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Which Countries are Particularly Vulnerable?
Which Countries are Particularly Vulnerable?

... The word ‘vulnerable’ appears four times in the Convention; it is preceded by the adverb ‘particularly’ three times. Its first mention is in the nineteenth preambular paragraph, which already appears to give at least a partial answer to the question of which countries are particularly vulnerable: ‘… ...
Quest - Academy of Science of South Africa
Quest - Academy of Science of South Africa

... 49 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (GtCO2eq). If current global emission trends continue (+2.2% per year between 2000 and 2010), the rise in average global temperature should come to between 3.7°C and 4.8°C by 2100 – making large parts of the world uninhabitable, changing species distributio ...
The Effects of Future Climate Change on Energy Consumption in
The Effects of Future Climate Change on Energy Consumption in

... built environment will cope with climate change, to see how the energy consumption of buildings in China will be affected. This is especially important for the fast-growing cities in the north, and around the east and south coasts. This paper aims to study the effects of future climate change on the ...
New York, 1 August (Martin Khor) -
New York, 1 August (Martin Khor) -

... melting threatened the region’s people and ecosystems. It also imperilled low-lying islands and coastal cities half a world away, while glaciers retreated and water supplies were put at risk. For one third of the world’s population living in dry lands, especially in Africa, changing weather patterns ...
Sahelian climate
Sahelian climate

... Improving the reliability of climate projections and future precipitation changes is crucial for West Africa and especially the Sahel (12°N – 20°N), a semi- arid region on the southern margin of the Sahara desert that is particularly vulnerable to natural variability. The Sahel has experienced an un ...
Climate Research 57:61
Climate Research 57:61

... that urbanization of areas originally covered with natural vegetation may cause temperature to increase by about 3.5°C or more, with more hot days, which can therefore affect convective rainfall. The assessment of global or regional climate model performance with respect to extremes, particularly at ...
draft proposal - Stockholm Environment Institute
draft proposal - Stockholm Environment Institute

... controlling air pollution and greenhouse gases. The conference will be held in the autumn of 2008. The location of the conference has yet to be determined. The conference and Forum programme will focus on three major themes: 1. Towards optimizing integrated strategies for air pollution and climate c ...
Ranking of the World`s Cities Most Exposed to Coastal Flooding
Ranking of the World`s Cities Most Exposed to Coastal Flooding

... standard of roughly a 1 in 100 year flood. Shanghai, a developing country city with a lower GDP than New York and European cities, has nevertheless a protection level similar to London. These examples highlight that protection levels are also strongly influenced by cultural, political and historical ...
Stand alone and web based decision support systems for climate
Stand alone and web based decision support systems for climate

... Quantitative assessment requires disciplinary skills and ad hoc tools (models) and it can be facilitated by the use of stand-alone combinations of modelling and DSS software In some cases, only qualitative assessment is feasible or preferred, and this can be done with the involvement of experts thro ...
Climate and Weather Discourse in Anthropology: From Determinism
Climate and Weather Discourse in Anthropology: From Determinism

... as Hippocrates, scholars theorized about how climate shapes society, assessing how climate differences, extremes, and seasonal patterns affected human activity (Harris 1968, 41–42). Focus on these topics often led to ethically dubious and racist theories like climatic (or geographic) determinism, in ...
Climate and land use change impacts on global terrestrial
Climate and land use change impacts on global terrestrial

... of ecosystem and hydrological impacts, and previous experience suggests that these studies will give a range of different results. Ecosystem and hydrological changes which are widely different from those projected by the ESMs themselves may therefore be less physically plausible if they are associat ...
Agroclimatic conditions in China under climate change scenarios
Agroclimatic conditions in China under climate change scenarios

... China. Climate change scenarios for impacts assessment are basically generated by General Circulation Models (GCMs). The horizontal resolution of most present-day GCMs is at the order of a few hundred kilometres (Meehl et al., 2007). Therefore, they are incapable of capturing significant subgrid sca ...
Regional Atmospheric Circulation and Rainfall Variability in South
Regional Atmospheric Circulation and Rainfall Variability in South

