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Atoms of a given element are identical in size, mass, and
Atoms of a given element are identical in size, mass, and

... particles in the atom to balance the negative charge of the electrons  Electrons have so little mass that atoms must contain other particles that account for most of the mass ...
Electron Arrangement
Electron Arrangement

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Protons, electrons and neutrons worksheet

... Atomic symbol is the symbol you find for each element shown in the periodic table. Magnesium symbol is Mg Gold symbol is Au Potassium symbol is K Phosphorous symbol is P Note: First letter of the element is not always the symbol. Atomic number is the number on the top left of atomic symbol in period ...
Atomic definitions
Atomic definitions

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... _________ 16. Of the following particles, those not found in the nucleus of an atom are a. protons. b. neutrons. c. electrons. d. protons and neutrons. _________ 17. Different atoms of the same element may have different a. numbers of protons. b. atomic numbers. c. atomic masses. d. numbers of elect ...
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Electrons and the Atom PPT

... we write the chemical symbol and place the valence electrons around the symbol ...
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Atomic Structure 1

... the isotopes of an element. • What’s a weighted average? – Take carbon for example. You’ll notice that the atomic mass is very close to 12. There are heavier forms of carbon, but they occur much less frequently than Carbon 12. If you take the average based on how frequently they occur, the relative ...
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... contain different numbers of PROTONS  The “atomic number” of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus ...
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Unit 4: Structure of the Atom Notes

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Chapter 14: Inside the Atom
Chapter 14: Inside the Atom

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PrepGuide - Structure of the Atom

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... The following three diagrams are hydrogen atoms: ...
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... or share electrons so as to have eight electrons in their outer electron shell. Atoms gain or lose electrons so that they have the same number of electrons as the nearest noble gas. Some metal atoms, depending on the nature of the chemical reaction, can form stable ions with more than one charge. Fo ...
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Atoms are not the smallest thing

... Atomic mass C-12 = 12 amu; C-13 = 13.0034 amu Atomic mass C is weighted average of the masses of the two isotopes (98.89 % C-12 + 1.11 % C-13 = 12.011 amu ...
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KEY - Mrs. Bonanno`s Chemistry Resources

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Atomic terms - ATOMIC NUMBER: The number of protons in the

... has the SAME NUMBER OF PROTONS in every nucleus. In neutral atoms, the number of ELECTRONS is also equal to the atomic number. Example: Helium has an atomic number of 2. Every helium atom has two protons in its nucleus. ...
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure

... particles called atoms. 2. Atoms of a given element are identical in size, mass, and other properties. Atoms of different elements are not the same. 3. Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed. 4. Atoms of different elements can combine to form compounds. 5. In chemical reactions atoms are ...
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Isotope



Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element which differ in neutron number, although all isotopes of a given element have the same number of protons in each atom. The term isotope is formed from the Greek roots isos (ἴσος ""equal"") and topos (τόπος ""place""), meaning ""the same place""; thus, the meaning behind the name it is that different isotopes of a single element occupy the same position on the periodic table. The number of protons within the atom's nucleus is called atomic number and is equal to the number of electrons in the neutral (non-ionized) atom. Each atomic number identifies a specific element, but not the isotope; an atom of a given element may have a wide range in its number of neutrons. The number of nucleons (both protons and neutrons) in the nucleus is the atom's mass number, and each isotope of a given element has a different mass number.For example, carbon-12, carbon-13 and carbon-14 are three isotopes of the element carbon with mass numbers 12, 13 and 14 respectively. The atomic number of carbon is 6, which means that every carbon atom has 6 protons, so that the neutron numbers of these isotopes are 6, 7 and 8 respectively.
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