romewp2013-01 - Research on Money in the Economy” ROME
... The neglect of money in monetary policy circles seems to have come to an end since the dawn of the financial crisis in 2007. Since central banks around the world conduct quantitative easing in order to counteract the negative consequences of the financial market tensions for the real economy, money ...
... The neglect of money in monetary policy circles seems to have come to an end since the dawn of the financial crisis in 2007. Since central banks around the world conduct quantitative easing in order to counteract the negative consequences of the financial market tensions for the real economy, money ...
COM COM(2008)0248 EN
... regarding the achievement of economic and monetary union. The latest Commission and ECB regular Convergence Reports were adopted in December 20061. Denmark and the United Kingdom have not expressed their wish to adopt the single currency. Therefore, this convergence assessment covers the following t ...
... regarding the achievement of economic and monetary union. The latest Commission and ECB regular Convergence Reports were adopted in December 20061. Denmark and the United Kingdom have not expressed their wish to adopt the single currency. Therefore, this convergence assessment covers the following t ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES MACROECONOMIC MODELING FOR MONETARY POLICY EVALUATION Jordi Galí
... Romer (1991)). The models of this literature, however, were typically static and designed mainly for qualitative as opposed to quantitative analysis. By contrast, real business cycle theory, which was developing concurrently, demonstrated how it was possible to build quantitative macroeconomic model ...
... Romer (1991)). The models of this literature, however, were typically static and designed mainly for qualitative as opposed to quantitative analysis. By contrast, real business cycle theory, which was developing concurrently, demonstrated how it was possible to build quantitative macroeconomic model ...
Inflation Targeting and the Global Financial Crisis: Successes and Challenges
... repeated? The answer to that question may be best found by looking further into the past rather than focusing on recent history. In considering the likelihood of another bout with the ZLB, one important factor is the probability of another severe recession of the kind the United States and many othe ...
... repeated? The answer to that question may be best found by looking further into the past rather than focusing on recent history. In considering the likelihood of another bout with the ZLB, one important factor is the probability of another severe recession of the kind the United States and many othe ...
Credit and business cycles in Greece: Is there any relationship?
... http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2013.01.036 ...
... http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2013.01.036 ...
CHAP1.WP (Word5)
... autonomous planned spending and hence income to rise. The lower interest rate and the higher income work jointly to increase the demand for money. However, a lower interest rate will have less effect on the demand for money the lower its interest responsiveness. Thus, as the interest responsiveness ...
... autonomous planned spending and hence income to rise. The lower interest rate and the higher income work jointly to increase the demand for money. However, a lower interest rate will have less effect on the demand for money the lower its interest responsiveness. Thus, as the interest responsiveness ...
Chapter 16
... Some economists believe that if the central bank makes a credible statement of its intention to deflate, that lower rates of inflation can be obtained at smaller cost. PE adjusts faster. In 1988, the Bank of Canada announced its zero-inflation target, and in 1989 monetary contraction began The targe ...
... Some economists believe that if the central bank makes a credible statement of its intention to deflate, that lower rates of inflation can be obtained at smaller cost. PE adjusts faster. In 1988, the Bank of Canada announced its zero-inflation target, and in 1989 monetary contraction began The targe ...
mmi14-vanveen 19106661 en
... of instruments the central bank can determine the amount of base money – currency and bank reserves – in the economy which feeds through into the actual level of M3. However, the ECB and the other major central banks in the world have abstained from formulating or targeting explicit money supply tar ...
... of instruments the central bank can determine the amount of base money – currency and bank reserves – in the economy which feeds through into the actual level of M3. However, the ECB and the other major central banks in the world have abstained from formulating or targeting explicit money supply tar ...
Money and Information in a New Neoclassical Synthesis Framework
... Conventional wisdom renders money redundant in the current consensus business cycle models used for policy analysis. The New Keynesian (or New Neoclassical Synthesis –NNS) model with sticky prices has become the standard workhorse for monetary policy analysis in the last fifteen years or so (see Rot ...
... Conventional wisdom renders money redundant in the current consensus business cycle models used for policy analysis. The New Keynesian (or New Neoclassical Synthesis –NNS) model with sticky prices has become the standard workhorse for monetary policy analysis in the last fifteen years or so (see Rot ...
(a) The Fed buys securities from a commercial bank
... The Fed determines a required reserve ratio for each type of deposit. ...
... The Fed determines a required reserve ratio for each type of deposit. ...
