Bird Species and Climate Change
... grounds earlier, and lay eggs earlier, in response to warming. One analysis of 64 studies on birds and other groups found that birds had advanced timing for such spring phenomenon at an average rate of 6.6 days per decadev. In Europe, some birds (which normally migrate) have even stopped migrating a ...
... grounds earlier, and lay eggs earlier, in response to warming. One analysis of 64 studies on birds and other groups found that birds had advanced timing for such spring phenomenon at an average rate of 6.6 days per decadev. In Europe, some birds (which normally migrate) have even stopped migrating a ...
Ecological and Evolutionary Responses to Recent Climate Change
... agriculture: Planting and harvest dates (and associated climatic events such as day of last frost) have been well recorded, dating back hundreds of years for some crops. But the plethora of records also stems from the strong sociological significance of the change of the seasons, particularly in high ...
... agriculture: Planting and harvest dates (and associated climatic events such as day of last frost) have been well recorded, dating back hundreds of years for some crops. But the plethora of records also stems from the strong sociological significance of the change of the seasons, particularly in high ...
Reversible and irreversible impacts of greenhouse gas
... and the decadal-to-century timescales of changes in the chemical state of the ocean are addressed. Our set of emission commitment scenario simulations allow us to tackle important gaps in knowledge with respect to the legacy of historical and the impacts of 21st century GHG emissions on regional cli ...
... and the decadal-to-century timescales of changes in the chemical state of the ocean are addressed. Our set of emission commitment scenario simulations allow us to tackle important gaps in knowledge with respect to the legacy of historical and the impacts of 21st century GHG emissions on regional cli ...
Genomics-fueled approaches to current challenges in marine ecology
... might be impacted by particular abiotic stresses at a systems level. A better appreciation of physiological diversity and how it plays out across large spatial scales or in species interactions to determine largerscale ecological patterns (Figure 1) will be particularly important if ecosystem distur ...
... might be impacted by particular abiotic stresses at a systems level. A better appreciation of physiological diversity and how it plays out across large spatial scales or in species interactions to determine largerscale ecological patterns (Figure 1) will be particularly important if ecosystem distur ...
Confronting the Climate–Energy Challenge
... response to a rise in atmospheric CO2 concentrations is climate sensitivity, defined as the change in global average temperature for a doubling of atmospheric CO2. Most general circulation models used to predict future climate change use a climate sensitivity of between 1.5 and 4°C, based on calibra ...
... response to a rise in atmospheric CO2 concentrations is climate sensitivity, defined as the change in global average temperature for a doubling of atmospheric CO2. Most general circulation models used to predict future climate change use a climate sensitivity of between 1.5 and 4°C, based on calibra ...
Control + 1 – Block Headings
... behaviour. Architecture is perhaps a discipline with definite boundaries but it has also a more practical aim: precisely, to define the boundaries of society, to represent its ideal norm. Bataille isn’t the first to connect the human form with architecture. Vitruvius did so, when he discovered the p ...
... behaviour. Architecture is perhaps a discipline with definite boundaries but it has also a more practical aim: precisely, to define the boundaries of society, to represent its ideal norm. Bataille isn’t the first to connect the human form with architecture. Vitruvius did so, when he discovered the p ...
Ecological and Evolutionary Responses to Recent Climate Change
... agriculture: Planting and harvest dates (and associated climatic events such as day of last frost) have been well recorded, dating back hundreds of years for some crops. But the plethora of records also stems from the strong sociological significance of the change of the seasons, particularly in high ...
... agriculture: Planting and harvest dates (and associated climatic events such as day of last frost) have been well recorded, dating back hundreds of years for some crops. But the plethora of records also stems from the strong sociological significance of the change of the seasons, particularly in high ...
Climate Change and its Effect on Weather Data
... Energy professionals typically rely on weather data that are several years old or even several decades old for analyzing the impacts of proposed efficiency measures and for deciding which measures will achieve the greatest return on investment. However, a warming climate causes us to revisit the tra ...
... Energy professionals typically rely on weather data that are several years old or even several decades old for analyzing the impacts of proposed efficiency measures and for deciding which measures will achieve the greatest return on investment. However, a warming climate causes us to revisit the tra ...
Climate Change in the Sydney Metropolitan Catchments
... Much of the energy which drives the Earth’s natural processes comes directly from the Sun. Around half of the Sun’s energy that reaches the Earth breaks through the atmosphere, warming the surface of the planet. The land and oceans then radiate that heat, some of which is trapped by greenhouse gases ...
