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WilkinsonEnvScienceM.. - Department of Physics
WilkinsonEnvScienceM.. - Department of Physics

... and disadvantages that society must question when considering the trade-offs among them, such as how energy use contributes to the rising standard of living in the industrially developing nations. However, explain that this energy use also leads to more rapid depletion of Earth’s energy resources an ...
Introduction to Climate change Study Cell
Introduction to Climate change Study Cell

... thereafter, and the rapid introduction of new and more efficient technologies. Three sub groups: fossil intensive (A1FI), non-fossil energy sources (A1T), or a balance across all sources (A1B). • A2 - A very heterogeneous world. The underlying theme is that of strengthening regional cultural identit ...
Ch. 20 Notes – The Atmosphere: Climate, Climate Change and
Ch. 20 Notes – The Atmosphere: Climate, Climate Change and

... • Eleven of the twelve years in the period (1995-2006) rank among the top 12 warmest years in the instrumental record (since 1850, towards the end of the Little Ice Age). • Warming in the last 100 years has caused about a 0.74 °C increase in global average temperature. This is up from the 0.6 °C inc ...
How local authorities can reduce emissions and manage climate risk
How local authorities can reduce emissions and manage climate risk

... • Local authorities should draw up low-carbon plans which include a high level ambition for emissions reduction (e.g. 20% reduction across buildings, surface transport and waste by 2020 relative to 2010 levels) but focus on drivers of emissions over which they have influence (e.g. number of homes i ...
AOSS_NRE_480_L10_Feedbacks_20100216
AOSS_NRE_480_L10_Feedbacks_20100216

... • Sea-ice impacts heat exchange between ocean and atmosphere • Sea-ice impacts solar absorption of ocean • North Atlantic sea-ice and ocean interaction very important to the climate • Think Gulf Stream • Think climate and people and economy • Is there a natural feedback that stabilizes climate? • Ev ...
Summary_of_extremes_SIO_Sasha
Summary_of_extremes_SIO_Sasha

... Heat waves: A tendency towards not only stronger, longer lasting and more intense, but also more humid heat waves and specifically accentuated nighttime temperatures is observed and projected for California. In coastal regions, heat waves may become more intense even relative to the mean seasonal wa ...
3. keskkonnapsühholoogia loeng 2015_säästva arengu
3. keskkonnapsühholoogia loeng 2015_säästva arengu

... sustainable behaviors as intrinsically motivated, as environmental impact is frequently an unintended consequence of a behavior that, defined from the actor’s standpoint, may have nothing to do with the environment (e.g. individuals generally do not cook, or transport themselves for the environment, ...
NEPAL Strengthening capacities of to mainstream climate change concerns into
NEPAL Strengthening capacities of to mainstream climate change concerns into

...  Integrate of climate change issues in Annual Measurement of Minimum Condition and Performance Measure of the municipalities that mandates them to address the issue of climate change in annual plans and programs  Implementation of National Urban Development Strategy, 2015 that promotes multihazard ...
VazquezSpr15
VazquezSpr15

... Climate change could be the single most important issue of our time. China and the United States share the highest importance related to potential climate change mitigation policies because they are the world’s two largest greenhouse gas (GHG) polluters and the two largest economies. ...
Rosemary_Biodiversity - University of Western Cape
Rosemary_Biodiversity - University of Western Cape

... It is also caused by small increases (0.5-1.5C) over several weeks Bleaching in the Caribbean from 1986-1988 indicates a definite link between bleaching and global warming [7] We can expect an increase in coral bleaching Coral mortality can exceed 95% regionally resulting in mass extinctions An inc ...
gcf readiness programme objective and activities project data
gcf readiness programme objective and activities project data

... selected countries to access financing through the Green Climate Fund (GCF). As the central financing instrument under the Framework Convention on Climate Change, the GCF supports developing countries and emerging economies in mitigating their greenhouse gas emissions and implementing climate change ...
PDF Download
PDF Download

... The North American Development Bank (NADB) and Border Environment Cooperation Commission (BECC), two interrelated institutions that fund environmental projects on the US-Mexico border, receive far more money in the form of cash and loan guarantees. The capital base of the NADB is 3 billion US dollar ...
the european mobility week - Evonymos Ecological Library
the european mobility week - Evonymos Ecological Library

