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Understanding Climate Change: Lesson Plans for the Classroom
Understanding Climate Change: Lesson Plans for the Classroom

... asserting that climate alarmism is unsupported by science. They wrote: Observational evidence does not support today’s computer climate models, so there is little reason to trust model predictions of the future … Significant [scientific] advances have been made since the [Kyoto] Protocol was created ...
GHG.36_Parmesan Ecological Impacts
GHG.36_Parmesan Ecological Impacts

... then they may not re p resent a threat to long-term species and ecosystem health. If, however, they are linked to anthropogenic climate change, they will continue along the same path. Thus, it is essential to address the extent to which the U.S. climate change responsible for observed ecological res ...
Multi-Model Projection of July–August Climate Extreme Changes
Multi-Model Projection of July–August Climate Extreme Changes

... greater temperature increase over high-altitude areas can be explained by the decrease in surface albedo associated with melting snow and ice. A further examination of individual model simulations (Figs. 5b–p) shows that the locations of the largest warming centers are different among the models. Th ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... fundamental ecological niches (FENs) of marine invertebrates and fishes. Including depth in a conceptual model of oxygen- and capacity-limited FENs’ responses to ocean warming and deoxygenation confirms previous predictions made based solely on consideration of the latitudinal effects of ocean warmi ...
What`s on the 5th IPCC Report for West Africa?
What`s on the 5th IPCC Report for West Africa?

... regularly summarized in the assessment reports of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The latest IPCC report (2013) concludes that Africa as a whole is one of the most vulnerable continents due to its high exposure and low adaptive capacity. Here, the major conclusions of the report for W ...
Understanding Climate Change:
Understanding Climate Change:

... However, in some areas rugged terrain and poor soil would prevent these countries from compensating for reduced yields in today's more productive areas. --Melting glaciers and the thermal expansion of sea water may raise sea levels, threatening low-lying coastal areas and small islands. The global ...
The Greenhouse Effect o
The Greenhouse Effect o

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- UNDP-ALM

... Department of Economics United International University Dhaka, Bangladesh ...
1_ArgumentBasics - Willamette University
1_ArgumentBasics - Willamette University

... Case • A case, simply defined, is one or more arguments offered to support a proposition. ...
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udall rcrf update boulder 4 21 2009

... State of the science regarding the physical aspects of climate change that are important for evaluating impacts on Colorado’s water resources, and developing adaptation strategies out to the mid-21st century ...
Pattern scaled climate change scenarios: Are these useful for adaptation?
Pattern scaled climate change scenarios: Are these useful for adaptation?

Climate Modeling, Projections, Predictions and Downscaling
Climate Modeling, Projections, Predictions and Downscaling

... With CMIP5 provide climate simulation data to support IPCC AR5 and impact-adaptation-vulnerability research on longer timescales International emphasis on African climate & impacts coming 2 years: ...
urban heat islands - Lakehead University
urban heat islands - Lakehead University

... ¨  Global (1.1 C)and regional warming (2 to 2.5 C in Prairies and Northern Ontario) experienced to ...
June 4, 2014
June 4, 2014

... responsibilities to society….and seek to manage conflicts of interest that could lead to exploitation or harm.” It is our opinion, based on the available evidence, that Lewandowsky et al (2013) have a particular view on climate change; their work has exploited the untrue, social proof claim of a >90 ...
07_CC_Causes_I_Sahlmann - Potsdam Institute for Climate
07_CC_Causes_I_Sahlmann - Potsdam Institute for Climate

... atmospheric carbon dioxide is fixed in the process of weathering of silicates and transported to inner parts of the earth carbon dioxide is released through: drifting of the continents (formation of mountains) ...
27 May - Global Change System for Analysis, Research and Training
27 May - Global Change System for Analysis, Research and Training

... Introduction to climate extreme events and climate change……………………..… Luis José Mata. Climate extremes and changes in precipitation patterns (1940-2002) in the vicinities of Montevideo, Uruguay…………………..……………………….….…LA-32……G. Nagy/Lagomarsino/Bidegain Climate extreme events, analyses of variability……… ...
Climate Warnings' error margins
Climate Warnings' error margins

