- Wiley Online Library
... by climate (Woodward 1987), which has had a clear warming trend for the past three decades (ACIA 2005; Chapman and Walsh 2007). This trend is expected to continue through the 21st century (Overland et al. 2004; Wolf et al. 2008). Vegetation has been extensively observed to have a considerable respon ...
... by climate (Woodward 1987), which has had a clear warming trend for the past three decades (ACIA 2005; Chapman and Walsh 2007). This trend is expected to continue through the 21st century (Overland et al. 2004; Wolf et al. 2008). Vegetation has been extensively observed to have a considerable respon ...
Stop Global Warming 2015 - Approach to Mitigation and Adaptation
... typhoons, hurricanes, torrential rains, droughts and heat waves have caused disasters in many areas, causing significant number of life losses and profound damage to crops. Such incidents are reported almost every year. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan has hit the Philippines and it has killed more ...
... typhoons, hurricanes, torrential rains, droughts and heat waves have caused disasters in many areas, causing significant number of life losses and profound damage to crops. Such incidents are reported almost every year. In November 2013, Typhoon Haiyan has hit the Philippines and it has killed more ...
Opportunities and risks of climate change
... In 1994, when Swiss Re published “Global warming: element of risk”, its first brochure on the climate issue, there was still a great deal of uncertainty as to whether global climate could be influenced noticeably by human intervention. Today, global warming is a fact. The climate has changed: visibl ...
... In 1994, when Swiss Re published “Global warming: element of risk”, its first brochure on the climate issue, there was still a great deal of uncertainty as to whether global climate could be influenced noticeably by human intervention. Today, global warming is a fact. The climate has changed: visibl ...
National Roadmap for Responding to Climate Change USDA Forest Service
... spiritual renewal, and aesthetic enjoyment. These services are connected and sustained through the integrity of the ecosystems on these lands. Climate change places those ecosystems at risk. Most of the urgent forest and grassland management challenges of the past 20 years, such as wildfires, changi ...
... spiritual renewal, and aesthetic enjoyment. These services are connected and sustained through the integrity of the ecosystems on these lands. Climate change places those ecosystems at risk. Most of the urgent forest and grassland management challenges of the past 20 years, such as wildfires, changi ...
Submitted to a confernce in Forli
... “hermeneutic package,” dear reader. As you most probably know, climate change is a cause of great concern: the hole in the ozone layer and global warming due to greenhouse gas emissions (i.e. emissions from industrial and consumer use, mainly from those who are industrious and consummate), are wreak ...
... “hermeneutic package,” dear reader. As you most probably know, climate change is a cause of great concern: the hole in the ozone layer and global warming due to greenhouse gas emissions (i.e. emissions from industrial and consumer use, mainly from those who are industrious and consummate), are wreak ...
Sustainability
and
Climate
Models
for
the
Intermountain
West
‐An
Annotated
Bibliography‐ Marianne
A.
Buehler
&
William
E.
Brown,
Jr.
... likely a hotter, drier climate overall. The outcomes from the models vary from severe drought with dire consequences to more moderate declines in precipitation that, although serious, may be manageable. Scientists and most water managers agree that global warming will bring higher temperatures to ...
... likely a hotter, drier climate overall. The outcomes from the models vary from severe drought with dire consequences to more moderate declines in precipitation that, although serious, may be manageable. Scientists and most water managers agree that global warming will bring higher temperatures to ...
European Journal of Legal Studies
... Parties-15 in Copenhagen. Moreover, international climate policy, as it has been understood and practiced by many governments under the Kyoto Protocol approach, has failed to produce any discernible real world reductions in emissions of greenhouse gases since the mid 1990s. In order for a future glo ...
... Parties-15 in Copenhagen. Moreover, international climate policy, as it has been understood and practiced by many governments under the Kyoto Protocol approach, has failed to produce any discernible real world reductions in emissions of greenhouse gases since the mid 1990s. In order for a future glo ...
Microsoft Word
... represent the farmers’ income in the analyses: the expected annual farm profit7 and the share of agricultural income in relation to total household income. With regards to the production management system, organic methods of agricultural production are associated with climate protection and environm ...
... represent the farmers’ income in the analyses: the expected annual farm profit7 and the share of agricultural income in relation to total household income. With regards to the production management system, organic methods of agricultural production are associated with climate protection and environm ...
Climate change adaptation and mitigation
... Agriculture, rural livelihoods, sustainable management of natural resources and food security are inextricably linked within the development and climate change challenges of the twenty-first century. Indeed, not only is food security an explicit concern under climate change; successful adaptation an ...
