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Engaging state officials and agencies to advocate for landmark
Engaging state officials and agencies to advocate for landmark

... those that are deferred are especially important to the resilience of biodiversity but are also applicable to decision making in other sectors. We recommend that the final SCP include the following text under the heading, “Applying and Advancing Best Practices in Decision-making in the Face of Clima ...
Presenters
Presenters

IFC`s Definitions and Metrics for Climate
IFC`s Definitions and Metrics for Climate

... 7 For example, if IFC is financing an existing industrial project for a total of $100 million including an energy efficiency component of $30 million, IFC would report only the $30 million and not the whole facility. 8 July 1 – June 30. ...
How are salmon changing in response to climate change?
How are salmon changing in response to climate change?

... What does the best dataset in Alaska say about salmon response to climate change? Is salmon run timing changing with warming? Yes – most juveniles and adults emigrating and immigrating earlier. What are the effects on salmon availability? Smaller window in which ecosystem service available for harv ...
How does climate warming affect plant
How does climate warming affect plant

... to temporal mismatch. They showed that specialized pollinators were most likely to be left with no food plants, but that generalist pollinators could also experience considerable diet reductions following phenological shifts. The variation across species in phenological responses to climate warming ...
Towards Climate Change Resilient of Hail Haor, Sylhet:
Towards Climate Change Resilient of Hail Haor, Sylhet:

... Data were collected from the related respondents of the selected area and analyzed according to the objectives set for the study. Field level primary data were collected through direct interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs) and key informant interviews. A total of 20 direct interviews were taken ...
A question of survival
A question of survival

... targets over time to bring them into line with a global carbon budget that ensures a high probability of keeping the temperature rise well below 2°C,27 Australia and New Zealand’s INDCs place them behind comparable countries, such as the UK, Germany and the United States, and they have been widely c ...
Climate Change Resources Working Group
Climate Change Resources Working Group

... The PCCR welcomed the participation of the Pacific Representative (Ambassador Aliioaiga Feturi Elisaia) on the Transitional Committee of the Cancun Green Fund and agreed to provide comments, information and requests to him through the Climate Change Resources Working Group, and other bilateral mecha ...
This background paper focuses specifically on the relationships
This background paper focuses specifically on the relationships

... levels in the aftermath of climate stress or shock may appear small in these situations and mask the differential vulnerability to climate change and resulting hardships for more marginalized groups. Thus, a look at other dimensions of inequality such as disadvantages stemming from gender, social po ...
A guide to climate change and adaptation in agriculture in South
A guide to climate change and adaptation in agriculture in South

... due to the pursuit of economies of scale as a means of decreasing costs (18). ...
flying blind: navigating climate change without the
flying blind: navigating climate change without the

... improving based on fundamental climate research. Modelling also occurs on many different spatial and temporal scales. Cutting fundamental climate science and further model development will leave us dangerously exposed to the escalating risks of climate change. In addition, the next generation of cli ...
here. - PSR: Iowa
here. - PSR: Iowa

... part of all Iowans, especially healthcare, business and elected leaders. To minimize adverse health impacts, individuals, businesses, communities, and the State must work together to improve infrastructure and resilience within medical and public health sectors, including heightened surveillance, ra ...
Hawaii`s Changing Climate - School of Ocean and Earth Science
Hawaii`s Changing Climate - School of Ocean and Earth Science

... cooler than 2005, the warmest year on record, and tied with a cluster of other years — 1998, 2002, 2003, 2006 and 2007— as the second warmest year since record keeping began. Scientific analysis of modern and past climates has shown that Earth is warmer now than at any time in the past 1300 years24 ...
Potential Vegetation and Carbon Redistribution in Northern North
Potential Vegetation and Carbon Redistribution in Northern North

... Abstract: There are strong relationships between climate and ecosystems. With the prospect of anthropogenic forcing accelerating climate change, there is a need to understand how terrestrial vegetation responds to this change as it influences the carbon balance. Previous studies have primarily addre ...
the state of climate change adaptation in Canada`s protected areas
the state of climate change adaptation in Canada`s protected areas

... now, 60% of the agencies ranked climate change as an issue of greater importance than currently perceived. Climate change ranked as the second most important management issue to protected areas agencies 25 years from now, ranking only behind external threats, and associated human land-use patterns. ...
NATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY - Indus Valley School of Art
NATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE POLICY - Indus Valley School of Art

... particular extreme events, adaptation effort is the main focus of this policy document. The vulnerabilities of various sectors to climate change have been highlighted and appropriate adaptation measures spelled out. These cover policy actions addressing sectors such as water resources, agriculture, ...
Transcript from COP-22 Ocean Panel moderated by Fred Krueger
Transcript from COP-22 Ocean Panel moderated by Fred Krueger