... Much of the energy which drives the Earth’s natural processes comes directly from the Sun. Around half of the Sun’s energy that reaches the Earth breaks through the atmosphere, warming the surface of the planet. The land and oceans then radiate that heat, some of which is trapped by greenhouse gases ...
Climate variability, plankton and seabirds: a discussion on trophic
... This project is the final 10 ECTS report for the course “Research project in biology for foreign students” (LÍF038M). These credits are to be applied towards the completion of a Master’s of Science degree through the Joint Nordic Master’s Programme in Marine Ecosystems and Climate, which is hosted i ...
... This project is the final 10 ECTS report for the course “Research project in biology for foreign students” (LÍF038M). These credits are to be applied towards the completion of a Master’s of Science degree through the Joint Nordic Master’s Programme in Marine Ecosystems and Climate, which is hosted i ...
Detectability of Anthropogenic Changes in Annual Temperature and
... Meehl et al. 2000). An increase in intense precipitation is projected under greenhouse warming conditions over large parts of the globe by most models (see Cubasch et al. 2001; Meehl et al. 2000; Kharin and Zwiers 2000, 2004, manuscript submitted to J. Climate, hereafter KZ04; Semenov and Bengtsson ...
... Meehl et al. 2000). An increase in intense precipitation is projected under greenhouse warming conditions over large parts of the globe by most models (see Cubasch et al. 2001; Meehl et al. 2000; Kharin and Zwiers 2000, 2004, manuscript submitted to J. Climate, hereafter KZ04; Semenov and Bengtsson ...
1 Changes in Hurricane Climatology in Recent Decades Anais Orsi
... However, it should be noted the other factors mentioned above may be just as important to hurricane climatology, but those factors are not as simply connected with global warming. ...
... However, it should be noted the other factors mentioned above may be just as important to hurricane climatology, but those factors are not as simply connected with global warming. ...
What is dangerous climate change?
... thank the organizing committee for shaping the symposium and making it happen. In particular, we would like to thank Mr. Bill Hare who has committed an incredible amount of time and energy by setting the content for this symposium, facilitating the scientific debate on the question “what is dangerou ...
... thank the organizing committee for shaping the symposium and making it happen. In particular, we would like to thank Mr. Bill Hare who has committed an incredible amount of time and energy by setting the content for this symposium, facilitating the scientific debate on the question “what is dangerou ...
Climate change - The Open University
... At the beginning of the 21st century, terms such as the 'greenhouse effect', 'greenhouse gases' and 'greenhouse warming' are printed or spoken thousands of times a week in the context of climate change caused by human activities. This section is designed to consolidate your understanding of the basi ...
... At the beginning of the 21st century, terms such as the 'greenhouse effect', 'greenhouse gases' and 'greenhouse warming' are printed or spoken thousands of times a week in the context of climate change caused by human activities. This section is designed to consolidate your understanding of the basi ...
Early-Holocene warming in Beringia and its mediation by sea
... Alaskan interior basins are generally drier than western or coastal areas. At a larger scale, the tendency for frequent cyclogenesis over Eurasia, Alaska, and Canada in summer is associated with the development of an Arctic frontal zone. The frequent association of the front with the boreal forest–t ...
... Alaskan interior basins are generally drier than western or coastal areas. At a larger scale, the tendency for frequent cyclogenesis over Eurasia, Alaska, and Canada in summer is associated with the development of an Arctic frontal zone. The frequent association of the front with the boreal forest–t ...
AerChemMIP (Aerosols and Chemistry MIP)
... simulations Tier 1.3 look at the role of methane changes (which have an important biogeochemical component) on the historical climate. In addition, air quality is a theme central to AerChemMIP (see Tier 1.2 for example), and therefore will fulfill some of the goals of “Biogeochemical forcings and fe ...
... simulations Tier 1.3 look at the role of methane changes (which have an important biogeochemical component) on the historical climate. In addition, air quality is a theme central to AerChemMIP (see Tier 1.2 for example), and therefore will fulfill some of the goals of “Biogeochemical forcings and fe ...
Independent effects of warming and nitrogen addition on plant
... The experiment used a completely randomized block design with six treatments, comprisiing control (C), daytime warming (0600 – 1800 h, local time), night-time warming (1800 – 0600 h), continuous warming (24 h; W), nitrogen addition (N) and continuous warming plus nitrogen addition (WN). The six trea ...
... The experiment used a completely randomized block design with six treatments, comprisiing control (C), daytime warming (0600 – 1800 h, local time), night-time warming (1800 – 0600 h), continuous warming (24 h; W), nitrogen addition (N) and continuous warming plus nitrogen addition (WN). The six trea ...
