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Climate change and its socio
Climate change and its socio

... Infrastructure (the means by which the services, information, and resources needed to adapt reach communities) ...
Update on the Carbon Mitigation Initiative Robert Socolow Princeton
Update on the Carbon Mitigation Initiative Robert Socolow Princeton

... special attention to climate change, is in its second of three years. It links faculty across natural science, engineering, economics, politics, psychology, and ethics. It has just held a workshop on Ethics of Risk and Climate Change. The Climate and Energy Challenge has been refunded by Princeton U ...
Dangerous Degrees - The Climate Institute
Dangerous Degrees - The Climate Institute

... And if a few degrees change in the average temperature was enough to so drastically and irreversibly change the prehistoric world, imagine what a few more might do. Back then, the warming took thousands of years, the world has already warmed by almost 1°C on average in a century. The projected rise ...
Atmospheric science: Extreme La Niña events to increase
Atmospheric science: Extreme La Niña events to increase

... extreme weather events in many parts of the world, such as droughts, floods, and enhanced hurricane activity. These farreaching impacts are particularly devastating for the strongest La Niña events. During the extreme 1998–1999 event the severity of droughts, floods, mudslides and hurricanes claimed ...
BMJ 1997 - University of Western Cape
BMJ 1997 - University of Western Cape

... The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has forecast that sea level will rise approximately 40 cm by 2100—a rate of increase several times faster than that over the past century. The importance of this forecast lies in the fact that over half the world's population lives within 60 km of the se ...
The two limits debates: "Limits to Growth" and climate change
The two limits debates: "Limits to Growth" and climate change

... emphasis on physical variables and a relative neglect of social (as opposed to technological) interventions. And in both cases we detect a somewhat alarmist rhetoric which, against its own self-professed intentions, leads to a public perception that the model results are more or less accurate predic ...
Implications of Global Climatic Change on Water and Food Security
Implications of Global Climatic Change on Water and Food Security

... expanded. This extra water in the wet season, on the other hand, may lead to an increase in the frequency and duration of floods. The increased melting and recession of glaciers associated with global climate change could further affect runoff. The gradual retreat of glaciers due to global warming w ...
Polar Explorer / Antarctica Challenge Teacher Resource
Polar Explorer / Antarctica Challenge Teacher Resource

Gore rebuttal comments
Gore rebuttal comments

... Gore's credibility is damaged early in the film when he tells the audience that, by simply looking at Antarctic ice cores with the naked eye, one can see when the US Clean Air Act was passed. Dr. Ian Clark, professor of Earth Sciences at the University of Ottawa, responds, "This is pure fantasy unle ...
A few things before we (really) start
A few things before we (really) start

... In the origin region, adaptation will reduce the environmental constraints to migration. Migration itself can be an adaptation strategy. Adaptation will also be needed in the destination regions. ...
Dec 2 Recommendations on Oceans and Climate – long
Dec 2 Recommendations on Oceans and Climate – long

... industry, costs of renewable energy, and costs of carbon capture and storage (CCS)? 4.2 What financing measures will need to be developed and supported to address the issues associated with the displacement of coastal and island populations as a result of climate change? --The dimensions and magnitu ...
Climate change and human health
Climate change and human health

... Most of the impacts of climate change will result from amplifying the existing health hazards found in populations4. How susceptible a population is to the effects of climate change is dependent on their existing vulnerabilities (i.e. disease burden, resources etc.) as well as their adaptive capacit ...
Suppakorn Chinvanno - START - SysTem for Analysis Research
Suppakorn Chinvanno - START - SysTem for Analysis Research

... Natural Wetland • Possibility for drying-out of some wetlands in Lancang landform ...
1AC – BIT – “Tear down that wall” edition
1AC – BIT – “Tear down that wall” edition

... The US-Chinese economic relationship stands at a critical point. For three decades, China has enjoyed unprecedented growth fueled by government-led investment and the export of manufactured goods, many of them to the American market. China’s leadership is now navigating a difficult transition from a ...
PDF
PDF

... The central result is that climate change will reduce welfare whenever it occurs more rapidly than the rate at which capital stocks (interpreted broadly to include natural resource stocks) would naturally adjust through market processes. Furthermore, the magnitude of the welfare loss from adjustment ...
Climate over the Past Millennium or So
Climate over the Past Millennium or So

... Climate over the Past Millennium or So Michael E. Mann Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA* Collaborators: C. Ammann, R. Bradley, K. Briffa; M. Cane; A. Clement, M.K. Hughes, T. Osborn, P. Jones, S. Rutherford, G. Schmidt, D. Shindell, S. Zebiak ...
Three views of two degrees - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact
Three views of two degrees - Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact

... ‘‘Above 2C the risks increase very substantially involving potentially large extinctions or even ecosystem collapses, major increases in hunger and water shortage risks as well as socio-economic damages, particularly in developing countries’’ (p. 89). The German Advisory Council on Global Change (W ...
Strategy for FAO’s work on climate change – roadmap
Strategy for FAO’s work on climate change – roadmap

... The guidance from the Evaluation and the Committee is in line with calls on the international community to scale-up climate change efforts. The 5th Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change2 reports that human influence on the climate is evident and increasing, with impacts ...
The Climate Change Act (2008) - The Institute for Government
The Climate Change Act (2008) - The Institute for Government

... while it owned the issue of climate change, other departments led on policy areas or sectors which would need to change if emissions were to be reduced – and that had not been solved by repeated reorganisations. The CCPR overran its timetable as officials and ministers failed to agree on measures to ...
SPONSORING “GREEN” SUBJECTS: THE WORLD BANK’S 2009 YOUTH ESSAY CONTEST CHAPTER 14.
SPONSORING “GREEN” SUBJECTS: THE WORLD BANK’S 2009 YOUTH ESSAY CONTEST CHAPTER 14.

... the American West. This set of associations might have suggested a jobseeker, a “maverick” personality, or both. Responding to this call likely represented an affirmation of this “hailed” identity and—to some degree—as acceptance of the terms within which that identity might be expressed. The contes ...
Salluit - Canadian Institute of Planners
Salluit - Canadian Institute of Planners

... increases in average annual temperatures of 1° to 2°C over the next 25 years. Actual temperature records indicate that these predictions may be underestimated. In Salluit, Québec, the annual temperature increased 2.6°C over 13 years from 1990 to 2003. In the encompassing region of Nunavik, scientist ...
Maintaining ecosystem services for human well
Maintaining ecosystem services for human well

... high level understanding of South Africa’s socioeconomic dependence on a healthy environment as well as commitment to the need to adapt to the projected impacts of climate change on the environment. This has resulted in well-developed biodiversity management plans nationally and in the provinces and ...
THE CLIMATE SEVERITY INDEX FOR CANADA
THE CLIMATE SEVERITY INDEX FOR CANADA

... The CSI and Future Climate • CSI calculated on the model grid using model outputs from one run of the Canadian CGCM for one scenario of increasing GHGs and aerosols for – 1961-1995 (present climate) – 2010-2039 (the 2020s) – 2040-2069 (the 2050s) – 2070-2099 (the 2080s) ...
Presidential Leadership on Climate Change: Opportunities and
Presidential Leadership on Climate Change: Opportunities and

discussion guide - Before the Flood
discussion guide - Before the Flood

... only results in a short-term solution, rather than investing the same money in efforts that could start to curb emissions. The countermovement, labeled as a “misinformation campaign” is being spearheaded by Big Oil and the industries that are profiting from fossil fuels. Their efforts are drasticall ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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