
Greenhouse Gases Factsheet - Center for Sustainable Systems
... The greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon that insulates the Earth from the cold of space. As incoming solar radiation is absorbed and reemitted back from the Earth’s surface as infrared energy, greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere prevent some of this heat from escaping into space, instead ...
... The greenhouse effect is a natural phenomenon that insulates the Earth from the cold of space. As incoming solar radiation is absorbed and reemitted back from the Earth’s surface as infrared energy, greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere prevent some of this heat from escaping into space, instead ...
150716_CWCF statement on climate change_final
... CWCF joins a diverse and growing movement within society described in the backgrounder. ...
... CWCF joins a diverse and growing movement within society described in the backgrounder. ...
The scientific consensus on climate change: How do we know we`re
... Scientists glean their colleagues’ conclusions by reading their results in published scientific literature, listening to presentations at scientific conferences, and discussing data and ideas in the hallways of conference centers, university departments, research institutes, and government agencies. ...
... Scientists glean their colleagues’ conclusions by reading their results in published scientific literature, listening to presentations at scientific conferences, and discussing data and ideas in the hallways of conference centers, university departments, research institutes, and government agencies. ...
Optimized Flood Control in the Columbia River Basin for a Global
... A simple climate change scenario was developed using VIC model (See right figure) to test the effectiveness of the approach for developing new flood rule curves that are appropriate for altered streamflow timing. The climate change scenario was created by removing the historic monthly temperature tr ...
... A simple climate change scenario was developed using VIC model (See right figure) to test the effectiveness of the approach for developing new flood rule curves that are appropriate for altered streamflow timing. The climate change scenario was created by removing the historic monthly temperature tr ...
Changes in temperature and precipitation extremes in the CMIP5
... Similar to K07, we analyze annual extremes of daily maximum and minimum surface air temperature (Tmax and Tmin ) and of daily precipitation (P) as simulated by CMIP5 models in the historical experiment (years 1850–2005) and experiments for the 21 century (years 2006–2100) employing three different r ...
... Similar to K07, we analyze annual extremes of daily maximum and minimum surface air temperature (Tmax and Tmin ) and of daily precipitation (P) as simulated by CMIP5 models in the historical experiment (years 1850–2005) and experiments for the 21 century (years 2006–2100) employing three different r ...
The effects of large-scale afforestation and climate change on water
... change scenarios for regional impact analysis (IPCC-TGCIA, 1999). Using this method, OzClim produces monthly values of change for regional rainfall and evaporation for different levels of global ...
... change scenarios for regional impact analysis (IPCC-TGCIA, 1999). Using this method, OzClim produces monthly values of change for regional rainfall and evaporation for different levels of global ...
Statistical Learning for Resting-State fMRI: Successes and Challenges
... While data-driven methods such as ICA are often called model-free, they rely on the following simple multivariate decomposition model of the signal: Y = U V + N, where Y ∈ Rn×p are the fMRI data: n observations of images with p voxels, U ∈ Rn×k and V ∈ Rk×p are respectively k time series and k spati ...
... While data-driven methods such as ICA are often called model-free, they rely on the following simple multivariate decomposition model of the signal: Y = U V + N, where Y ∈ Rn×p are the fMRI data: n observations of images with p voxels, U ∈ Rn×k and V ∈ Rk×p are respectively k time series and k spati ...
Climate Change Effects on Vegetation Distribution and Carbon
... the "equilibriumsnapshots"provided by the static models and answer these questions, new models have been designed to use transient climate and simulate dynamic changes in the vegetation type and its associatedbiogeochemicalcycle. MC1 (Daly and others 2000) is one example of the new dynamic global ve ...
... the "equilibriumsnapshots"provided by the static models and answer these questions, new models have been designed to use transient climate and simulate dynamic changes in the vegetation type and its associatedbiogeochemicalcycle. MC1 (Daly and others 2000) is one example of the new dynamic global ve ...
