
Building Performance in the Taiwan Earthquake
... initiated by the government which allowed building owners to build more square footage vertically as long as the space on the street level was open to the public. This, however, created a weak-story for a vast majority of buildings. Further, because of the humid environment and cost considerations, ...
... initiated by the government which allowed building owners to build more square footage vertically as long as the space on the street level was open to the public. This, however, created a weak-story for a vast majority of buildings. Further, because of the humid environment and cost considerations, ...
article - Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering and
... Awareness of the used of compatible and sustainable material in historical building conservation has resulted in the rebirth of lime technology and application. Then again, the knowledge of the preparation and procedure influencing the final quality of lime is still limited and disagreement regardin ...
... Awareness of the used of compatible and sustainable material in historical building conservation has resulted in the rebirth of lime technology and application. Then again, the knowledge of the preparation and procedure influencing the final quality of lime is still limited and disagreement regardin ...
CLE ARING Elements of an Energy-Efficient House
... well insulated as the living space walls. Poorly insulated foundations have a negative impact on home energy use and comfort, especially if the family uses the lower parts of the house as a living space. Also, appliances—such as domestic hot water heaters, washers, dryers, and freezers— that supply ...
... well insulated as the living space walls. Poorly insulated foundations have a negative impact on home energy use and comfort, especially if the family uses the lower parts of the house as a living space. Also, appliances—such as domestic hot water heaters, washers, dryers, and freezers— that supply ...
laurie baker - WordPress.com
... • Instead of cutting down trees , adapting it in the design saves construction cost as well, since working around difficult site conditions is much more cost-effective. Figure13: The Hamlet Ref: lauriebaker.net ...
... • Instead of cutting down trees , adapting it in the design saves construction cost as well, since working around difficult site conditions is much more cost-effective. Figure13: The Hamlet Ref: lauriebaker.net ...
Delegated report 320130824 - Ribble Valley Borough Council
... continues down to this day. The combination of private and municipal charity means that some towns have several almshouses, some – as in the case of Banbury (Oxfordshire; listed Grade II) – growing out of medieval charitable institutions which survived the Reformation. Almshouses are distinctive bot ...
... continues down to this day. The combination of private and municipal charity means that some towns have several almshouses, some – as in the case of Banbury (Oxfordshire; listed Grade II) – growing out of medieval charitable institutions which survived the Reformation. Almshouses are distinctive bot ...
Limnologen – Experiences from an 8- storey timber building
... How does the currently used building system compete economically with other previously used building systems (timber based and others)? What are the attitudes towards timber construction among the end-users? What are the environmental impacts of choosing timber and does the choice of timber contribu ...
... How does the currently used building system compete economically with other previously used building systems (timber based and others)? What are the attitudes towards timber construction among the end-users? What are the environmental impacts of choosing timber and does the choice of timber contribu ...
final exam review - Technology Systems
... secure fashion. Squares and other polygons can also be used in tower designs, but require support if they are to bear weight without twisting and giving way. ...
... secure fashion. Squares and other polygons can also be used in tower designs, but require support if they are to bear weight without twisting and giving way. ...
Industrial approach to wood based multistory construction – case
... CLT based modules are under continuous improvement process during and after each project. Repetition of projects is clearly the first condition to be fulfilled. Without repetition there is not a possibility for industrial production and without industrial production the cost efficiencies are not alw ...
... CLT based modules are under continuous improvement process during and after each project. Repetition of projects is clearly the first condition to be fulfilled. Without repetition there is not a possibility for industrial production and without industrial production the cost efficiencies are not alw ...
Integrating Architecture and Structural Form in Tall Steel
... latest technology facilitated by sophisticated structural analysis and cutting-edge construction techniques for high-rise buildings. Tall buildings of the future must be attractive and efficient. Architects and engineers can rise to this challenge if they collaborate and care about people who are th ...
... latest technology facilitated by sophisticated structural analysis and cutting-edge construction techniques for high-rise buildings. Tall buildings of the future must be attractive and efficient. Architects and engineers can rise to this challenge if they collaborate and care about people who are th ...
Reconstructing the Brick Chapel of 1667
... archaeologists would normally find. This made every fragment important. This archaeological evidence was acquired at the site over several years and subsequently analyzed with painstaking thoroughness. Archaeologists have discovered that the chapel had massive brick foundations three feet thick whic ...
... archaeologists would normally find. This made every fragment important. This archaeological evidence was acquired at the site over several years and subsequently analyzed with painstaking thoroughness. Archaeologists have discovered that the chapel had massive brick foundations three feet thick whic ...
Green building - University of Khartoum Dspace
... During the 1990s Sudan witnessed the establishment of a large number of state Universities, as well as, private institutes and faculties. Nevertheless most of these institutions suffer a lot from constraints and difficulties that prevent them from being green universities. However, old Sudanese univ ...
... During the 1990s Sudan witnessed the establishment of a large number of state Universities, as well as, private institutes and faculties. Nevertheless most of these institutions suffer a lot from constraints and difficulties that prevent them from being green universities. However, old Sudanese univ ...
Building an Observatory: A presentation by Daniel R. Blais
... professionals who have a reputation of quality workmanship. It may cost you more to build initially, but it will save you much money and embarrassment from mistakes or oversights in the long run. I chose “L & L” construction who’s slogan was “The Finnishing Touch”. Leo and Linda (Pictured in top rig ...