... act, each level according to its means. Also never before, climate change had such a presence/response in media, scientists now dare for the first time to affirm that what we are observing now is definitely due to mankind’s activities, ... Need for action: Kyoto targets are recognised to be an impor ...
Nitrogen and the Terrestrial Carbon Cycle in UKESM1 Andy
Nitrogen and the Terrestrial Carbon Cycle in UKESM1 Andy

... One key aspect of Earth System Models (ESM) that distinguishes them from their (physical) Global Climate Model (GCM) relations is the inclusion of interactive biogeochemical processes, such as the carbon cycle. The Earth’s natural carbon cycle acts to moderate the amount of anthropogenic emitted CO2 ...
Debate The Midas Effect: A Critique of Climate Change Economics
Debate The Midas Effect: A Critique of Climate Change Economics

... is that the logic of capital accumulation runs in direct opposition to environmental sustainability. The motor of capitalism is competition, which ensures that each firm must grow and reinvest its ‘earnings’ (surplus) in order to survive. By its nature, capital is self-expanding value, and accumulat ...
QUESTIONS FOR THE RECORD The Honorable Lamar Smith (R-TX)
QUESTIONS FOR THE RECORD The Honorable Lamar Smith (R-TX)

... local and regional scales due to aerosol and gas emissions and to changes in land use. The known effects can have unanticipated and often undesirable socioeconomic consequences….. a. Aerosol radiative effects By partially blocking solar radiation from heating the surface, air pollutants lower surfac ...
The Kyoto Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol

... 1) US emissions projected to increase 34% above 1990 levels by 2010 2) Potential for natural C sinks may reduce US commitment to -3% (vs. 7%) of 1990 levels 3) Carbon prices range from $67/tonne (+24% by 2010) scenario to $385 (-7%) scenario 4) Large uncertainties (social response, market response); ...
how is climate change linked to security
how is climate change linked to security

... Region, the South- Eastern Europe and Southern Caucasus. The role of the «Environmental Leader», builds on combined strengths and field presence to the leading international organizations to perform three key functions: assessment of environment and security risks, capacity building and institutiona ...
Instruktioner för GU:s mall
Instruktioner för GU:s mall

... Kyoto Protocol cont. There are also global climate change meetings. Latest meeting was in December 2015 in Paris (COP21). The meeting ended up with an agreement between all countries (196) that the global temperatur increase should be below 2 degrees with a goal at 1,5 degrees. Let´s look at a stud ...
Lesson 5: Our Changing Climate
Lesson 5: Our Changing Climate

... campaigns should include individual behavior changes as well as policy recommendations. Encourage students to share their campaigns on social media. They should use the hashtags #climatechange and #CLFlesson so they can be aware of related projects done by students at other schools and collaborate i ...
March 2010 (meeting notes) - Fire Suppression Systems Association
March 2010 (meeting notes) - Fire Suppression Systems Association

... toxicity of streaming agents as EPA under SNAP Needs to provide simple guidance (single table) and focus more on importance of using extinguisher Corrected statement related to aviation “EPA critical use exemption” and “production” of blends Remove requirements to mark extinguishers with statement r ...
Predicting Climate Change Impacts on Invasive Species in
Predicting Climate Change Impacts on Invasive Species in

... Not yet well understood Several possibilities ...
Press Release - Global Carbon Project
Press Release - Global Carbon Project

... The stabilisation of atmospheric CO2 is also at risk. The target stabilisation of 450 parts per million for a 2ºC warming is less than 70 parts per million above the current concentration of 382 parts per million (rising by 2 parts per million each year). If the Southern Ocean outgases its natural C ...
Reconciling warming trends
Reconciling warming trends

... contrast, a 10-year drought, or a decade of high tropical storm activity, may easily exhaust the coping strategies of even the most developed economies. In the developing world, coping mechanisms are less abundant, and the same change in the climate often leads to great societal hardship. Beyond the ...
- adaptation
- adaptation

... networking and assists in community needs assessments and social impact studies. The sector has in place a public participation policy establish that would lead to self mobilization of communities. ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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