Structure of Optimal Controls for a Cancer Chemotherapy Model with PK/PD
... This equation has a locally asymptotically stable equilibrium at x̄ in the open interval (0, 1) which contains the closed interval [0, 1] in its region of attraction and ξ = a2 x̄. For example, for the parameters from [12] given by a1 = .197 and a2 = .356 we have that x̄ = 0.2988 and ξ = 0.1064. In ...
... This equation has a locally asymptotically stable equilibrium at x̄ in the open interval (0, 1) which contains the closed interval [0, 1] in its region of attraction and ξ = a2 x̄. For example, for the parameters from [12] given by a1 = .197 and a2 = .356 we have that x̄ = 0.2988 and ξ = 0.1064. In ...
quantifying the impact of climate change on
... Table 1: The average number of heatwave days, number of events, length of the longest event, average heatwave intensity, average intensity of the peak heatwave day, and change in the timing of the first summer heatwave for Australia’s capital cities (Perkins and Alexander 2013). Statistics were calc ...
... Table 1: The average number of heatwave days, number of events, length of the longest event, average heatwave intensity, average intensity of the peak heatwave day, and change in the timing of the first summer heatwave for Australia’s capital cities (Perkins and Alexander 2013). Statistics were calc ...
Presentation
... States, Cities and Climate Change States not so smart because of sovereignty States not so smart because of lack of legally binding rules States not so smart because international climate change rules cannot be enforced properly…. ...
... States, Cities and Climate Change States not so smart because of sovereignty States not so smart because of lack of legally binding rules States not so smart because international climate change rules cannot be enforced properly…. ...
PDF Full Publication in PDF Format
... climate responses to anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. The events of the blockbuster film The Day After Tomorrow may be fantastic in nature, but it is not difficult to envision dramatic climate change triggered by human actions which will have profound impacts on the biosphere and human societie ...
... climate responses to anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing. The events of the blockbuster film The Day After Tomorrow may be fantastic in nature, but it is not difficult to envision dramatic climate change triggered by human actions which will have profound impacts on the biosphere and human societie ...
State estimation for gene networks with intrinsic and extrinsic noise
... For data from identical individuals, we compare performance of estimation algorithms based on the nominal CME model and on a more tractable Langevin ...
... For data from identical individuals, we compare performance of estimation algorithms based on the nominal CME model and on a more tractable Langevin ...
downloadable pdf
... countries that are strongly opposed to each other, all agreed to tell a huge lie. By contrast, she said, 9/11 involved “a single national government (and collusion by other intelligence and government leaders who also benefit) with highly limited and controlled science whose evidence is completely c ...
... countries that are strongly opposed to each other, all agreed to tell a huge lie. By contrast, she said, 9/11 involved “a single national government (and collusion by other intelligence and government leaders who also benefit) with highly limited and controlled science whose evidence is completely c ...
Enabling resilience: bridging the planning gap in Tanzania
... resources to support access for humans and livestock, and for irrigation. This may be a direct response to increased competition for water resources from population growth and agricultural spread, which is further exacerbated by climate change. 2. Improved land use planning and recognition of custom ...
... resources to support access for humans and livestock, and for irrigation. This may be a direct response to increased competition for water resources from population growth and agricultural spread, which is further exacerbated by climate change. 2. Improved land use planning and recognition of custom ...
Risks from Climate Feedbacks
... For the models to be useful, climate processes must be well characterised within the models. The underlying physics of physical climate feedbacks are relatively well understood so they are comparatively well represented in models. However, some carbon cycle feedbacks are either poorly represented or ...
... For the models to be useful, climate processes must be well characterised within the models. The underlying physics of physical climate feedbacks are relatively well understood so they are comparatively well represented in models. However, some carbon cycle feedbacks are either poorly represented or ...
Computational Prototyping Tools and Techniques—J. K. White, L. Daniel, A. Megretski, J. Peraire, B. Tidor, J. Voldman, K. Willcox
... and exploiting micromachining, though there are very few high-volume micromachined products. In addition, almost all the research in applying micromachining technology has been carried out by specialists with many years of focused training. In contrast, integrated circuit designers do not need such ...