... professionals who have a reputation of quality workmanship. It may cost you more to build initially, but it will save you much money and embarrassment from mistakes or oversights in the long run. I chose “L & L” construction who’s slogan was “The Finnishing Touch”. Leo and Linda (Pictured in top rig ...
HISTORY OF MODERN ARCHITECTURE
... a glass walled podium with roof garden, raised on pilotis and enclosing a garden atrium. The sleek 20 storey tower and podium was completely covered in a thin curtain wall of stainless steel and glass. The proportion and detailing was exceptional. By the 1960s skyscrapers became taller and bigger. ...
... a glass walled podium with roof garden, raised on pilotis and enclosing a garden atrium. The sleek 20 storey tower and podium was completely covered in a thin curtain wall of stainless steel and glass. The proportion and detailing was exceptional. By the 1960s skyscrapers became taller and bigger. ...
WOOD CONCRETE SKYSCRAPERS
... number of storeys, fire safety may become the main governing parameter, whereas earthquake design and horizontal wind loads may become governing for slender and/or tall buildings. Slender and tall buildings are currently required in many areas in the world where populations are migrating in increase ...
... number of storeys, fire safety may become the main governing parameter, whereas earthquake design and horizontal wind loads may become governing for slender and/or tall buildings. Slender and tall buildings are currently required in many areas in the world where populations are migrating in increase ...
design standards - Sarilia Country Estates
... 4.4 Restoration of disturbed areas Every effort should be made by the homeowner to return all disturbed areas to the overall appearance of native, undisturbed natural landscape as quickly and completely as possible. ...
... 4.4 Restoration of disturbed areas Every effort should be made by the homeowner to return all disturbed areas to the overall appearance of native, undisturbed natural landscape as quickly and completely as possible. ...
Innovative Technologies and Future Trends in Tall Building Design
... working, also driving the land prices high. Consequently, the land areas in city centers became more valuable, introducing the tall building type, which paid money from the land to its owner. The birth of the tall buildings can be directly associated with the development of structural systems. The f ...
... working, also driving the land prices high. Consequently, the land areas in city centers became more valuable, introducing the tall building type, which paid money from the land to its owner. The birth of the tall buildings can be directly associated with the development of structural systems. The f ...
Structural Vulnerability Assessment: St. Kitts/Nevis
... The deficiency most often observed was lack of protection for windows and equipment access openings in walls. 81 percent of buildings surveyed fell into this category. In making recommendations for installing storm shutters for the protection of windows it was considered that all types of windows, ...
... The deficiency most often observed was lack of protection for windows and equipment access openings in walls. 81 percent of buildings surveyed fell into this category. In making recommendations for installing storm shutters for the protection of windows it was considered that all types of windows, ...
20th & 21st Century Architecture
... forms and colors, hard edge-- representative of the modern machine age. ...
... forms and colors, hard edge-- representative of the modern machine age. ...
Passive House and High- Performance New
... comfortable year-round. Fresh air and exhaust are provided by an energy recovery ventilator (ERV) that captures heat and regulates humidity. The house has no central heating system or gas meter. Instead, heating and cooling demands are met by a ductless electric heat pump system. Triple-paned window ...
... comfortable year-round. Fresh air and exhaust are provided by an energy recovery ventilator (ERV) that captures heat and regulates humidity. The house has no central heating system or gas meter. Instead, heating and cooling demands are met by a ductless electric heat pump system. Triple-paned window ...
The New York Landmarks Conservancy Lucy G
... on the floor of the elevator lobby. The ground level was first occupied by the Sherman Bank which opened in 1892 and was described as “one of the most elegant in the city.” An oval skylight and decorative details from the banking room still survive. Originally the upper floors were occupied by offic ...
... on the floor of the elevator lobby. The ground level was first occupied by the Sherman Bank which opened in 1892 and was described as “one of the most elegant in the city.” An oval skylight and decorative details from the banking room still survive. Originally the upper floors were occupied by offic ...
Pre-Contract Procedures
... Methods of providing a design brief • Specific Requirements – This provides a list of specific requirements. – They are frequently produced on a room to room basis and are often used by local authorities and health authorities. – Although it does not lend itself to misinterpretation it can restrict ...
... Methods of providing a design brief • Specific Requirements – This provides a list of specific requirements. – They are frequently produced on a room to room basis and are often used by local authorities and health authorities. – Although it does not lend itself to misinterpretation it can restrict ...
Tall Wood Takes a Stand
... allow the building to perform under wind and seismic loading conditions. The ‘strong column’ uses engineered wood (glulam) columns and large-format mass timber panels as vertical structure, lateral shear walls, and floor slabs. Concrete is used for the foundation up to grade. The system offers a num ...
... allow the building to perform under wind and seismic loading conditions. The ‘strong column’ uses engineered wood (glulam) columns and large-format mass timber panels as vertical structure, lateral shear walls, and floor slabs. Concrete is used for the foundation up to grade. The system offers a num ...
Building material

Building material is any material which is used for construction purposes. Many naturally occurring substances, such as clay, rocks, sand, and wood, even twigs and leaves, have been used to construct buildings. Apart from naturally occurring materials, many man-made products are in use, some more and some less synthetic. The manufacture of building materials is an established industry in many countries and the use of these materials is typically segmented into specific specialty trades, such as carpentry, insulation, plumbing, and roofing work. They provide the make-up of habitats and structures including homes.