Full Text - University of British Columbia
... inconsistent cognitions, experiences that do not match expected outcomes, interruptions to salient goals, or information that defies one’s understanding of the world may all elicit the same arousal, signaling to the individual that something is not as expected (Proulx & Inzlicht, 2012). The MMM argu ...
... inconsistent cognitions, experiences that do not match expected outcomes, interruptions to salient goals, or information that defies one’s understanding of the world may all elicit the same arousal, signaling to the individual that something is not as expected (Proulx & Inzlicht, 2012). The MMM argu ...
Bordens - Social Psychology 3e HQ
... provide teachers and students with a book that covered the important research and theoretical areas in social psychology in a concise fashion. In the second edition, we strayed a bit from that original goal but succeeded in writing a solid, research-based text for the introductory social psychology ...
... provide teachers and students with a book that covered the important research and theoretical areas in social psychology in a concise fashion. In the second edition, we strayed a bit from that original goal but succeeded in writing a solid, research-based text for the introductory social psychology ...
Job crafting and cultivating positive meaning and
... unlikely to come preloaded with much opportunity for either of these highly personalized pursuits. By bringing a job crafting perspective to bear, job designs are no longer construed as a static source of constraint and topdown control, but rather, a starting place – or a partially blank canvas – fr ...
... unlikely to come preloaded with much opportunity for either of these highly personalized pursuits. By bringing a job crafting perspective to bear, job designs are no longer construed as a static source of constraint and topdown control, but rather, a starting place – or a partially blank canvas – fr ...
POSITIVE DEVIANCE: A CLASSIFICATORY MODEL Druann Maria
... treated as endowed with supernatural, superhuman, or at least specifically exceptional powers of qualities. These are such as are not accessible to the ordinary person, but are regarded asofdivine origin or as exemplary, and on the basis of them the individual concerned is treated as a leader...Howt ...
... treated as endowed with supernatural, superhuman, or at least specifically exceptional powers of qualities. These are such as are not accessible to the ordinary person, but are regarded asofdivine origin or as exemplary, and on the basis of them the individual concerned is treated as a leader...Howt ...
The behavioral economics guide 2016
... that the impulsive, intuitive part of their brain ("System 1") misleads them into making snap decisions rather than taking the time to perform slow but reliable calculations. In other words, people rely on heuristics because they lack rationality or, more politely, because using a heuristic saves ef ...
... that the impulsive, intuitive part of their brain ("System 1") misleads them into making snap decisions rather than taking the time to perform slow but reliable calculations. In other words, people rely on heuristics because they lack rationality or, more politely, because using a heuristic saves ef ...
Binge Eating Disorder
... They worry about what the compulsive eating will do to their bodies and beat themselves up for their lack of self-control. They desperately want to stop binge eating, but they feel like they can’t. According to the National Institutes of Health, 2 percent of all U.S. adults suffer from compulsive ov ...
... They worry about what the compulsive eating will do to their bodies and beat themselves up for their lack of self-control. They desperately want to stop binge eating, but they feel like they can’t. According to the National Institutes of Health, 2 percent of all U.S. adults suffer from compulsive ov ...
Self-Compassion and Self-Monitoring as Moderators of Cognitive
... predict attitude change following a disagreement. They found introverts reported higher levels of tension and discomfort and were more likely to change their opinions to match those of the other group members than extroverts. Looking at individual difference variables such as extraversion may help t ...
... predict attitude change following a disagreement. They found introverts reported higher levels of tension and discomfort and were more likely to change their opinions to match those of the other group members than extroverts. Looking at individual difference variables such as extraversion may help t ...
Theorising homelessness - Housing Studies Association
... society to define a certain issue as a “problem” that needs tackling in a particular kind of way’ (Jacobs et al, 1999: 13). I am indeed sympathetic to such a perspective, even though it seems rather banal – after all, how else would a social issue come to be recognised as a problem to be tackled by ...
... society to define a certain issue as a “problem” that needs tackling in a particular kind of way’ (Jacobs et al, 1999: 13). I am indeed sympathetic to such a perspective, even though it seems rather banal – after all, how else would a social issue come to be recognised as a problem to be tackled by ...
Making Music Out of Noise: Barbershop Quartet Singing and Society.