... and exploiting micromachining, though there are very few high-volume micromachined products. In addition, almost all the research in applying micromachining technology has been carried out by specialists with many years of focused training. In contrast, integrated circuit designers do not need such ...
Aug 14, 2010 - Science and Environmental Policy Project
... presumed trajectory of the global climate within which it is embedded. Yet the Report goes on to describe six such extreme events that occurred in the "particular year" of 2009, which would have to have been done for no other reason than to imply that these weather extremes were caused by global wa ...
... presumed trajectory of the global climate within which it is embedded. Yet the Report goes on to describe six such extreme events that occurred in the "particular year" of 2009, which would have to have been done for no other reason than to imply that these weather extremes were caused by global wa ...
the future of redd+ - Conservation International
... sector into REDD+ strategies and activities. Projects need to build upon lessons learned and promote stakeholder ownership throughout the entire cycle of implementation. Participatory, transparent and comprehensive systems to implement safeguards are crucial to reduce risks and provide investor conf ...
... sector into REDD+ strategies and activities. Projects need to build upon lessons learned and promote stakeholder ownership throughout the entire cycle of implementation. Participatory, transparent and comprehensive systems to implement safeguards are crucial to reduce risks and provide investor conf ...
Trend Analysis of the Mean Annual Temperature in
... Rwanda is a small mountainous, landlocked country in the Great Lakes region of Africa. Bordered by the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Burundi, Tanzania and Uganda, it is located at 02˚00 Latitude South and 30˚00 Longitude East. Total land area is about 24,950 km2, and inland lakes cover abo ...
... Rwanda is a small mountainous, landlocked country in the Great Lakes region of Africa. Bordered by the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Burundi, Tanzania and Uganda, it is located at 02˚00 Latitude South and 30˚00 Longitude East. Total land area is about 24,950 km2, and inland lakes cover abo ...
Implications of the Paris Agreement for Carbon Dioxide Removal
... aerosols in the stratosphere, would reduce global radiative forcing and surface temperatures. Second, this reduction in radiative forcing carries with it new risks and uncertainties, and there is no sense in which increasing the Earth’s reflectivity is the equivalent of reducing carbon dioxide conce ...
... aerosols in the stratosphere, would reduce global radiative forcing and surface temperatures. Second, this reduction in radiative forcing carries with it new risks and uncertainties, and there is no sense in which increasing the Earth’s reflectivity is the equivalent of reducing carbon dioxide conce ...
The Semantics of Climate Change and Global Warming
... ple co-locations of words by recruiting a more sophisticated model of word relationships. The Hyperspace Analogue to Language model (HAL) attempts to transform local co-occurrences between words into richer representations of meaning by encoding the contextual history of a word into a vector within ...
... ple co-locations of words by recruiting a more sophisticated model of word relationships. The Hyperspace Analogue to Language model (HAL) attempts to transform local co-occurrences between words into richer representations of meaning by encoding the contextual history of a word into a vector within ...
Methods S1.
... Age-dependent, gender-dependent parameter values for the number of CSCs, fraction of such CSCs cycling at any given moment, number of CSC divisions prior to senescence, and fraction of CM undergoing apoptosis at any given moment were extracted from the Kajstura manuscript. Thus for any modeled subje ...
... Age-dependent, gender-dependent parameter values for the number of CSCs, fraction of such CSCs cycling at any given moment, number of CSC divisions prior to senescence, and fraction of CM undergoing apoptosis at any given moment were extracted from the Kajstura manuscript. Thus for any modeled subje ...
Writing Sample Kimiko Nygaard – Technical Narrative (5 pages, Appendix)
... Site-specific observations of climate change can enhance identification of both the abrupt and discreet impacts resulting from weather variability, temperature changes, natural hazards, and other climatic uncertainties. In turn, the spatial configuration of these perceived impacts portrays an evolvi ...
... Site-specific observations of climate change can enhance identification of both the abrupt and discreet impacts resulting from weather variability, temperature changes, natural hazards, and other climatic uncertainties. In turn, the spatial configuration of these perceived impacts portrays an evolvi ...