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The Potential Impact of Climate Change on Insurance Regulation
The Potential Impact of Climate Change on Insurance Regulation

... kind, gentle and insightful man that this white paper is dedicated. INTRODUCTION Global warming and the associated climate change represent a significant challenge for Americans. As regulators of one of the largest American industries, the insurance industry, it is essential that we assess and, to t ...
Can actuaries really afford to ignore climate
Can actuaries really afford to ignore climate

... Our goal has been to make use of the most reliable and most up to date climate science available, and to avoid conclusions that are not supported by the majority of climate scientists. In order to achieve this, we have collaborated with Professor Andy Pitman, Director of the ARC Centre of Excellence ...
weather and climate: engaging youth
weather and climate: engaging youth

... in the series is by a student from the Ferney-Voltaire International School, reporting on the WMO-supported “Model United Nations” event on climate change, which took place in January. WMO Members and others in the meteorology community “engage” youth as part of their mandates. Space only permits us ...
New England Climate Adaptation PROJECT - NECAP
New England Climate Adaptation PROJECT - NECAP

... planning and public engagement strategies going forward. Based on the stakeholder and risk assessment findings, MIT project staff wrote a role-play game tailored to each test site. In Wells, the role-play was for the fictitious town of Launton, which was given a geography and population very similar ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... The pursuit of climate adaptation has expanded rapidly in recent years, due to increasing awareness of its potential value with respect to reducing societal and ecological vulnerability to current climate variability, while managing the risks posed by future climate change [1–4]. Whereas once adapta ...
potential effects of climate change on ecosystem and tree species
potential effects of climate change on ecosystem and tree species

... that shifts in vegetation zones are not entirely determined by shifts in climate. It has been shown that soil, local topography, groundwater level, and other factors may influence plant species distributions (Talkkari and Hypen 1996, Iverson and Prasad 1998). Furthermore, under climate change the int ...
Selected International Legal Materials on Global Warming and
Selected International Legal Materials on Global Warming and

... 1. Humanity is conducting an unintended, uncontrolled, globally pervasive experiment whose ultimate consequences could be second only to a global nuclear war. The Earth's atmosphere is being changed at an unprecedented rate by pollutants resulting from human activities, inefficient and wasteful foss ...
PDF
PDF

... Agriculture (CIAT) in collaboration with other research centers and producer cooperatives. The sites were in 19 countries: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Honduras, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe, India, Yemen, Indonesia ...
Towards Policy Integration of Disaster Risk, Climate Adaptation, and
Towards Policy Integration of Disaster Risk, Climate Adaptation, and

... Agriculture and Agrifood, Marine Department, Fisheries Department, Department of Environmental and Recreation, among others, are responsible for early warnings. ...
Small Island States
Small Island States

... on a seasonal and decadal time scale. It is probable that such an association may dominate over any effects attributable to global warming. Given their high vulnerability and low adaptive capacity to climate change, communities in the small island states have legitimate concerns about their future o ...
Kenya Talks Climate
Kenya Talks Climate

... fundamental shortage of relevant, useful information for African audiences. The intensive media coverage and public awareness campaigns prevalent in much of the industrialised world have been largely absent in Africa, particularly outside major urban centres. Too often, African voices are absent fro ...
International Legal Protection for Climate Refugees: Where Lies the
International Legal Protection for Climate Refugees: Where Lies the

... earth, a balance exists between incoming and outgoing solar radiation.6 However, minor imbalances can cause global heating or cooling.7 Natural sources of forcing, a term used to describe interruptions in the main elements that influence the earth’s climate, “are behind geological shifts in climate ...
Regional Summaries - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
Regional Summaries - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research

... Sub-Saharan Africa is a rapidly developing region of over 800 million people, with  49  countries,1 and great ecological, climatic, and cultural diversity. By  2050, its population is projected to approach 1.5–1.9 billion people. With a 4°C global warming by the end of the century, sea level is proj ...
We Stand as One: Children, Young People and Climate Change
We Stand as One: Children, Young People and Climate Change

... the school that moved After a landslide tragically killed 1,100 people in 2006 in the Philippines town of Guinsangon in Southern Leyte, the Philippines Government ordered a study which found the Santa Paz National High School and its 379 students were directly in the path of a potential future lands ...
Let`s Talk Health and Climate
Let`s Talk Health and Climate

... 83% agree that clean air is a personal right that should be available to all people.17 However, Americans are not making the connection between climate and health. ...
View/Open
View/Open

... World Food Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products in this publication does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended ...
Hydro_CC_0729 - University of Washington
Hydro_CC_0729 - University of Washington

... spatial patterns based on observations (i.e. GHCN P and NCAR P) bear a considerable resemblance to each other with positive change over the United States, southeastern South America and Western Australia and negative change over large part of Siberia and Africa. There are large regional differences, ...
Climate Change and Hunger - Responding to the Challenge
Climate Change and Hunger - Responding to the Challenge

How does climate mitigation policy affect adaptation? An empirical
How does climate mitigation policy affect adaptation? An empirical

... landscape change under both climate change and climate policy scenarios. Since forest replanting only occurs upon harvest, the simulation generates the share of forestland harvested and subsequently replanted in repeated 10-year intervals. For example, we simulate harvest and replanting in the 2020’ ...
Building bridges: Supporting adaptation in industry VCCAR think
Building bridges: Supporting adaptation in industry VCCAR think

... productivity is maintained and that key industry sectors continue to grow. Understanding how this can be achieved on a sector-by-sector basis, requires an appreciation of the changing threats and opportunities the economy is likely to face in a changing climate. With the exception of a few sectors s ...
Assessment of impacts of agricultural and climate change scenarios
Assessment of impacts of agricultural and climate change scenarios

... fects of historical land use change due to the influence of Chinese government programs (Zuo et al., 2016; G. H. Liu et al., 2015; W. Liu et al., 2015) and scenarios that reflect hypothetical shifts between various percentages of urban, forest, agricultural and other land use (Zhang et al., 2015, 20 ...
General Law on Climate Change Mexico
General Law on Climate Change Mexico

... XVII. Establish the foundations and instruments required to strengthen institutional and sectorial mitigation capacities; XVIII. Establish the foundations and instruments required to promote and sustain the competitiveness of the productive sectors, by moving towards a sustainable and low-carbon emi ...
Guidance to the interaction between POPs and climate change and
Guidance to the interaction between POPs and climate change and

... impact on the releases of hazardous substances into the environment, their long-range transport and environmental fate, and to human and environmental exposure. These climate change impacts may lead to higher health risks both for human populations and the environment from hazardous substances. To s ...
Northern Hemisphere glaciation and the evolution of Plio
Northern Hemisphere glaciation and the evolution of Plio

... Received 29 July 2009; revised 3 December 2009; accepted 20 January 2010; published 4 August 2010. ...
Humanitarian Implications of Climate Change
Humanitarian Implications of Climate Change

... be built into development planning from the start.3 For every dollar invested in disaster risk reduction and preparedness, roughly seven dollars are saved in disaster response.4 In signing the Hyogo Declaration in 2005, 168 Governments acknowledged that working to reduce disaster risks, especially a ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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