite, Quote, or Distribute IPCC WGII AR5 Chapter 7
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O'Reilly et al (2010)
O'Reilly et al (2010)

... provide a brief overview of categories of uncertainty. Then, we analyze two cases to illuminate some approaches to uncertainty in scientific assessments relating to global change. Our cases are: (1) stratospheric ozone depletion as discussed in international ozone assessments and (2) the response of ...
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Anthropogenic Global Warming? Beyond CO2

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Climate Change Action Plan Assessment Report
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Full Congressional testimonials
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No Slide Title

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... production, extreme weather events, rainfall changes, etc. have not properly considered factors such as physical impacts of human activities, natural variability in climate, lopsided models used in the prediction of production estimates, etc. There is a need to look into these phenomena at local and ...
Selecting and Using Climate Change Scenarios for British Columbia
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... These guidelines and suggestions on the use of regional climate change scenarios were developed to support two major British Columbia climate change initiatives: the Future Forests and Ecosystems Scientific Council (FFESC) research program and the British Columbia Regional Adaptation Collaborative ( ...
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adaptation to climate change: key terms
adaptation to climate change: key terms

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An Introduction to Simple Climate Models
An Introduction to Simple Climate Models

... An Introduction to Simple Climate Models used in the IPCC Second Assessment Report The equilibrium climate sensitivity is also the single most important source of uncertainty for projections of global mean sea level rise, although the variation of temperature change with depth in the ocean and the ...
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Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a scientific intergovernmental body under the auspices of the United Nations, set up at the request of member governments. It was first established in 1988 by two United Nations organizations, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), and later endorsed by the United Nations General Assembly through Resolution 43/53. Membership of the IPCC is open to all members of the WMO and UNEP.The IPCC produces reports that support the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which is the main international treaty on climate change. The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC is to ""stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic [i.e., human-induced] interference with the climate system"". IPCC reports cover ""the scientific, technical and socio-economic information relevant to understanding the scientific basis of risk of human-induced climate change, its potential impacts and options for adaptation and mitigation.""The IPCC does not carry out its own original research, nor does it do the work of monitoring climate or related phenomena itself. The IPCC bases its assessment on the published literature, which includes peer-reviewed and non-peer-reviewed sources.Thousands of scientists and other experts contribute (on a voluntary basis, without payment from the IPCC) to writing and reviewing reports, which are then reviewed by governments. IPCC reports contain a ""Summary for Policymakers"", which is subject to line-by-line approval by delegates from all participating governments. Typically this involves the governments of more than 120 countries.The IPCC provides an internationally accepted authority on climate change, producing reports which have the agreement of leading climate scientists and the consensus of participating governments. The 2007 Nobel Peace Prize was shared, in two equal parts, between the IPCC and Al Gore.
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