... produce together. My socio-cybernetic approach to this form of music begins with noise, difference, variety, contingency, and the absence of order. I outline a social science of acoustic harmony that focuses on the problem of socially organizing sound into music. Imagine, for a moment, four beaming ...
... produce together. My socio-cybernetic approach to this form of music begins with noise, difference, variety, contingency, and the absence of order. I outline a social science of acoustic harmony that focuses on the problem of socially organizing sound into music. Imagine, for a moment, four beaming ...
The Nonverbal Transmission of Intergroup Bias
... Twentieth Century Interventions for 21st Century Bias: Success and Failure Intergroup bias is the tendency to respond more favorably to in-groups than out-groups (Hewstone, Rubin, & Lewis, 2002). Such favoritism is reflected in stereotypic beliefs, attitudes, and discriminatory behavior. As we revie ...
... Twentieth Century Interventions for 21st Century Bias: Success and Failure Intergroup bias is the tendency to respond more favorably to in-groups than out-groups (Hewstone, Rubin, & Lewis, 2002). Such favoritism is reflected in stereotypic beliefs, attitudes, and discriminatory behavior. As we revie ...
Program PDF - SPSP - Society for Personality and Social Psychology
... It is my pleasure to welcome you to the premier gathering of personality and social psychologists. Like those before it, this year's meeting offers a plethora of opportunities to sample the latest and best personality and social psychology in a temperate locale offering interesting and varied entert ...
... It is my pleasure to welcome you to the premier gathering of personality and social psychologists. Like those before it, this year's meeting offers a plethora of opportunities to sample the latest and best personality and social psychology in a temperate locale offering interesting and varied entert ...
Sport Psychology: A Students`s Handbook
... sport, social factors affecting performance, arousal and anxiety, motivation, and the acquisition of skill and expertise. Throughout the book, I have rejected utterly the ‘just do it’ attitude that characterises some sport science literature. Instead there is an emphasis on thrashing out difficult is ...
... sport, social factors affecting performance, arousal and anxiety, motivation, and the acquisition of skill and expertise. Throughout the book, I have rejected utterly the ‘just do it’ attitude that characterises some sport science literature. Instead there is an emphasis on thrashing out difficult is ...
Attitude, Inference, Association: On the Propositional Structure
... 1. Caveats and Idealizations Let’s begin with some caveats. First, I assume that there is a monolithic phenomenon to be investigated; that is, I assume that there is some causally implicated cognitive structure involved in many, if not all, cases of implicit bias. This is an idealization, and it’s p ...
... 1. Caveats and Idealizations Let’s begin with some caveats. First, I assume that there is a monolithic phenomenon to be investigated; that is, I assume that there is some causally implicated cognitive structure involved in many, if not all, cases of implicit bias. This is an idealization, and it’s p ...
What Does Managing Emotions in Organizations Mean
... others (Wild, Erbs, & Bartels, 2001). By contrast, conscious processes involve cognitive social comparison in which people compare their feelings with those of relevant others in their social environment and then respond according to what seems appropriate for the situation. The recipient uses emoti ...
... others (Wild, Erbs, & Bartels, 2001). By contrast, conscious processes involve cognitive social comparison in which people compare their feelings with those of relevant others in their social environment and then respond according to what seems appropriate for the situation. The recipient uses emoti ...
Implicit Self-Attitudes Predict Spontaneous Affect in Daily Life
... using standard protocol (see Greenwald, Nosek, & Banaji, 2003), which compared average response latencies in the me–pleasant (and not me– unpleasant) condition with average response latencies in the me– unpleasant (and not me–pleasant) condition. Faster response latencies in the me–pleasant conditio ...
... using standard protocol (see Greenwald, Nosek, & Banaji, 2003), which compared average response latencies in the me–pleasant (and not me– unpleasant) condition with average response latencies in the me– unpleasant (and not me–pleasant) condition. Faster response latencies in the me–pleasant conditio ...
Discrepancies Between Explicit and Implicit Self
... and implicit self-conceptions, individuals with such discrepancies would engage in more effortful elaboration of information presumed relevant to the self-dimension on which the discrepancy exists. To test this hypothesis, we conducted four studies in which explicit and implicit assessments of the s ...
