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Meteorology Chapter 3 Worksheet 2 Name: Circle the letter that
Meteorology Chapter 3 Worksheet 2 Name: Circle the letter that

... a. is less than Earth's longwave radiation.  b. exceeds Earth's longwave radiation.  c. is equal to Earth's longwave radiation.  d. is increasing.  ...
Phys. 102: Introduction to Astronomy
Phys. 102: Introduction to Astronomy

...  sunspots & other stellar variations ...
Impacts and costs
Impacts and costs

... has been developed which provides global, regional and country estimates of the impacts of sea-level rise throughout the 21st century. As well as impacts, the DIVA model estimates the associated economic costs. ...
CONSEQUENCE 4: Glaciers and Sea Levels
CONSEQUENCE 4: Glaciers and Sea Levels

... Although some areas of Earth will become wetter due to global warming, other areas will suffer serious droughts and heat waves. Warmer temperatures could increase the probability of drought. Greater evaporation, particularly during summer and autumn, could worsen drought conditions and increase the ...
Headline goes here
Headline goes here

... CLIMATE CHANGE CONSEQUENCES Habitats damaged and destroyed. ...
Climate Variability and Change: Introduction
Climate Variability and Change: Introduction

... Eastern Europe: 5C warmer than climatology – severe wildfires and smoke ...
Unit 1 – The World At Risk
Unit 1 – The World At Risk

...  Greenhouse gases maintain the temperature on Earth at a level for live.  Human activities increase the amount of GHGs in the atmosphere.  Increased GHGs may lead to warming of the atmosphere and climate ...
What will climate change look like?
What will climate change look like?

... warmer and drier summers, accompanied by milder but wetter winters. There will also be more extreme weather events. But it doesn’t feel warmer! It is often difficult to reconcile the recent cold, wet summers with the fact that the ten warmest years on record have all occurred since 1994. However, wh ...
Indicators of global warming
Indicators of global warming

... Specific humidity at surface has increased over land and ocean Note: short records ...
05 Aug 2012
05 Aug 2012

... scientifically, and McKibben's gameplan for winning the climate battle is the most plausible I've heard. The scientific foundation comes down to three important numbers. The first is two degrees Celsius (3.6 degrees Fahrenheit). This is the maximum safe limit for the planet's temperature increase du ...
Chapter 3 Climate and the General Circulation
Chapter 3 Climate and the General Circulation

... than suburban rural areas. During the winter this is a small asset. However, during the summer the heat island causes discomfort, increased cooling use, and 2.2. Observed Climate of Cities increased urban pollution. Urban areas tend to be warmer than the surrounding In a city, concrete, asphalt, and ...
Environmental Issues: The Effects of Climate Change
Environmental Issues: The Effects of Climate Change

... Effects of Climate Change By Noah Taylor ...
Ch. 7.1 - Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming
Ch. 7.1 - Greenhouse Effect and Global Warming

... When sunlight heats Earth’s surface, some of the heat reflects back into the atmosphere, where it can be absorbed by gases in the atmosphere. When the atmosphere traps heat, it is known as the greenhouse effect, and it helps to keep Earth warm. The greenhouse effect allows Earth to have temperatures ...
Climate-exodus expected in the Middle East and North
Climate-exodus expected in the Middle East and North

... limiting global warming to less than two degrees Celsius, agreed at the recent UN climate summit in often than they do now. Paris, will not be sufficient to prevent this scenario. The temperature during summer in the already very hot Middle East and North Africa will increase more than two times fas ...
About Climate Change [PDF 315KB]
About Climate Change [PDF 315KB]

... While most of these changes are natural, much of the buildup in greenhouse gases is attributed to human activity. The earth is surrounded by a layer of gases which insulate the planet, trapping heat from the sun. This is called the ‘greenhouse effect’ because the gases create an atmosphere similar t ...
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... -There is a +trend in the mean duration of hailstone events in cont. Croatia, Počakal (2012) -But typical, standard climate models don't have those variables included yet - should be there! ...
global warming - Walt Cunningham
global warming - Walt Cunningham

... 3.6 percent of greenhouse gases, by volume, and human activity responsible for only 3.2 percent of that, we can influence only a tiny portion of the total greenhouse gases. Some studies have found CO2 levels are largely irrelevant to global warming. The true believers in AGW base their case on a bro ...
Graphing the Atmosphere - Science
Graphing the Atmosphere - Science

... Above this layer is the stratosphere, followed by the mesosphere, then the thermosphere. The upper boundaries between these layers are known as the tropopause, the stratopause, and the menopause, in that order. The final layer is called the exosphere. Temperature differences in the four layers are c ...
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CV - Karen McKinnon
CV - Karen McKinnon

... Deser, C., I. Simpson, K.A. McKinnon, and A. Phillips. The Northern Hemisphere extratropical atmospheric circulation response to ENSO: How well do we know it and how do we evaluate models accordingly?. Under review in Journal of Climate. Pall, P., K.A. McKinnon, D.E. Rupp, G.S. Mauger, and P.W. Mote ...
Introduction
Introduction

... Are not useful for predicting the temperature changes observed during the 20th century. Show that volcanic eruptions and changes in sunlight are responsible for most of the changes observed over the 20th century. Can predict the 20th century observed temperature changes with natural factors only. Ca ...
nrm glossary of terms - Climate Change in Australia
nrm glossary of terms - Climate Change in Australia

... The SAM Index, otherwise known as the Antarctic Oscillation Index (AOI) is a measure of the strength of SAM. The index is based on mean sea level pressure (MSLP) around the whole hemisphere at 40 °S compared to 65 °S. A positive index means a positive or high phase of the SAM, while a negative index ...
CLIMATE CHANGE TRENDS IN SOME ROMANIAN VITICULTURAL
CLIMATE CHANGE TRENDS IN SOME ROMANIAN VITICULTURAL

... The evolution of temperature indicators, more pronounced in the north of Romania, clearly shows a gradual warming trend, mainly during the growing season, especially during the ripening of the grapes. There have been highlighted relatively large differences between the values of the main bioclimatic ...
Introduction - San Jose State University
Introduction - San Jose State University

... Are not useful for predicting the temperature changes observed during the 20th century. Show that volcanic eruptions and changes in sunlight are responsible for most of the changes observed over the 20th century. Can predict the 20th century observed temperature changes with natural factors only. Ca ...
Global Warming
Global Warming

... Tools to Study Global Change geologic record historical record real time observation mathematical modeling ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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