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File - American History I with Ms. Byrne
File - American History I with Ms. Byrne

... – The south was desperate for a win after the losses in Kentucky and Ohio – An initial attack from the Confederates forced the Union back. The next day, the Union troops regained the lost ground. – Each side suffered over 10,000 casualties ...
Events in the Civil War
Events in the Civil War

... party platform calling for an immediate end to the war. Southerners found new hope, but the Republicans tried to broaden Lincoln’s appeal by picking Tennessee’s Andrew Johnson for the ticket. Lincoln expected to lose the election. Sherman’s capture of Atlanta allowed Lincoln to easily defeat McClell ...
Civil War Study Guide
Civil War Study Guide

... • North had many more ships and cut off Southern ports, stopping supplies from Europe • Blockade runners • Ironclads • First successful sub attack - Hunley • March 9, 1862 – Monitor vs. Virginia (Merrimac) • Last Confederate port open – Wilmington, NC – protected by Fort Fisher – captured by North o ...
To Defend the Sacred Soil of Texas: Tom Green
To Defend the Sacred Soil of Texas: Tom Green

... Green's numbers. He fanned his men on both sides of the road and set up his howitzcrs to provide support. Green's charge forced the Union right back several yards, the Confederates attacking with their customary Rebel yell. The first brigade of Union infantry fired a volley into the Confederate rank ...
File
File

... In the spring of 1864, Sherman marched south from Tennessee with 100,000 soldiers. His goal was to take Atlanta, Georgia, and knock out an important railroad link. ...
Chapter 15 Outline - Transforming Fire
Chapter 15 Outline - Transforming Fire

... The war caused economic dislocations in the South that resulted in great suffering for many people. The Federal blockade created shortages of important commodities in the South, while Confederate financial policies generated intense price ...
Good Morning!!!!!!!!!!
Good Morning!!!!!!!!!!

... commanded an assault on the Union front. The Union army was almost cut in two. Hooker was forced to retreat. Lee’s army won a major victory, but this victory had severe casualties. During this battle Lee’s trusted general, Stonewall Jackson, was accidentally shot by his own troops. He died a few day ...
CHAPTER 15 Transforming Fire: The Civil War, 1861*1865
CHAPTER 15 Transforming Fire: The Civil War, 1861*1865

... • C. Union Naval Campaign • Early in the war, Federal ships began to blockade the South, a tactic that enjoyed mixed results. Union coastal victories off South Carolina resulted in a stream of runaway slaves as planters abandoned their lands. • D. War in the Far West • Southern control in Indian Te ...
March Camp Meeting - Lt. Gen Wade Hampton Camp No. 273 SCV
March Camp Meeting - Lt. Gen Wade Hampton Camp No. 273 SCV

... Major John M. Chivington (Union) led more than 400 soldiers on the morning of the 26th in an attack, capturing some Confederate advance troops before finding the main force behind them. Chivington advanced on them, but their artillery fire threw him back. He regrouped, split his force to the two sid ...
File
File

... • General Grant, with 40,000 troops, marched along Tennessee River toward railway junction • April 1862, Union army, joined by other Union forces, camped at Pittsburg Landing, near a church named Shiloh – April 6, Confederate troops launched surprise attack on Union soldiers...Conflict lasted two da ...
Early Years of the War
Early Years of the War

... Southern ports to try to prevent the South from exporting its cotton & from importing supplies Southerners planned to challenge the blockade The Monitor Versus the Merrimack – Southerners transformed the Merrimack, a former Union warship, by covering it with thick iron plates, and renamed it the Vir ...
The Battle of Gettysburg July 1 – 3, 1863
The Battle of Gettysburg July 1 – 3, 1863

... • Generals from each side gathered in war councils during the night – They were planning their strategy for the next day • General Meade decided to stay put and let Lee come to him • Longstreet tried to talk Lee out of attacking again – Felt the position was too strongly defended • Lee didn’t listen ...
The U.S. Civil War
The U.S. Civil War

... Richmond (their capital).  Lee tried to divert the Union forces by directing Gen. Early to move on Washington D.C.  Grant sent the cavalry who drove them from the area. ...
The Civil War in a Nutshell…
The Civil War in a Nutshell…

... – Used defense to slow down North ...
Chapter 22
Chapter 22

... Hero of the battle was General Ulysses S. Grant The victory combined with General Farragut’s victory at New Orleans enabled the Union to control the Mississippi River and thus securing one of their major goals ...
Chapter 14 Two Societies at War
Chapter 14 Two Societies at War