... through March—the first EOF of the 3-day mean rainfall exhibits a similar zonal asymmetric pattern (ZAP) (Fig. 2). This pattern is most evident for 3-day composites, but it is also the dominant mode of variability for precipitation composited on any period from 2 to 5 days (we tested EOF for averagi ...
PDF
PDF

... global climate change caused by increasing 'greenhouse gas' emissions (Rosensweig, Adams). Climate change will have far reaching impacts on low income economies, especially. since agriculture accounts for a much larger share of income and employment than in richer countries. In light of the fact tha ...
Climate Change Awareness - Minnesota Department of Health
Climate Change Awareness - Minnesota Department of Health

... Fritze J, Blashki GA, Burke S, Wiseman J. 2008. Hope, despair and transformation: Climate change and the promotion of mental health and wellbeing. International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 2: 13. Frumkin et. al, 2008. Framing Public Health Matters, Climate Change: the Public Health Response, H ...
Summary report on the in-session workshop held at the first
Summary report on the in-session workshop held at the first

... per year and the time frame for the peaking of global emissions11 for emission pathways compatible with a 50 per cent probability of limiting warming below 2 °C in 2100. He concluded that a late peaking would require negative emissions and would lead to potential competition for land between biofuel ...
Dividing climate change: global warming in the Indian mass media
Dividing climate change: global warming in the Indian mass media

... Correspondingly, India signed up to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 1993 as a ‘non-Annex I’ state, not taking on binding emissions-reduction targets. Within both the government and also the wider civil society international emissions caps are viewed as ‘deepenin ...
Likewise, any variation in weather or climatic conditions adversely
Likewise, any variation in weather or climatic conditions adversely

... aspects of agricultural practices, which is very much vivid in all agro- climatic regions of the country. In present day context, agriculture is most vulnerable to weather and climate changes because of its seasonality and narrow range of weather conditions influencing crop and livestock production. ...
674_0 - Global Environment Facility
674_0 - Global Environment Facility

... longitudes. The Gilbert Group in the west has 17 atolls; the Line Group in the east has 8 atolls; and the Phoenix Group of 8 atolls lies in between. Five of the atolls in the Line Group and 7 in Phoenix Group are uninhabitable. The three groups have disjointed Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) with regi ...
Template: Tribal Climate Change Adaptation Plan
Template: Tribal Climate Change Adaptation Plan

...  Identified, evaluated and selected goals and actions to prepare for climate change impacts. As you write the plan, keep in mind: The template can be used for a high-level, risk-based strategic climate change adaptation plan addressing multiple sectors, or modified for a plan focusing on just a few ...
Dividing climate change: global warming in the Indian mass media
Dividing climate change: global warming in the Indian mass media

... Correspondingly, India signed up to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 1993 as a ‘non-Annex I’ state, not taking on binding emissions-reduction targets. Within both the government and also the wider civil society international emissions caps are viewed as ‘deepenin ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... reduces CO2 emissions at the source (i.e., capturing CO2 from flue gases of power plants or other CO2 emitting industry) rather than removing CO2 from the atmosphere. However, CCS is required for some forms of carbon dioxide removal from the atmosphere, notably biomass energy with CCS (BECCS), and d ...
presentation in pdf
presentation in pdf

... Cost effectiveness of adaptation measures • High level cost effectiveness analysis conducted for operational and physical adaptation measures • For example surface water flooding adaptation measures: P1 Upgrade drainage system inside port P5 Install sustainable drainage systems (SuDS) P6 Upgrade an ...
A 700 Year Record of Southern Hemisphere Extratropical Climate
A 700 Year Record of Southern Hemisphere Extratropical Climate

... dominant mode of circulation for the extratropics (Thompson and Wallace, 2000) (Fig. 1b). Persistence and position of the Amundsen Sea Low (ASL), the South Pacific component of the seesaw, is associated with meridional circulation south of New Zealand imposed by the presence of the Australian land m ...
What to Do? Does Science have a Role?
What to Do? Does Science have a Role?

... No longer disputed: • Climate change is real • The costs of unregulated climate change greatly exceed the costs of mitigation • There exist various technologies that, in combination, could limit global warming to acceptable levels (< 20C above pre-industrial) • The estimated costs (-1% to 4% of GDP ...
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Climate change in Tuvalu

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