... for producing oxygen, for holding heat, it was not even 10 years ago that the standard model for measuring climate change failed to include the oceans. To me that’s amazing. While I may say that the ocean is the heart of the climate system, this was not appreciated in our early models.... Here you h ...
PDF
PDF

... the causes and effects of climate change in recent years (Tol, 2010). Although there are still some controversies about the details (Idso and Singer, 2009), it is widely accepted that climate change has already started to be effective and significance of the impacts will increase through the 21st ce ...
The Relevance of the No-Harm Principle to Climate Change Law
The Relevance of the No-Harm Principle to Climate Change Law

... projects with a focus on certain environmental issues, contrasts sharply with the restorative obligations of a state responsible for an internationally wrongful act. Although the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) requires developed states to “assist [developing states] that are part ...
Viticultureclimate relationships in Greece: the impacts
Viticultureclimate relationships in Greece: the impacts

... Recent work has shown that surface air temperatures in Greece have seen an increasing trend (Matzarakis et al ., 2007), mainly from 1990 until 2000 and remained at high levels thereafter (Nastos et al ., 2011). An increase in the annual number of tropical days (days with air temperature greater than ...
Chapter 7 CLIMATE CHANGE, SOCIAL POLICY AND GLOBAL
Chapter 7 CLIMATE CHANGE, SOCIAL POLICY AND GLOBAL

... distance between the preventive programme and the beneficial outcome is relatively close in time and in space facilitating collective counter-measures. However others are ‘transboundary’, crossing or spilling over country borders. O’Neill (2009: 34-36) distinguishes eleven major groups here: climate ...
A critical exploration of the concept of `climate stabilization`
A critical exploration of the concept of `climate stabilization`

... emission scenario chosen. Fig. 1d then models the effect of these concentrations on global average temperature for those various pathways. This forward moving climate analysis is intuitively ...
climate policy: separating fact from fantasy
climate policy: separating fact from fantasy

... dramatic reductions in global net emissions for some time, at least for a decade or more. We will see efforts to move in that direction at the local, national, and international level. But we will not likely see significant results, at least in terms of global emission reductions. The reason is that ...
Quest - Academy of Science of South Africa
Quest - Academy of Science of South Africa

... 2°C. The annual negotiations will take place in Paris from 30 November to 11 December 2015. CSIR Competency Area Manager responsible for Global Change, Xolisa Ngwadla, is the lead negotiator of the African Group of Negotiators to the UNFCCC. ‘There are two parts to these negotiations,’ explained Xol ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... by climate (Woodward 1987), which has had a clear warming trend for the past three decades (ACIA 2005; Chapman and Walsh 2007). This trend is expected to continue through the 21st century (Overland et al. 2004; Wolf et al. 2008). Vegetation has been extensively observed to have a considerable respon ...
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Climate change denial

Climate change denial, or global warming denial, involves denial, dismissal, or unwarranted doubt about the scientific consensus on the rate and extent of global warming, the extent to which it is caused by humans, its impacts on nature and human society, or the potential for human actions to reduce these impacts. Climate change skepticism and climate change denial form an overlapping range of views, and generally have the same characteristics; both reject to a greater or lesser extent current scientific opinion on climate change. Climate change denial can also be implicit, when individuals or social groups accept the science but divert their attention to less difficult topics rather than take action. Several social science studies have analyzed these positions as forms of denialism.In the global warming controversy, campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science has been described as a ""denial machine"" of industrial, political and ideological interests, supported by conservative media and skeptical bloggers in manufacturing uncertainty about global warming. In the public debate, phrases such as climate skepticism have frequently been used with the same meaning as climate denialism. The labels are contested: those actively challenging climate science commonly describe themselves as ""skeptics"", but many do not comply with scientific skepticism and, regardless of evidence, continue to deny the validity of human caused global warming.Although there is a scientific consensus that human activity is the primary driver of climate change, the politics of global warming has been impacted by climate change denial, hindering efforts to prevent climate change and adapt to the warming climate. Typically, public debate on climate change denial may have the appearance of legitimate scientific discourse, but does not conform to scientific principles.Organised campaigning to undermine public trust in climate science is associated with conservative economic policies and backed by industrial interests opposed to the regulation of CO2 emissions. Climate change denial has been associated with the fossil fuels lobby, the Koch brothers, industry advocates and libertarian think tanks, often in the United States. Between 2002 and 2010, nearly $120 million (£77 million) was anonymously donated, some by conservative billionaires via the Donors Trust and Donors Capital Fund, to more than 100 organizations seeking to undermine the public perception of the science on climate change. In 2013 the Center for Media and Democracy reported that the State Policy Network (SPN), an umbrella group of 64 U.S. think tanks, had been lobbying on behalf of major corporations and conservative donors to oppose climate change regulation.
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