... Mississippi, surrendered to the Union army on July 4, 1863, followed by Port Hudson, Louisiana, five days later, establishing Union control of the Mississippi. Grant had cut off Louisiana, Arkansas, and Texas from the rest of the Confederacy; hundreds of slaves deserted their plantations. •The ...
The Civil War Chapter 21 - Phoenix Union High School
The Civil War Chapter 21 - Phoenix Union High School

... Confederate. • General Johnston dies (a huge Confederate setback) – His clothes were tattered by several grazing bullets and the heel of his boot was shot off. One bullet hit him in the back of the leg. He would have easily been saved with a tourniquet, but he had earlier sent his surgeon off to att ...
Arkansas in the Civil War
Arkansas in the Civil War

... After a divided Arkansas seceded from the Union in 1861, it became a strategic target for both North and South because of its location on the Mississippi River and its role as a gateway to the Southwest. Included among the state's more than 750 military engagements were a number of major conflicts. ...
Nomination - Jefferson County Historic Landmarks Commission
Nomination - Jefferson County Historic Landmarks Commission

... army was dangerously divided, McClellan took chase catching up with the Confederate rear guard stationed near Boonsboro at South Mountain on the morning of September 14th. The small contingent of Confederates held the three South Mountain gaps throughout the day, blocking the Union army from passag ...
lesson 3: first year of the civil war
lesson 3: first year of the civil war

... For even more interesting information about this period of history, please refer to the For Further Study answers for this lesson in the Teacher's Guide. 1. There were many names given to the conflict that we know today as the Civil War. What name for the war did most southerners prefer? See how man ...
17 - Coppell ISD
17 - Coppell ISD

... Battle of Chancellorsville – an 1863 Civil War battle in Virginia; important victory for the Confederacy Battle of Shiloh – 1862, battle in Tennessee, Union victory, also the bloodiest battle of the Civil War Gen – Army General blockade – to have a port obstructed by hostile ships preventing entranc ...
Chapter 6 Notes
Chapter 6 Notes

... a) They were both anti-slavery though b) If Lincoln made the war about slavery, France & Britain would not be able to support the south B. Lincoln Decides 1) Constitution gave power to take property 2) Issues Emancipation Proclamation – Sept. 22,1862 (after Battle of Antietam a) Frees all enslaved p ...
Chapter 22: The Civil War Section 1
Chapter 22: The Civil War Section 1

... In this chapter, you read about the Civil War between the Union and the Confederacy. The North Versus the South Both sides had strengths and weaknesses going into the war. The North had a larger population and more factories and railroads than the South, but it lacked strong military leadership. The ...
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Antietam

... Confederates gained ground, the Union defenders still held strong positions by the end of the day. On July 3, fighting resumed on Culp's Hill, and cavalry battles raged to the east and south, but the main event was a dramatic infantry assault by 12,000 Confederates against the center of the Union li ...
the battle cry - Sarasota Civil War Round Table
the battle cry - Sarasota Civil War Round Table

... waiting for Southern Union sympathizers to turn on their Confederate governors and compel them to surrender. It was his belief that sympathy for secession was not as strong as it appeared and that isolation and pressure would make the "fire-eaters" back down and allow calmer heads to take control. B ...
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Red River Campaign



The Red River Campaign or Red River Expedition comprised a series of battles fought along the Red River in Louisiana during the American Civil War from March 10 to May 22, 1864. The campaign was a Union initiative, fought between approximately 30,000 Union troops under the command of Major General Nathaniel P. Banks, and Confederate troops under the command of Lieutenant General Richard Taylor, whose strength varied from 6,000 to 15,000.The campaign was primarily the plan of Union General-in-Chief Henry W. Halleck, and a diversion from Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant's plan to surround the main Confederate armies by using Banks's Army of the Gulf to capture Mobile, Alabama. It was a Union failure, characterized by poor planning and mismanagement, in which not a single objective was fully accomplished. Taylor successfully defended the Red River Valley with a smaller force. However, the decision of Taylor's immediate superior, General Edmund Kirby Smith to send half of Taylor's force north to Arkansas rather than south in pursuit of the retreating Banks after the Battle of Mansfield and the Battle of Pleasant Hill, led to bitter enmity between Taylor and Kirby Smith.
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