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The Union In Peril: Civil War and Reconstruction
The Union In Peril: Civil War and Reconstruction

... troops near DC under General George McClellan. Also starts campaign in the west under General Ulysses S. Grant.  Feb., 1862: Grant led Union army to invade West Tennessee and to capture Ft. Henry on the Tennessee River and then Ft. Donelson on the Cumberland River. ...
Unit 07 – The Civil War
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... i. First major bloodshed of Civil War (July 1861) ii. Confederate General Thomas “Stonewall” Jackson got his nickname iii. Confederate (South) victory b. Victor - Confederate c. Results i. Chaotic battle - ended hope for a short war ii. General George McCleallan was put in charge of Union. iii. Abe ...
SOME BACKGROUND ON THE FILM GODS AND GENERALS
SOME BACKGROUND ON THE FILM GODS AND GENERALS

... Another Confederate division commander who distinguished himself at First Bull Run was James Longstreet (1821-1904). Jackson and Longstreet were both promoted to major general on October 7, 1861. After commanding an impressive string of independent victories, Jackson and Longstreet were again promot ...
The Civil War - Riverside Preparatory High School
The Civil War - Riverside Preparatory High School

... July 1862 -- A New Commander of the Union Army ...
Chapter 10 - Michigan Open Book project
Chapter 10 - Michigan Open Book project

... abstain from involving themselves in the war until the South proved they could win (which they never did or at least not to the level that the Europeans needed to be persuaded). When Lincoln first called for volunteers after the battle at Fort Sumter, he and his advisors anticipated a quick conflict ...
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AHON Chapter 15 Section 5 Lecture Notes

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Comparing Bull Runs - Civil War Rumblings
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... a corps commander as one of Pope's subordinates. On the Confederate side, its former commanding general, Joe Johnston, was wounded outside of Richmond to be replaced by Robert E. Lee who gave his new command a new name, the Army of Northern Virginia. (See Lee's Star ...
The Bugle #35 - American Civil War Round Table of Queensland
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From These Honored Dead: Historical Archaeology of the American
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... This shows that the time period of the book is the Civil War era (1861-1865) because the war was between the North and the South. It also states correct information; South Carolina seceded from the Union on December 10th, 1860 (near Christmas time). It was considered ‘the first to act’ during the Ci ...
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... how the Sixth’s “surviving, shivering elements trudged slowly through ankledeep mud into Corinth.”12 The Sixth sorely needed new recruits, and while the regiment made itself busy revitalizing its companies, armies from all over the Confederacy rode the railroads into Corinth. By the end of March 186 ...
Conflicting Memories on the “River of Death”
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... and other units that had fought there, and to leaders, many of whom bore great antipathy toward one another was no easy task. Battle lines had to be recreated, and one common version of events agreed upon. Creating the park also required congressional approval and the support of local communities. A ...
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SECESSION AND THE CIVIL WAR

... • September 22, 1862--Antietam prompts preliminary Emancipation Proclamation ...
Civil War Clothes, Food, and Music
Civil War Clothes, Food, and Music

... During the Civil war the Confederates and the Union had bands. The sides had regimental bands. The bands played at parades,formations, dress parties, and evening concerts. Both sides dismissed the bands within the first year of the war. Some songs tell of battles fought during the Civil War. Music w ...
Chapter 11: The Peculiar Institution
Chapter 11: The Peculiar Institution

... Even if the South lost most battles, it could win by exhausting the enemy. The outbreak of war stimulated powerful feelings of patriotism, and recruits hastened to enlist, thinking the war would be short and glorious. Both sides later resorted to a draft, the Confederacy in 1862, the Union the next ...
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... During the Civil war the Confederates and the Union had bands. The sides had regimental bands. The bands played at parades,formations, dress parties, and evening concerts. Both sides dismissed the bands within the first year of the war. Some songs tell of battles fought during the Civil War. Music w ...
VOL. XLIII, NO. 10 Michigan Regimental Round Table Newsletter
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Note Taking Study Guide
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... win a decisive victory over the Army of Northern Virginia. In December 1862, Lee defeated the Union commander in Fredericksburg, Virginia. At Chancellorsville, Virginia, the Confederates overwhelmed the Union army. Lee lost Stonewall Jackson in the battle. Lee wanted to win international support, de ...
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Civil War - Dover High School
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... the region was unpleasant, dealing with the bickering of his subordinates-William W. Loring, John B. Floyd, and Henry A. Wise. After this he became known throughout the South as "Granny Lee. " His debut in field command had not been promising, but Jefferson Davis appointed him to command along the S ...
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Battle of Shiloh



The Battle of Shiloh, also known as the Battle of Pittsburg Landing, was a major battle in the Western Theater of the American Civil War, fought April 6–7, 1862, in southwestern Tennessee. A Union army under Major General Ulysses S. Grant had moved via the Tennessee River deep into Tennessee and was encamped principally at Pittsburg Landing, Tennessee on the west bank of the river, where Confederate forces under Generals Albert Sidney Johnston and Pierre G. T. Beauregard launched a surprise attack on Grant's army. Johnston was killed in action during the fighting; Beauregard, who thus succeeded to command of the army, decided against pressing the attack late in the evening. Overnight Grant received considerable reinforcements from another Union army under Maj. Gen. Don Carlos Buell, allowing him to launch an unexpected counterattack the next morning which completely reversed the Confederate gains of the previous day.On April 6, the first day of the battle, the Confederates struck with the intention of driving the Union defenders away from the river and into the swamps of Owl Creek to the west. Johnston hoped to defeat Grant's Army of the Tennessee before the anticipated arrival of General Don Carlos Buell's Army of the Ohio. The Confederate battle lines became confused during the fierce fighting, and Grant's men instead fell back to the northeast, in the direction of Pittsburg Landing. A Union position on a slightly sunken road, nicknamed the ""Hornet's Nest"", defended by the men of Brig. Gens. Benjamin M. Prentiss's and William H. L. Wallace's divisions, provided critical time for the remainder of the Union line to stabilize under the protection of numerous artillery batteries. W. H. L. Wallace was mortally wounded at Shiloh, while Prentiss was eventually surrounded and surrendered. General Johnston was shot in the leg and bled to death while personally leading an attack. Beauregard, his second in command, acknowledged how tired the army was from the day's exertions and decided against assaulting the final Union position that night.Reinforcements from Buell's army and a division of Grant's army arrived in the evening of April 6 and helped turn the tide the next morning, when the Union commanders launched a counterattack along the entire line. Confederate forces were forced to retreat from the area, ending their hopes of blocking the Union advance into northern Mississippi. The Battle of Shiloh was the bloodiest battle in American history up to that time, replaced the next year by the Battle of Chancellorsville (and, soon after, the three-day Battle of Gettysburg, which would prove to be the bloodiest of the war).
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