Ist Latin American and the Caribbean Regional Workshop
Ist Latin American and the Caribbean Regional Workshop

... Introduction to climate extreme events and climate change……………………..… Luis José Mata. Climate extremes and changes in precipitation patterns (1940-2002) in the vicinities of Montevideo, Uruguay…………………..……………………….….…LA-32……G. Nagy/Lagomarsino/Bidegain Climate extreme events, analyses of variability……… ...
CLIMATE FORCINGS, FEEDBACKS, AND TELECONNECTIONS IN THE LAND SURFACE-VEGETATION-WATER COMPONENTS OF THE
CLIMATE FORCINGS, FEEDBACKS, AND TELECONNECTIONS IN THE LAND SURFACE-VEGETATION-WATER COMPONENTS OF THE

... forcing, while each vertical line is an estimate of the uncertainty range associated with the forcing guided by the spread in the published record and physical understanding, and with no statistical connotation. Each forcing agent is associated with a level of scientific understanding, which is base ...
Global Change Biology - The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
Global Change Biology - The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

... Late assignments will not be accepted except due to the legitimate absences previously described. If you know ahead of time that you will not be in class on the date that an assignment is due, you are still responsible for getting the assignment to me on paper by that date. ...
WE ARE THE WEATHER MAKERS
WE ARE THE WEATHER MAKERS

... Cox, P. M. et al. 2004. Amazonian Forest Dieback under Climate-carbon Cycle Projections for the Twenty-first Century. Theoretical Applied Climatology 78, pp. 137–56. Gianni, A., Saravanan, R. & Chang, P. 2003. Oceanic Forcing of Sahel Rainfall on Interannual to Interdecadal Timescales. Science 302, p ...
1 - Intro
1 - Intro

... • Climate is the mean state of the environment, defined over a finite time interval, at a given location and time. - This state can be characterized by the mean values of a range of weather variables, such as wind, temperature, precipitation, humidity, cloudiness, pressure, visibility, and air quali ...


... in a while an adamant skeptic is in the crowd. On one occasion, I (Seth) was confronted by a skeptic who raised a myth that—at the time—was new to me, and as a result, I was not prepared to offer any evidence disputing his claim. His argument was based on what sounded like reasonable scientific rati ...
The Role of International Project Offices (IPOs) in
The Role of International Project Offices (IPOs) in

Responses and feedbacks of coupled biogeochemical cycles to climate change:
Responses and feedbacks of coupled biogeochemical cycles to climate change:

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Global warming hiatus



A global warming hiatus, also sometimes referred to as a global warming pause or a global warming slowdown, is a period of relatively little change in globally averaged surface temperatures. In the current episode of global warming many such periods are evident in the surface temperature record, along with robust evidence of the long term warming trend.The exceptionally warm El Niño year of 1998 was an outlier from the continuing temperature trend, and so gave the appearance of a hiatus: by January 2006 assertions had been made that this showed that global warming had stopped. A 2009 study showed that decades without warming were not exceptional, and in 2011 a study showed that if allowances were made for known variability, the rising temperature trend continued unabated. There was increased public interest in 2013 in the run-up to publication of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report, and despite concerns that a 15-year period was too short to determine a meaningful trend, the IPCC included a section on a hiatus, which it defined as a much smaller increasing linear trend over the 15 years from 1998 to 2012, than over the 60 years from 1951 to 2012. Various studies examined possible causes of the short term slowdown. Even though the overall climate system had continued to accumulate energy due to Earth's positive energy budget, the available temperature readings at the earth's surface indicated slower rates of increase in surface warming than in the prior decade. Since measurements at the top of the atmosphere show that Earth is receiving more energy than it is radiating back into space, the retained energy should be producing warming in at least one of the five parts of Earth's climate system.A July 2015 paper on the updated NOAA dataset cast doubt on the existence of this supposed hiatus, and found no indication of a slowdown. This analysis incorporated the latest corrections for known biases in ocean temperature measurements, and new land temperature data. Scientists working on other datasets welcomed this study, though the view was expressed that the short term warming trend had been slower than in previous periods of the same length.
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