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- CReaTE - Canterbury Christ Church University
- CReaTE - Canterbury Christ Church University

... leading experts still question if human activity is contributing to climate change,” and in 2008, 42% agreed with the statement “I sometimes think climate change might not be as bad as people say” (Ipsos MORI, 2008). A poll by The Times in November 2009 found that 83% of respondents agreed that clim ...
Tall tales and Fat tails: The science and economics of extreme
Tall tales and Fat tails: The science and economics of extreme

A Summary of the Assessment Process of the Intergovernmental
A Summary of the Assessment Process of the Intergovernmental

Nessun titolo diapositiva
Nessun titolo diapositiva

... below 65 years old. Vector-borne diseases may intensify and spread with warmer and more humid conditions. • At this preliminary stage the main economic effect of the changes in health status that we consider are changes in labour productivity. In particular the change in labour productivity per year ...
Climate change and mountain ecosystems Martin F. Price and John
Climate change and mountain ecosystems Martin F. Price and John

... human history (Houghton et al. 1990, 1992, Schneider 1989b). This means that, at any point on Earth, over the next few decades, significant changes in longterm averages (e.g., temperatures, rainfall, sunshine) and in frequencies of extremes (e.g., floods, droughts, storms) may occur. It appears like ...
NONLINEARITIES, FEEDBACKS AND CRITICAL THRESHOLDS
NONLINEARITIES, FEEDBACKS AND CRITICAL THRESHOLDS

... in the Earth’s climate system and its implications in global climate change research. First, we discuss examples of nonlinear climate response from observations of abrupt climate change detected in both pre-historic and recent time series (Examples 2.1–2.5). Next we discuss models of coupled ocean a ...
NONLINEARITIES, FEEDBACKS AND CRITICAL THRESHOLDS WITHIN THE EARTH’S CLIMATE SYSTEM
NONLINEARITIES, FEEDBACKS AND CRITICAL THRESHOLDS WITHIN THE EARTH’S CLIMATE SYSTEM

Climate change - ACT Government
Climate change - ACT Government

... In the early adolescence band of development, students have opportunities to learn to: chosen a different course of action.  conduct case study investigations into local and/or national ecosystems to identify changes and predict their impacts  investigate practical ways for individuals, households ...
climatic adaptation of coastal communities on the southwest of taiwan
climatic adaptation of coastal communities on the southwest of taiwan

... research papers on, and assessments of, the impact of global climate change and the adaptation of communities to it. Its 2013 publication, the Fifth Assessment Report (IPCC, 2013), indicated the increasing frequency of extreme climatic events, such as floods, droughts, and heat waves, and the increa ...
Summary of FFESC climate change adaptation research projects
Summary of FFESC climate change adaptation research projects

... not yet finding its way into decision frameworks used by practitioners and policymakers in their day-to-day work. To deliver flexible, local adaptation actions we need: (1) evidence that change is needed and information about the nature of the change; (2) tools that equip decision-makers/practitione ...
Climate Change Reader – 4o collated articles on
Climate Change Reader – 4o collated articles on

... Also known as the Read Report after Professor Sir David Read who chaired the group of scientists and experts who worked on this independent assessment of UK forestry and climate change. The report was commissioned by the forestry commission to examine the potential of the UK's trees and woodlands to ...
A. Proposal Cover Page and Summary Project title: Natural
A. Proposal Cover Page and Summary Project title: Natural

... eight land management agencies (USFS, BLM, NPS and tribes), private landowners, and other stakeholders to develop and implement an innovative adaptation planning process. This process integrates a number of methods, including iterative scenario building, climate modeling, the Adaptation Conservation ...
rapid climate change - BADC
rapid climate change - BADC

... measures. Many estimates of future change are based on forecasts from climate models that predict gradual climate responses, more or less proportional to the steadily increasing greenhouse gas concentrations. However, ice and sediment core records reveal that in the past climate has changed abruptly ...
The Holocene
The Holocene

A safe climate scenario
A safe climate scenario

... improvement in global carbon intensity per annum to meet a +2ºC warming cap had risen to 5.1% a year, to be achieved every years from now to 2050. It argued that a critical threshold had been passed because not once since 1950 had the world achieved that rate of decarbonisation in a single year, but ...
Carrie_Kissman_
Carrie_Kissman_

