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Presentation
Presentation

... from class II to class I is the best way to achieve this goal Retrieved from http://water.epa.gov/grants_funding/wetlands/restore/index.cfm ...
Nitrogen Removal Processes
Nitrogen Removal Processes

... The Wurhman Process places the anoxic basin after the nitrification zone. This process relies on nitrate produced in the preceding aeration tank as the oxygen source. Facultative bacteria that make up a majority of the MLSS perform the work of denitrification. In order to drive the denitrification p ...
Nitrogen Removal from Wastewater: A Primer
Nitrogen Removal from Wastewater: A Primer

... Ammonification. The majority of the nitrogen contained in raw sewage (urea and fecal material) is converted from organic-nitrogen to ammonia (NH4) as it travels through sewer pipes. As a result, the majority of the influent nitrogen is ammonia (NH4), although some organic-nitrogen remains. In most p ...
Wetlands!
Wetlands!

... • Bogs serve an important ecological function in preventing downstream flooding by absorbing precipitation. Bogs support some of the most interesting plants in the United States, and provide habitat to animals threatened by human encroachment. ...
BIODIVERSITY THREATS (extra / review)
BIODIVERSITY THREATS (extra / review)

... BIODIVERSITY THREATS (extra / review) ...
macrofauna
macrofauna

... hind legs. Frogs thrive at Elm Swamp because of the abundance of insects. The standing water is a prime breeding ground for various insects. ...
1 Wetland Functioning in Relation to Biodiversity Conservation and
1 Wetland Functioning in Relation to Biodiversity Conservation and

... Wetlands, as transitional zones between land and water, provide a natural protection against extreme floods and storm surges. They may also store freshwater to be used for drinking water preparation or for irrigation. Wetlands bordering streams, rivers and lakes have a water quality enhancement func ...
live nitrifying bacteria - Fritz Wastewater Products
live nitrifying bacteria - Fritz Wastewater Products

... pollutants contained in wastewater facilities that can cause serious discharge permit violations. Wastewater treatment plants face a challenging problem meeting permit limits when ammonia levels are above effluent limits. Ammonia is toxic even at very low concentrations to fish and other aquatic org ...
Freshwater - TeacherWeb
Freshwater - TeacherWeb

... fish use the wetlands for feeding and spawning they provide a home for native and migratory wildlife, including endangered and threatened species wetland vegetation traps carbon that would otherwise be released as carbon dioxide (which is harmful to the atmosphere remove pollutants from the water, c ...
CD accompanying Saltwater Wetlands Rehabilitation Manual
CD accompanying Saltwater Wetlands Rehabilitation Manual

... salt content of the tidal waters and of the soil affects species selection and the productivity of the plants and animals. With the exception of hypersaline areas, estuarine salinity ranges from 0.5 to 35 ppt. This range allows a number of different plants and animals to survive in particular niches ...
CACHE RIVER WETLANDS
CACHE RIVER WETLANDS

... interspersed with low, oak dominated hills. The area supports a remarkable diversity of plant and animal species. Federallylisted threatened and endangered species that can be found in the project area include the gray bat, the Indiana bat, the interior least tern, and bald eagle. In addition, more ...
Some Indicators of biodiverse wetlands Threats to the biodiversity of
Some Indicators of biodiverse wetlands Threats to the biodiversity of

...  Unsuitable fire regimes in wetland areas can dry out the landscape and stop the natural cycles of many of our native plants not to mention destroy habitat for fauna.  Mining wetlands for peat and minerals affects the wetland soil causing damage and lowering its biodiversity sometimes irreversibly ...
Fieldtrip Post Lab Assignment
Fieldtrip Post Lab Assignment

... applications of prokaryotic biology, as well as begin to explore some larger, ecological issues. The West Point Treatment Plant is the largest facility in King county, treating 105 million gallons of sewage per day. If you live in Seattle or north King county, every flush of your toilet ends up here ...
scoping meeting request
scoping meeting request