Foreign Asset Accumulation, Macroeconomic Policies and
... (uc ) = ucc (c; m)c + ucm (c; m)m) as a linear …rst order di¤erential equation with a forcing term (i.e., [ (1 + ) w0 (b)=uc ]), and is also the intertemporal consumption Euler equation. To fully spell out the dynamics of the mercantilist economy, we need to specify the behavior of government. Gover ...
... (uc ) = ucc (c; m)c + ucm (c; m)m) as a linear …rst order di¤erential equation with a forcing term (i.e., [ (1 + ) w0 (b)=uc ]), and is also the intertemporal consumption Euler equation. To fully spell out the dynamics of the mercantilist economy, we need to specify the behavior of government. Gover ...
Mauritius - COMESA Monetary Institute (CMI)
... targets changed every year and there was no clear link between the changes in policy rates and the inflation outcomes. On 18 December 2006, the Bank introduced a new framework for the conduct of monetary policy with the Key Repo Rate (KRR) acting as the policy rate to signal its monetary stance. The ...
... targets changed every year and there was no clear link between the changes in policy rates and the inflation outcomes. On 18 December 2006, the Bank introduced a new framework for the conduct of monetary policy with the Key Repo Rate (KRR) acting as the policy rate to signal its monetary stance. The ...
Money Overhang, Credit Overhang and Financial Imbalances in the
... comparable large areas (countries) with a common currency. Put differently, if emerging imbalances can become unsustainable, the euro area would be likely to be the first to run into such unsustainability. Third, over the last couple of years, there is increasing evidence that persistent current acc ...
... comparable large areas (countries) with a common currency. Put differently, if emerging imbalances can become unsustainable, the euro area would be likely to be the first to run into such unsustainability. Third, over the last couple of years, there is increasing evidence that persistent current acc ...
PDF Download
... comparable large areas (countries) with a common currency. Put differently, if emerging imbalances can become unsustainable, the euro area would be likely to be the first to run into such unsustainability. Third, over the last couple of years, there is increasing evidence that persistent current acc ...
... comparable large areas (countries) with a common currency. Put differently, if emerging imbalances can become unsustainable, the euro area would be likely to be the first to run into such unsustainability. Third, over the last couple of years, there is increasing evidence that persistent current acc ...
Practice Exam - Dasha Safonova
... 28. In April 2008 the price of oil was approximately $130 per barrel; in April 2015, it was approximately $40 per barrel. This change in the price of oil could have started (a) ...
... 28. In April 2008 the price of oil was approximately $130 per barrel; in April 2015, it was approximately $40 per barrel. This change in the price of oil could have started (a) ...
Caution or Activism? Monetary Policy Strategies in an Open Economy
... than uninformed central banks. Optimal monetary policy strategy is activist and we replicate the closed-economy result that policy actions should be strong to promote learning. In the equilibrium without policy coordination the informational spillovers prove to be more problematic. Absent coordinat ...
... than uninformed central banks. Optimal monetary policy strategy is activist and we replicate the closed-economy result that policy actions should be strong to promote learning. In the equilibrium without policy coordination the informational spillovers prove to be more problematic. Absent coordinat ...
Interest Rates, Unemployment and Inflation
... conditions, and the sharp fiscal retrenchment were all initiated by the high interest rates the Bank of Canada had begun to set as early as in 1988. It can also be argued that, in contrast, fiscal policy had been on the right course. The structural fiscal balance had been improving every year after ...
... conditions, and the sharp fiscal retrenchment were all initiated by the high interest rates the Bank of Canada had begun to set as early as in 1988. It can also be argued that, in contrast, fiscal policy had been on the right course. The structural fiscal balance had been improving every year after ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES ON THE IRRELEVANCE OF PUBLIC FINANCIAL POLICY
... effects, but not real effects; and under which it has real effects. An increase in government debt (keeping real expenditures fixed), accompanied by a decrease in lump sum taxes has neither inflationary nor real effects (even in a stochastic environment) provided there are no redistribution effects: ...
... effects, but not real effects; and under which it has real effects. An increase in government debt (keeping real expenditures fixed), accompanied by a decrease in lump sum taxes has neither inflationary nor real effects (even in a stochastic environment) provided there are no redistribution effects: ...
A Dynamic Model of Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply
... period of time and then returns to zero. The DAS curve will shift to the left in period t by exactly the amount of the shock. The DAD curve will remain unchanged. Inflation rises and output falls in period t. These effects reflect in part the response of the central bank through its policy rule that ...
... period of time and then returns to zero. The DAS curve will shift to the left in period t by exactly the amount of the shock. The DAD curve will remain unchanged. Inflation rises and output falls in period t. These effects reflect in part the response of the central bank through its policy rule that ...