... iv. Biological Indicators of Climate Change: Butterfly Emergence and Hummingbird Arrival Times Along with shifts in the timing of plant phenological events, scientists have observed significant shifts in the timing of animal phenological events such as migration, insect emergence, and mating associ ...
On the Impact of Weather and Climate on
On the Impact of Weather and Climate on

... our approach lies in the use of (long term) climate measures along with short term (weather) measures, at the same time controlling for unobserved heterogeneity using a four-wave survey data from Ethiopia. As we argued earlier, the essence of controlling for both climate and weather factors is to e ...
ENABLING SMALL-SCALE FARMERS
ENABLING SMALL-SCALE FARMERS

... perceive it as a technique for increasing yield rather than adapting to climate change impacts. They lack not only an understanding of their long-term vulnerability to climate change, but also access to short-term and long-term weather information, which would enable them to plan more effectively fo ...
Climate Change in Cyprus: Impacts and Adaptation Policies 1
Climate Change in Cyprus: Impacts and Adaptation Policies 1

... Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Cyprus University of Technology ...
Climate Change - The Right Insight
Climate Change - The Right Insight

... atmosphere, thus warming the earth. Water, in either its liquid or frozen state, is relatively opaque to both the shorter and longer wavelength radiation. Other constituents of the earth’s atmosphere, which affect the radiation balance, include naturally occurring trace gases, such as carbon dioxid ...
impact of climate change on agriculture: empirical evidence from
impact of climate change on agriculture: empirical evidence from

... devastating in South Asia and may result 50 percent reduction in wheat productivity by 2050 (MoE, 2009). Pakistan’s agriculture is endangered by the whims of Climate Change. Pakistan is an agriculture country as 47 percent of people make their living by agriculture. This sector contributes 21 percen ...
An Introduction to CCSM http://www.ccsm.ucar.edu
An Introduction to CCSM http://www.ccsm.ucar.edu

... – Realistic estimates of ocean heat uptake Effects of ocean on transient climate response – Realism of ocean mixed layer and ventilation Ocean uptake of CO2 and passive tracers (CFCs) ...
Eos
Eos

Climate Change is a Geographic Problem
Climate Change is a Geographic Problem

... datasets in detail, which are combined for the comprehensive study and analysis of spatial problems. This methodology parallels the well-known scientific method and includes a research-focused, iterative process for examining diverse datasets and uncovering potential solutions. GIS augments the anal ...
Comment by:  Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger

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Climatic Research Unit email controversy

The Climatic Research Unit email controversy (also known as ""Climategate"") began in November 2009 with the hacking of a server at the Climatic Research Unit (CRU) at the University of East Anglia (UEA) by an external attacker, copying thousands of emails and computer files to various internet locations several weeks before the Copenhagen Summit on climate change.The story was first broken by climate change critics with columnist James Delingpole popularising the term ""Climategate"" to describe the controversy. Those denying the significance of human caused climate change argued that the emails showed global warming was a scientific conspiracy, that scientists manipulated climate data and attempted to suppress critics. The CRU rejected this, saying the emails had been taken out of context and merely reflected an honest exchange of ideas.The mainstream media picked up the story as negotiations over climate change mitigation began in Copenhagen on 7 December. Because of the timing, scientists, policy makers and public relations experts said that the release of emails was a smear campaign intended to undermine the climate conference. In response to the controversy, the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) released statements supporting the scientific consensus that the Earth's mean surface temperature had been rising for decades, with the AAAS concluding ""based on multiple lines of scientific evidence that global climate change caused by human activities is now underway...it is a growing threat to society.""Eight committees investigated the allegations and published reports, finding no evidence of fraud or scientific misconduct. However, the reports called on the scientists to avoid any such allegations in the future by taking steps to regain public confidence in their work, for example by opening up access to their supporting data, processing methods and software, and by promptly honouring freedom of information requests. The scientific consensus that global warming is occurring as a result of human activity remained unchanged throughout the investigations.
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