... Agriculture, rural livelihoods, sustainable management of natural resources and food security are inextricably linked within the development and climate change challenges of the twenty-first century. Indeed, not only is food security an explicit concern under climate change; successful adaptation an ...
New York, 1 August (Martin Khor) -
... Imperative”, several scientists elaborated on the seriousness of the climate crisis and the need for and the parameters of action. Harvard University scientist John Holdren said the most important cause of climate change was carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels and tropical deforestation. Climat ...
... Imperative”, several scientists elaborated on the seriousness of the climate crisis and the need for and the parameters of action. Harvard University scientist John Holdren said the most important cause of climate change was carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels and tropical deforestation. Climat ...
SAP Highlevel presentation
... The ozone depleting substances are decreasing due to the MP Climate change influenced (influences) ozone layer Flip-side: Ozone layer change issue has influences on climate change • Most ozone-depleting substances are also potent greenhouse gases. • MP avoided their build up and is reducing th ...
... The ozone depleting substances are decreasing due to the MP Climate change influenced (influences) ozone layer Flip-side: Ozone layer change issue has influences on climate change • Most ozone-depleting substances are also potent greenhouse gases. • MP avoided their build up and is reducing th ...
Climate change and Australia: Trends, projections and impacts
... Future changes in temperature and rainfall are predicted to have significant impacts on most vegetation types that have been modelled to date, although the interactive effect of continuing increases in atmospheric CO2 has not been incorporated into most modelling studies. Elevated CO2 will most like ...
... Future changes in temperature and rainfall are predicted to have significant impacts on most vegetation types that have been modelled to date, although the interactive effect of continuing increases in atmospheric CO2 has not been incorporated into most modelling studies. Elevated CO2 will most like ...
Carbon Dynamics in the Future Forest: the Importance
... growth rates (Goodale et al., 2002; Houghton, 2003b; Albani et al., 2006). Methodological difficulties in quantifying the C balance and managing for C emissions (Galik & Jackson, 2009) are major obstacles in determining how individual forests fit into C offset programs (Higgins et al., 2001). Using ...
... growth rates (Goodale et al., 2002; Houghton, 2003b; Albani et al., 2006). Methodological difficulties in quantifying the C balance and managing for C emissions (Galik & Jackson, 2009) are major obstacles in determining how individual forests fit into C offset programs (Higgins et al., 2001). Using ...
Preparing for and managing change: climate adaptation for
... undergo continuing climate-mediated changes for years to come, adaptation can best be thought of as an ongoing process, rather than as a fixed endpoint. Front Ecol Environ 2013; 11(9): 502–510, doi:10.1890/120277 ...
... undergo continuing climate-mediated changes for years to come, adaptation can best be thought of as an ongoing process, rather than as a fixed endpoint. Front Ecol Environ 2013; 11(9): 502–510, doi:10.1890/120277 ...
PDF
... surges at some unknown date in the future may commit resources sooner than required. Where the resources could have been used for other socially beneficial purposes such as education or the health sector, an opportunity cost will be incurred by the community. Similarly, leaving adaptation measures t ...
... surges at some unknown date in the future may commit resources sooner than required. Where the resources could have been used for other socially beneficial purposes such as education or the health sector, an opportunity cost will be incurred by the community. Similarly, leaving adaptation measures t ...
Practical consideration of climate change
... Section 1 Sensitivity Analysis — Timeframe and Scenario Selection The Summary and Figure 1 outline the potential climate change impacts on sea levels and on flood producing rain. Whatever climate change scenario is adopted may be exceeded in the future as climate change continues. Therefore the pre ...
... Section 1 Sensitivity Analysis — Timeframe and Scenario Selection The Summary and Figure 1 outline the potential climate change impacts on sea levels and on flood producing rain. Whatever climate change scenario is adopted may be exceeded in the future as climate change continues. Therefore the pre ...
Adaptation and mitigation: trade-offs in substance and methods Richard S.J. Tol *
... The second difficulty is a mismatch of client. A CBA on mitigation addresses, first and foremost, the Ministries of Energy and Finance and, to a lesser extent, the Ministries of Transport, Agriculture, Forestry and, perhaps, Environment. A CBA on adaptation is addressed at local water managers, farm ...