Pinus halepensis Plasticity in Dendroclimatic Response across the )
... generally higher and precipitation lower than the regional average, reduced growth was also associated with warm and dry conditions. In the northern part, where the average temperature was lower and the precipitation more abundant than the regional average, reduced growth was associated with cool co ...
... generally higher and precipitation lower than the regional average, reduced growth was also associated with warm and dry conditions. In the northern part, where the average temperature was lower and the precipitation more abundant than the regional average, reduced growth was associated with cool co ...
publications - Earth and Atmospheric Sciences
... Patagonian Icefields. Climatic Change, 56, 339-367. Cook, K.H, and J.-S Hsieh, 2002: Teleconnection between Africa and South America. Bull. Amer. Meteorological Soc., 83 (3), 359-360 Vizy, E. K., and K. H. Cook, 2002: Development and application of a mesoscale climate model for the tropics: Influenc ...
... Patagonian Icefields. Climatic Change, 56, 339-367. Cook, K.H, and J.-S Hsieh, 2002: Teleconnection between Africa and South America. Bull. Amer. Meteorological Soc., 83 (3), 359-360 Vizy, E. K., and K. H. Cook, 2002: Development and application of a mesoscale climate model for the tropics: Influenc ...
Here - MtnClim 2016
... those that are coupled to free atmosphere. We studied temperature data from fifty hobo-enabled sites over an annual cycle (2014). The sites were spread across a large area of mixed evergreendeciduous woodland in Northern California. The area is topographically diverse and houses vegetation represent ...
... those that are coupled to free atmosphere. We studied temperature data from fifty hobo-enabled sites over an annual cycle (2014). The sites were spread across a large area of mixed evergreendeciduous woodland in Northern California. The area is topographically diverse and houses vegetation represent ...
CLIMATE CHANGE COMMUNICATION AT VTV Presenters: Hoang
... Normal and cultural ways to talk about climate? Events on climate change? How to measure the effectiveness of Climate Change Communication in Vietnam? Could presenters do something in person to arise awareness of climate change? International co-operation about climate change ...
... Normal and cultural ways to talk about climate? Events on climate change? How to measure the effectiveness of Climate Change Communication in Vietnam? Could presenters do something in person to arise awareness of climate change? International co-operation about climate change ...
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
... (IPAMR)” (Woolhouse & Farrar, 2014). But in the case of climate change, since 1988 global emissions have continued to rise, some still publicly question the reality of climate change, and questions have even been asked about whether the incremental increases in top-line certainty in IPCC reports, co ...
... (IPAMR)” (Woolhouse & Farrar, 2014). But in the case of climate change, since 1988 global emissions have continued to rise, some still publicly question the reality of climate change, and questions have even been asked about whether the incremental increases in top-line certainty in IPCC reports, co ...
Probable maximum precipitation and climate change
... maximum PW values of nearly 75 mm are found in summer for stations near the Gulf Coast. Since the radiosonde network is relatively sparse in space (400 km mean spacing) and time (12 h interval between observations) and the period of record is short in duration (only 50 years), these extreme PW value ...
... maximum PW values of nearly 75 mm are found in summer for stations near the Gulf Coast. Since the radiosonde network is relatively sparse in space (400 km mean spacing) and time (12 h interval between observations) and the period of record is short in duration (only 50 years), these extreme PW value ...
INFLUENCE OF LONG- AND SHORT
... in both the summer and winter seasons for past 100 years show the presence of two large waves in temperature decreases during the summer time (1920s–1930s and 1970s–1980s) and coincident with them were temperature increases during the winter seasons. Klimenko (1992) explains these by finding that si ...
... in both the summer and winter seasons for past 100 years show the presence of two large waves in temperature decreases during the summer time (1920s–1930s and 1970s–1980s) and coincident with them were temperature increases during the winter seasons. Klimenko (1992) explains these by finding that si ...
Climate change impacts on North African countries and on some
... Accordingly, water scarcity related to climate change is expected to have negative consequences on North Africa’s agriculture (El-Shaer et al., 1997). Water and land resources in North Africa are primarily used for agriculture. North Africa accounts for more than 41% (about 6 million hectares) of to ...
... Accordingly, water scarcity related to climate change is expected to have negative consequences on North Africa’s agriculture (El-Shaer et al., 1997). Water and land resources in North Africa are primarily used for agriculture. North Africa accounts for more than 41% (about 6 million hectares) of to ...
Instrumental temperature record
The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.