... and implicit self-conceptions, individuals with such discrepancies would engage in more effortful elaboration of information presumed relevant to the self-dimension on which the discrepancy exists. To test this hypothesis, we conducted four studies in which explicit and implicit assessments of the s ...
The Dynamics of Ambivalence: Evaluative Conflict in Attitudes and
... stay uncommitted as well as to the univalent control group that did not have to choose. The results of their second study are depicted in Figure 1 and show an increase in arousal in each of the three experimental conditions starting at baseline, via the introduction of the forthcoming choice to the ...
... stay uncommitted as well as to the univalent control group that did not have to choose. The results of their second study are depicted in Figure 1 and show an increase in arousal in each of the three experimental conditions starting at baseline, via the introduction of the forthcoming choice to the ...
Chapter 2--Psychosocial Theory
... 10. The assumptions of any theory may or may not be correct. Assumptions A. are based on research results from over 50 years ago, so they may not be relevant today. B. may be influenced by the cultural context of the theorist. C. predict statistical significance of the current research design only. ...
... 10. The assumptions of any theory may or may not be correct. Assumptions A. are based on research results from over 50 years ago, so they may not be relevant today. B. may be influenced by the cultural context of the theorist. C. predict statistical significance of the current research design only. ...
A Path Analytic Model of the Relationships between Involvement
... processes or mechanisms in the development of behavioral loyalty to leisure activities (e.g., running or golf), or to brands. In leisure contexts, brand loyalty may refer to an agency (e.g., YMCA), a site (e.g., a specific golf course), or even to a specific event (e.g., the Boston Marathon). It may ...
... processes or mechanisms in the development of behavioral loyalty to leisure activities (e.g., running or golf), or to brands. In leisure contexts, brand loyalty may refer to an agency (e.g., YMCA), a site (e.g., a specific golf course), or even to a specific event (e.g., the Boston Marathon). It may ...
The Explorer Quotient™ Worksheets
... number of worksheets—one for each of the best-prospect Explorer Types that the CTC focuses on in each of its markets. You get a one-page summary of the research on that Explorer Type, including quick demographic facts, social and travel values, as well as travel behaviours. There’s also a brief desc ...
... number of worksheets—one for each of the best-prospect Explorer Types that the CTC focuses on in each of its markets. You get a one-page summary of the research on that Explorer Type, including quick demographic facts, social and travel values, as well as travel behaviours. There’s also a brief desc ...
... rally). For this reason, politicians attempt to mobilize voters behind their policies by encouraging them to think about those policies along particular lines. This is accomplished by highlighting certain features of the policy, such as its likely effects or its relationship to important values (e.g ...
Evaluating social work students` attitudes toward physical disability
... with disabilities within social work education is critical. This study examined the question: “what are the attitudes of undergraduate social work students at three universities toward individuals with physical disabilities as measured by responses on the Attitudes Toward Disabled Persons Scale Form ...
... with disabilities within social work education is critical. This study examined the question: “what are the attitudes of undergraduate social work students at three universities toward individuals with physical disabilities as measured by responses on the Attitudes Toward Disabled Persons Scale Form ...
Attitude, Inference, Association
... for example the weak correlations between one’s race IAT scores and one’s error rate on ...
... for example the weak correlations between one’s race IAT scores and one’s error rate on ...
An introduction to cognitive dissonance theory and an overview of
... Self-perception theory (Bem, 1967,1972) argued that dissonance effects were not the result of motivation to reduce the psychological discomfort produced by cognitive dissonance but were due to a nonmotivational process whereby persons merely inferred their attitudes from their behavior and the circu ...
... Self-perception theory (Bem, 1967,1972) argued that dissonance effects were not the result of motivation to reduce the psychological discomfort produced by cognitive dissonance but were due to a nonmotivational process whereby persons merely inferred their attitudes from their behavior and the circu ...
Science of Equality.indd
... ost Americans agree that people of all races and ethnicities should be treated respectfully and fairly. Yet we are beset by news reports and personal experiences (like those illustrated above) that tell us that race and ethnicity continue to matter and affect how people are treated and how they inte ...
... ost Americans agree that people of all races and ethnicities should be treated respectfully and fairly. Yet we are beset by news reports and personal experiences (like those illustrated above) that tell us that race and ethnicity continue to matter and affect how people are treated and how they inte ...