... The second difficulty is a mismatch of client. A CBA on mitigation addresses, first and foremost, the Ministries of Energy and Finance and, to a lesser extent, the Ministries of Transport, Agriculture, Forestry and, perhaps, Environment. A CBA on adaptation is addressed at local water managers, farm ...
Management Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change Annex
... the social and economic fabric of the society especially in communities on the low- lying coastal areas. The size of the islands also makes it very vulnerable to climate change as a result the predicted rise in sea levels which can affect coastal villages, towns and major infrastructure, marine and ...
... the social and economic fabric of the society especially in communities on the low- lying coastal areas. The size of the islands also makes it very vulnerable to climate change as a result the predicted rise in sea levels which can affect coastal villages, towns and major infrastructure, marine and ...
Framing the flood: a media analysis of themes of resilience in the
... increasing electronic news dissemination, still play a key role in opinion formation of decision-makers (Miles and Morse 2007; Nisbet and Feldman 2011). As a source of social data, newspaper articles have a number of advantages. They provide data that are easily accessible and have high spatial and ...
... increasing electronic news dissemination, still play a key role in opinion formation of decision-makers (Miles and Morse 2007; Nisbet and Feldman 2011). As a source of social data, newspaper articles have a number of advantages. They provide data that are easily accessible and have high spatial and ...
Climate Change: Overview and Implications for Wildlife
... One representative instance of synergism is that of the Kirtland's warbler in northern Michigan; this species is restricted to a narrow area of jack pines that grow in sandy soil (Botkin et al., 1991). Forest gap models of growth and decline of jack pines indicate that this species will move north w ...
... One representative instance of synergism is that of the Kirtland's warbler in northern Michigan; this species is restricted to a narrow area of jack pines that grow in sandy soil (Botkin et al., 1991). Forest gap models of growth and decline of jack pines indicate that this species will move north w ...
Reducing Risks, Enhancing Resilience
... 2011, the recurring flooding and fires in Australia, and the extreme weather events in the United States highlight that middle- and high-income countries are also vulnerable to severe disasters, and DRR should be seen not just as an issue of concern to low-income countries but as a global issue. Cli ...
... 2011, the recurring flooding and fires in Australia, and the extreme weather events in the United States highlight that middle- and high-income countries are also vulnerable to severe disasters, and DRR should be seen not just as an issue of concern to low-income countries but as a global issue. Cli ...
Adaptation and Vulnerability to Climate Change: The
... the effects could be more frequent, extreme weather events and droughts, rapid sealevel rise from icecap melting, breakdown of the marine foodchain and worst of all, feedback effects like large releases of methane from thawing permafrost, or large scale dieback of forests. These risks are real and t ...
... the effects could be more frequent, extreme weather events and droughts, rapid sealevel rise from icecap melting, breakdown of the marine foodchain and worst of all, feedback effects like large releases of methane from thawing permafrost, or large scale dieback of forests. These risks are real and t ...
Outcome of Paris Climate Negotiations
... importance given to adaptation, as well as the amount of finance and other means of implementation provided to support the implementation of adaptation in developing countries. The Agreement includes language that addresses both issues by establishing a global goal for adaptation, and calling on dev ...
... importance given to adaptation, as well as the amount of finance and other means of implementation provided to support the implementation of adaptation in developing countries. The Agreement includes language that addresses both issues by establishing a global goal for adaptation, and calling on dev ...
Effectively addressing climate risk through adaptation for
... cumulative expected losses by 2030 – Losses continue to increase (20%+) due to subsidence and asset base growth – $350 billion of loss represents ▫ A Katrina-like hurricane becomes a once in every generation event ▫ 7% of total capital investment for the Gulf Coast area; 3% of annual GDP ▫ This is e ...
... cumulative expected losses by 2030 – Losses continue to increase (20%+) due to subsidence and asset base growth – $350 billion of loss represents ▫ A Katrina-like hurricane becomes a once in every generation event ▫ 7% of total capital investment for the Gulf Coast area; 3% of annual GDP ▫ This is e ...
Media Attention for Climate Change around the World: Data
... might occur repeatedly over time (see Newig, 2004: 158). While issue attention is a basic characteristic of media coverage, it is also highly relevant, because it signals an issue’s perceived importance to the media’s audience and has effects on them (Hilgartner & Bosk, 1988). The at ...
... might occur repeatedly over time (see Newig, 2004: 158). While issue attention is a basic characteristic of media coverage, it is also highly relevant, because it signals an issue’s perceived importance to the media’s audience and has effects on them (Hilgartner & Bosk, 1988). The at ...