... Please provide a DETAILED project narrative, pdf site plan and a vicinity map with road names along with this Request form. The project narrative should include the following when available: Existing Conditions- List of existing permits, previous project name(s) or owner name(s), existing compliance ...
Document
Document

... 38. Hypoxia: when aquatic plants die, the BOD rises as aerobic decomposers break down the plants, the DO drops & the water cannot support life 39. Endangered species: a group of organisms in danger of becoming extinct if the situation is not improved; population numbers have dropped below the critic ...
THE IMPORTANCE OF MANGROVES
THE IMPORTANCE OF MANGROVES

... ...
Wetlands - Freshkills Park Alliance
Wetlands - Freshkills Park Alliance

... Wetlands can improve water quality, control flooding, prevent erosion, improve species diversity and even provide economic benefits! Due to the importance of this habitat, Freshkills Park is restoring 360 acres of wetlands to make them healthier ecosystems. Plans include removing invasive species su ...
Welcome to Shawnee #2 Wastewater Treatment Plant
Welcome to Shawnee #2 Wastewater Treatment Plant

... Wastewater Plant Overview ...
Aquatic Ecosystems
Aquatic Ecosystems

... • High tech fertilizer application (only as-needed) ...
As part of the City`s ongoing efforts to improve water quality in Sunny
As part of the City`s ongoing efforts to improve water quality in Sunny

... promotes better water quality as water is able to soak into the ground and plants along the restored stream can uptake nutrients from fertilizers. The restoration project also provides a better environment in the streams for fish and other aquatic life. The restored wetlands also provide water quali ...
Arvai2013-Protecting-or-Great-Lakes-WaterQualityR+
Arvai2013-Protecting-or-Great-Lakes-WaterQualityR+

... in products used daily in households, businesses, agriculture and industry, such as flame retardants, pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and pesticides. Wastewater treatment plants are among the important pathways by which CEC enter the Great Lakes, with concentrations highest in the vicinity ...
Understanding Our Environment
Understanding Our Environment

... Trampling and intense eating provide an opening for pioneer species. Buffalo chips fertilize the soil. Dig out wallows in which they take dust baths and this disturbs surface, allowing primary succession After grazing, they move on and do not return for several years. They are adapted to prairie con ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... They supply large amounts of air to the mixture of primary wastewater and helpful bacteria and the other microorganisms that consume the harmful organic matter. The growth of the helpful microorganisms is speeded up by vigorous mixing of air (aeration) with the concentrated microorganisms (activated ...
Microsoft Word - Wetland birds and salinity net
Microsoft Word - Wetland birds and salinity net

... Wetland Birds and Salinity August 2006 Overview Findings Non-riverine wetlands provide important habitat for birds, which are a prominent part of the biodiversity of many ecosystems. Birds perform important functional roles, such as predation and grazing, in wetland ecosystems and are very popular w ...
English - Ramsar
English - Ramsar

... Activities were focused within the Belle Garden Wetland and supported an existing UNDP/GEF funded initiative to increase awareness of wetlands and proactively encourage sustainable use of the Belle Garden Wetland. ...
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Constructed wetland



A constructed wetland (CW) is an artificial wetland created for the purpose of treating anthropogenic discharge such as municipal or industrial wastewater, stormwater runoff. It may also be created for land reclamation after mining, refineries, or other ecological disturbances such as required mitigation for natural areas lost to a development.Constructed wetlands are engineered systems that use natural functions of vegetation, soil, and organisms to treat different water streams. Depending on the type of wastewater that has to be treated the system has to be adjusted accordingly which means that pre- or post-treatments might be necessary.Constructed wetlands can be designed to emulate the features of natural wetlands, such as acting as a biofilter or removing sediments and pollutants such as heavy metals from the water. Some constructed wetlands may also serve as a habitat for native and migratory wildlife, although that is usually not their main purpose.The two main types of constructed wetlands are subsurface flow and surface flow wetlands. The planted vegetation plays a role in contaminant removal but the filter bed, consisting usually of a combination of sand and gravel, has an equally important role to play.
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