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The AMS Education Program - Geological Society of America
The AMS Education Program - Geological Society of America

... Natural and Anthropogenic Drivers of Climate Change Paleoclimatic Investigations: Relevancy to the Present State of Climate Future Projections and Extremes of Climate Human and Ecosystem Vulnerabilities Climate Change Mitigation and Energy Use Human Needs, Actions and Public Policy Climate Studies a ...
06_PRUDENCE_OBC_Poznan
06_PRUDENCE_OBC_Poznan

... Quantitatively assess the risks arising from changes in regional climate over Europe, and estimate changes in extremes like heat waves, flooding and wind storms, by providing a robust estimation of the likelihood and magnitude of the changes ...
Warming Deep Seas 0606 - Global Warming
Warming Deep Seas 0606 - Global Warming

... marine ecosystems in a world of multiple stresses where climate change and the large anthropogenic footprint (overfishing and coastal pollution) are the principal drivers. • Most urgent problem is almost total ignorance about the potential large scale effects on marine ecosystems of an increasingly ...
american meteorological society
american meteorological society

... H. Cullen, 2015: Climate Matters: A comprehensive educational resource program for broadcast meteorologists. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00235.1, in press. ...
Talk 3 - Climate science in support of sustainable agriculture
Talk 3 - Climate science in support of sustainable agriculture

... • Raising overall food production by some 70% should be achieved up to 2050 • The combined effect of climate change, land degradation, crop losses, water scarcity and species infestations may cause projected yields to be 5 – 25% short of demand by 2050 • 185 million ha of rainfed – crop land (+19%) ...
a letter from the let go and love team
a letter from the let go and love team

... coworkers and others in your social network. Are there local community groups you can connect with? ...
lesson5impacts-090826035536-phpapp02[1].
lesson5impacts-090826035536-phpapp02[1].

... • By 2080, London will be between 2C and 6C hotter than it is now, Every part of the UK is likely to be wetter in winter and drier in summer, according to the projections. • Summer rainfall could decrease by about 20% in the south of England and in Yorkshire and Humberside by the middle of the centu ...
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Water supply options for the future

... Current state of climate modeling • Climate models are currently capable of credibly simulating present climate at the continental scale. • Models are continually improving, yet key physical relationships remain poorly understood, the water vapor/cloud formation and feedback process being the most ...
The Semantics of Climate Change and Global Warming
The Semantics of Climate Change and Global Warming

... use among conservatives. However, it is interesting to note that progressives rarely use global warming in isolation: only 15% of the time, on a by-document basis. Conservatives on the other hand will use global warming in isolation in 31% of documents. Progressives generally favor using both, 50% o ...
Ouranos Climate Change Summary Report
Ouranos Climate Change Summary Report

... 1) Future vulnerability assessments using the PIEVC protocol should provide for more time to produce climate scenarios that would be based on two approaches. The first approach would follow the methodology used in this report with as many runs possible of the regional climate model. This allows for ...
Overview of Integrated Assessment and Modelling
Overview of Integrated Assessment and Modelling

... Integrated Assessment and Modelling: Introduction to training exercises ...
Top Ten Overlooked Issues in Climate Change Science Roger A. Pielke Sr.
Top Ten Overlooked Issues in Climate Change Science Roger A. Pielke Sr.

... tool to assess societal and environmental vulnerability to future climate, regardless of the extent the future climate is altered by human activity. Our current and future vulnerability, however, will be different than in the past, even if climate were not to change, because society and the environm ...
Climate dangers and atoll countries
Climate dangers and atoll countries

... climate change impacts. A decline in foreign investment and aid is likely to undermine sustainable development and capacity to adapt to climate change. A precursor of this possibility is the increasing withdrawal of insurance coverage for climatic extremes (Edwards 1999). Third, the institutions for ...
Global Climatic Mayhem
Global Climatic Mayhem

... Our systems of economic accounting (e.g. GDP, GNP) count as profits all the coal and oil the world consumes, but fail to enter the resulting environmental and social damage on the global balance sheet. “A nation could exhaust its mineral reserves, cut down it’s forests, erode its soils, pollute its ...
Sivan -AOSIS background paper Kartha
Sivan -AOSIS background paper Kartha

... the 2015 income projection, and Figure 3. Annual per capita incomes (PPP – purchase power parity) of the right end showing the 2020 several developed and developing countries at the time of peaking of income projection. The range in emissions. incomes across countries is substantial, but most develo ...
Changes in Ecologically Critical Terrestrial Climate Conditions. N
Changes in Ecologically Critical Terrestrial Climate Conditions. N

... bine to increase tropical forest fires—and loss ulates statistically significant increases in the physical dynamics and incomplete observational of tropical forest cover—during strong El Niño occurrence of daily-scale hot extremes over all records (72–76). Some changes in extremes already have event ...
Climate Change and Social Movements
Climate Change and Social Movements

... Like other movements, the climate change movement has a general objective – in this case, the objective is to reduce the negative impacts of climate change on people and the planet. The successes the movement has in achieving this goal are known as outcomes. Outcomes represent conscious attempts at ...
Adaptation to climate change: key concepts
Adaptation to climate change: key concepts

... The distinction between natural climate variability and climate change is clear enough in theory, but it is much less evident in practice. At the moment it remains, for example, difficult to say precisely whether a particular drought is the result of climate change or not. In the decades to come it ...
Global Warming and Global Change: Facts and Myths
Global Warming and Global Change: Facts and Myths

... have demonstrated clearly the consequences of this process and have indicated an increase in tropospheric air humidity since the 1970s. The rising air moisture increases the greenhouse effect on one hand and forms more clouds on the other that cause a cooling effect: clouds reflect great amounts of ...
DOC - World bank documents
DOC - World bank documents

... climate change. In particular, hurricanes and changes in temperature and precipitation (with more rain leading to floods in some regions, and less rain in other areas) are expected to cause more frequent and severe floods and droughts. The country’s large and relatively exposed coastline along the G ...
Assessing the Risk of Climate Change on the Water Resources of
Assessing the Risk of Climate Change on the Water Resources of

... those ranges in 2030 and 2070 (Figures 3 and 4). Altering the input PDF for global warming has little effect on the results. This is consistent with global warming forming only 25% of the input uncertainties. Only very large changes in the range or distribution of global warming would be expected to ...
Information and communication technologies , the environment and
Information and communication technologies , the environment and

... that the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimated that global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions had risen by more than 70 percent since 1970, having an effect on global warming, changing weather patterns, rising sea-levels, desertification, shrinking ice cover and other ...
The Climate Threat We Can Beat
The Climate Threat We Can Beat

... planners responding to the risk of rising seas and agricultural ministries helping farmers anticipate how a changing climate will aªect their crops. The next era of climate diplomacy should revolve around connecting international experts to those local o⁄cials, so that information about best practic ...
Climate Change - Day 2
Climate Change - Day 2

... led to the tracking of greenhouse gases worldwide. "Without this curve, and Professor Keeling's tireless work, there is no question that our understanding and acceptance of human-induced global warming would be 1020 years less advanced than it is today," adds Dr Manning. ...
PDF
PDF

... key factor in agricultural productivity is the effect of elevated levels of atmospheric CO2 on crop yields. Some estimates suggest that higher CO2 levels could increase crop productivity substantially, by 50% or more, although these effects are likely to be constrained by other factors such as water ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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