GLOSSARY
... bromine, or iodine—are substituted for one or more hydrogen atoms in a hydrocarbon 8. alkyne a hydrocarbon with triple covalent bonds 9. amine an organic compound that can be considered to be a derivative of ammonia, NH3 10. aromatic hydrocarbon a hydrocarbon with six-membered carbon rings and deloc ...
... bromine, or iodine—are substituted for one or more hydrogen atoms in a hydrocarbon 8. alkyne a hydrocarbon with triple covalent bonds 9. amine an organic compound that can be considered to be a derivative of ammonia, NH3 10. aromatic hydrocarbon a hydrocarbon with six-membered carbon rings and deloc ...
Reactions of Alkenes Organic Chemistry
... Hydrohalogenation (addition of a halogen such as HCl, HBr) Markovnikov’s Rule ...
... Hydrohalogenation (addition of a halogen such as HCl, HBr) Markovnikov’s Rule ...
Functional Groups
... If the carbon is attached to one other carbon that carbon is primary (1o) and the alkyl halide is also 1o If the carbon is attached to two other carbons, that carbon is secondary (2o) and the alkyl halide is 2o If the carbon is attached to three other carbons, the carbon is tertiary (3o) and the alk ...
... If the carbon is attached to one other carbon that carbon is primary (1o) and the alkyl halide is also 1o If the carbon is attached to two other carbons, that carbon is secondary (2o) and the alkyl halide is 2o If the carbon is attached to three other carbons, the carbon is tertiary (3o) and the alk ...
diazonium salt
... periods of time. Loss of nitrogen from an aryl diazonium ion generates an unstable aryl cation and is much slower than loss of nitrogen from an alkyl diazonium ion. Stability is due to: interaction with the aromatic electron system (8-center, 10-electron bonding system and 5 resonance structures) ...
... periods of time. Loss of nitrogen from an aryl diazonium ion generates an unstable aryl cation and is much slower than loss of nitrogen from an alkyl diazonium ion. Stability is due to: interaction with the aromatic electron system (8-center, 10-electron bonding system and 5 resonance structures) ...
Volatile Organic Compounds
... Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC's) are organic (carbon-containing) chemicals that have a high vapours pressure and easily form vapours at normal temperature and pressure. VOC’s include trichloroethylene, benzene, toluene, styrene, acetone, ethyl benzene, mixed xylenes methyl ethyl ketone, alcohols, ...
... Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC's) are organic (carbon-containing) chemicals that have a high vapours pressure and easily form vapours at normal temperature and pressure. VOC’s include trichloroethylene, benzene, toluene, styrene, acetone, ethyl benzene, mixed xylenes methyl ethyl ketone, alcohols, ...
Organic Chemistry HW PSI Chemistry
... D) water and its interaction with other kinds of molecules. E) inorganic compounds. 2) Which property of the carbon atom gives it compatibility with a greater number of different elements than any other type of atom? A) Carbon has 6 to 8 neutrons. B) Carbon has a valence of 4. C) Carbon forms ionic ...
... D) water and its interaction with other kinds of molecules. E) inorganic compounds. 2) Which property of the carbon atom gives it compatibility with a greater number of different elements than any other type of atom? A) Carbon has 6 to 8 neutrons. B) Carbon has a valence of 4. C) Carbon forms ionic ...
The carbonyl group
... • Aldehydes and ketones react with a number of nitrogen containing compounds through nucleophilic addition and subsequent loss of water to give products that have a carbon nitrogen double bond. These reactions are useful in distinguishing an aldehyde or ketone from other functional groups. (General ...
... • Aldehydes and ketones react with a number of nitrogen containing compounds through nucleophilic addition and subsequent loss of water to give products that have a carbon nitrogen double bond. These reactions are useful in distinguishing an aldehyde or ketone from other functional groups. (General ...
Study_guide_2010-01
... This is a list of topics we will be covering to help you in preparation for exams. Topics from Clayden are indicated clearly by chapter and page numbers where necessary. Topics NOT from Clayden are listed in italics. PLTL topics are in CAPS. This document will be updated throughout the term. The goa ...
... This is a list of topics we will be covering to help you in preparation for exams. Topics from Clayden are indicated clearly by chapter and page numbers where necessary. Topics NOT from Clayden are listed in italics. PLTL topics are in CAPS. This document will be updated throughout the term. The goa ...
Phenol_structure, properties and reactions File
... Nitric acid - Dilute HNO3 reacts rapidly with phenol at room temperature. - Resulting product is a BROWN MIXTURE. - Main products are 2 and 4-nitrophenol. Compare this to the conditions required for nitration of a benzene ring when the ring is NOT activated. ...
... Nitric acid - Dilute HNO3 reacts rapidly with phenol at room temperature. - Resulting product is a BROWN MIXTURE. - Main products are 2 and 4-nitrophenol. Compare this to the conditions required for nitration of a benzene ring when the ring is NOT activated. ...
